A responsabilidade civil dos diretores de sociedades anônimas pelos danos decorrentes da utilização de inteligência artificial

• Autor(a) principal: Souza Filho, Mário Luiz de
• Data de Publicação: 2022
• Outros Autores: [e-mail]
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/19055
• topic: Civil liability; Artificial intelligence; Corporations; Officers; Responsabilidade civil; Inteligência artificial; Sociedades anônimas; Diretores; CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PRIVADO::DIREITO CIVIL

The scope of this thesis is to analyze the civil liability of corporate officers for damages resulting from the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI). For this purpose, it will be demonstrated the various possibilities of application of systems equipped with AI in the daily life of contemporary society and the study of the main concepts and characteristics related to AI. Considering that the Brazilian legal system does not specifically address the matter, and in order to determine whether, from a systematic point of view, the incidence of the duty to repair damages caused by the use of Artificial Intelligence is defensible, analyzes the legal nature of the civil liability of corporate officers for damages arising from the use of AI in business activity and the parameters to achieve the duty of care are analyzed. Considering the theory of subjective civil liability, it is stated that the officers of corporations shall be civilly liable for damages caused by the use of artificial intelligence systems, under the terms of art. 158, I and II, of Law No. 6,404/76, when there is a breach of the duty of care. For this purpose, bibliographic-documentary research is used, with a qualitative approach and a hypothetical-deductive method.