A invenção do Padre: genealogia da subjetivação clerial em seminários católicos

• Autor(a) principal: Costa, Marcio José de Araujo
• Data de Publicação: 2008
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/15290
• topic: Catholic seminaries; Production of subjectivity; Institutional analysis; Spinoza; Seminários católicos; Análise institucional; Produção de subjetividade; Spinoza; Igreja católica Clero Psicologia; Vocação sacerdotal; Subjetividade; Seminários teológicos; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA::PSICOLOGIA SOCIAL

The present search investigates the production of subjectivity at catholic seminaries. Through several theorics, turning around the Institutional Analysis concept axis (in its socianalytical source and, mainly, schizoanalytical), a important diocesan catholic seminary at Southeastern region, one of the first founded in Brazil, was explored. A seminary is a boarding institution where many men live, study and work, during eight years on average, to become priests. Our field research used participant observation, from anthropology and sociology, in sundries visits to the establishment, during which we were allowed to participate in all seminarians activities. Afterwards, some seminarians, all training stages, and all trainers priests were interviewed. By the life history open interviews recourse, according to the italian Oral History procedures. Guided by the Spinoza s philosophy s distinction of three knowledge genders, we look for dramatize the clerical training in three understanding levels: the Signs or affects, the Notions or concepts, the Essences or percepts. Through this path, we caught the predominance of the instituted dimension and of the roman type homogenization standart, resulting that the clegyrmen who take degree there get close in to a clearly identifiable priesthood identity and encapsulated in obedience to the ecclesiastic power centers: the roman Curia, the diocesan Mitra and the Parish. The purpose, during the training, is to play the serialized subjectivity according to a established priesthood Model, in wich the liturgical and disciplinary dimensions are highlighted, over mystical-politics damaged dimensions the persecution to the Liberation Theology is an important analyser of this feature. The constant surveillance of doctrinal, liturgical, theological and organizational purity indicated us the pression on repress the mystical-prophetic dimension, and its creaks, wishing for express itself. In view of that, as well as numberless others analysers, concepts and characters produced along the survey, we could see that the clerical desire, modulated in the seminaristic training, oscillates between two poles: a priesthood-roman-paranoid pole and a prophetic-liberating-schizo pole. In the first, there is the reduction to the hegemonic identity borned in the ecclesiastics power centers, shutting off the difference, in the search way for a immortality project in face of the life s storms and History s changes, producing hierarchical practices from a thought of trancendent, representative kind. In the second pole, there is the search for singling, derived from the Jesus following, the concomitant commitment to the minors and excluded from within and outside the church and the inherent process in this sense production, creating, as consequence, a radical magnetization of Christian life and also of its poles and transcendencies: material/spiritual, faith/life, Church/World, mystical/ politics. The examineted seminary, a contemporary church micropolitical changes indicator, produces in a hegemony way a priesthood-roman-paranoid wish, forging Church power officials, roman state apparatus bureaucrats, its liturgical rubrics applicants and doctrinal and moral rules, and not God s Kingdom prophets, war s machines setting life power and its unheard singular expression free from everything that oppress them.