Direito e crise econômica: uma análise sobre a atuação do Estado em momentos de crise econômica

• Autor(a) principal: Pereira, Anna Carolina Migueis
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Outros Autores: [e-mail]
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/18368
• topic: Economic crisis; State Intervention in economic domain; Direct State Action; Bailouts; Public enterprises; Regulation; Financial System; Incentives-Based Regulation; Tax Reforms; Social Security Reforms; Privatization; Administrative Restructuration; Crise econômica; Intervenção do Estado no domínio econômico; Atuação direta; Resgates; Empresas estatais; Regulação; Sistema Financeiro; Fomento; Reformas tributárias; Reformas na seguridade social; Privatização; Reestruturação administrativa; CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO

The present study aims to investigate the limits imposed by the Law to public measures regarding severe economic crises. Based on the idea that State intervention in the economy is cyclical, permeated by periods of bigger and others of smaller intervention, we begin by analyzing the two main juridical beacons to State action: free enterprise and social rights. Moreover, we analyze the principal measures to cope with economic crises, focusing on the juridical limits to its implementation and on the study of recent examples. We also divide these measures in two groups: countercyclical measures and austerity measures, according to the increase or the decrease of State participation in economic affairs. In the first group, we study direct State action, financial system regulation and incentives-based regulation. On the other hand, in the second group, we analyze tax reformations, social security reformations and privatizations and administrative restructuration.