Vertigens de uma psicanálise a céu aberto: a cidade contribuições do acompanhamento terapêutico à clínica na reforma psiquiátrica

• Autor(a) principal: Palombini, Analice de Lima
• Data de Publicação: 2007
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/4677
• topic: Therapeutic accompaniment; Psychiatric reform; City; Acompanhamento terapêutico; Reforma psiquiátrica; Cidade; CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::SAUDE COLETIVA

Concerned with the sharpening of the conceptual tools that allow the clinic to work within the field of psychiatric reform when the city invades the treatment setting and calls the clinic into question the present research has its starting point in the trajectory of an experiment carried out in the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul during the last ten years in partnership with public mental-health services, having therapeutic accompaniment as a driving force. Clinic and the city have been the guiding lines of this investigation, which initially refers to various readings of history, geography, the social sciences, literature and philosophy to understand as far back as the formation of medieval cities up to emergence of contemporary metropolises. The birth of alienism is inscribed in this context, at the very moment when modern democratic societies come into being, their ambition of soul government engendering the isolationist ideal rendered preset by the psychiatric asylum. Thus, born in the city, psychiatry and suchlike part ways with it, and this paradox is embedded in those processes of psychiatric reform that advocate bringing madness back into the conviviality of the city. Considering that therapeutic accompaniment, when it opens itself to the city, enables that paradox, the present research seeks, to identify the conceptual tools therapeutic accompaniment deploys in each of its theoretic branches be it that they refer to Lacan, Winnicott or Deleuze and Guattari and the ways these tools render appropriation of the public space feasible to the clinic through objects and relations, both symbolic and material, without resorting to a separate domain that may entail segregation from common society. I infer that if the incidence of the city in the practice of therapeutic accompaniment is the feature that distinguishes this practice as one of the modes of doing clinic, this incidence is simultaneously what takes the manner in which clinic is done to its paradoxical limit, and one must extract thence the relevant consequences for a clinic, in accordance with the radicalness of the goals of psychiatric reform.