Violência, Autoridade e Território: ascensão e consolidação do narcotráfico na Colômbia (1975-1990).

• Autor(a) principal: Closs, Marília Bernardes
• Data de Publicação: 2019
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/12494
• topic: Drug trafficking; Colombia; Violence; Authority; Territory; Historical sociology; Narcotráfico; Colômbia; Violência; Autoridade; Território; Sociologia histórica; Narcotráfico - Colômbia; Sociologia histórica; Sociologia; CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS

This work aims to understand why drug trafficking has consolidated in Colombia as more complex a process than a simple criminality phenomenon. It seeks to understand what factors have made it so different that it constitutes a social phenomenon with interfaces in various spheres and dynamics of the country's political life and becoming a political economy of narcotics. For this purpose, we look at the historical period in which the phenomenon consolidated in order to precisely grasp what factors have allowed the rise and rooting of drug trafficking and its complexities in the country. Therefore, the period chosen for analysis is the one between 1975 and 1990. Our hypothesis is that drug trafficking in Colombia has an increased complexity because it arose in a transitionary moment of the country s political history the dismantling of the republica señorial. We use historical sociology as a theoretical-methodological approach for understanding the transition process as a long-term phenomenon. To answer the question, we divide the research into three analytical axes: violence, authority, and territory. In the debate on violence, we look at its social accumulation and its relationship with politics in the country. Regarding authority relations, we observe how drug trafficking is related to issues concerning state sovereignty and centralization. On territory, we delve into the relations between the political economy of narcotics, the way it relates to the production of space, territorial relations, and the hacienda