Comparação da força isocinética entre nadadores de técnicas de nado alternadas e simultâneas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Souza, Brian Charlesson da Silva
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFAM
Texto Completo: http://riu.ufam.edu.br/handle/prefix/6532
Resumo: Swimming is a sport that demands the continuous use of the upper limbs, and this involves the recurrent use of the shoulder joint, which can cause pain and, consequently, injures. The objective of this study is to verify if there are differences in isokinetic strength variables in swimmers with alternating and simultaneous swimming techniques. Thirty-eight swimmers were evaluated and divided into two groups according to their respective swimming techniques: Group 1 Alternate (N=19); Group 2 Concurrent (N=19). The strength level of the shoulder rotators, flexors and extensors was assessed with an isokinetic dynamometer on only one occasion using two protocols: 3 repetitions at 60°/s and 20 repetitions at 180°/s. There were differences in the variables: Flexion variation coefficient at 180°/s (U = 110.500; p < 0.05) and conventional flexor/extensor balance ratio at 60°/s (U = 112.000; p < 0.05) for the group of alternating swimming techniques and conventional flexor/extensor Equilibrium Ratio at 60°/s [U = 8.223; p < 0.05] for the group of simultaneous swimming techniques. This suggests that there are few relationships between isokinetic variables when compared with different swimming techniques.
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spelling Comparação da força isocinética entre nadadores de técnicas de nado alternadas e simultâneasDinamometriaDynamometryNataçãoSwimmingForçaForceLesõesInjuriesCIENCIAS BIOLOGICASNataçãoOmbros - Ferimentos e lesõesSwimming is a sport that demands the continuous use of the upper limbs, and this involves the recurrent use of the shoulder joint, which can cause pain and, consequently, injures. The objective of this study is to verify if there are differences in isokinetic strength variables in swimmers with alternating and simultaneous swimming techniques. Thirty-eight swimmers were evaluated and divided into two groups according to their respective swimming techniques: Group 1 Alternate (N=19); Group 2 Concurrent (N=19). The strength level of the shoulder rotators, flexors and extensors was assessed with an isokinetic dynamometer on only one occasion using two protocols: 3 repetitions at 60°/s and 20 repetitions at 180°/s. There were differences in the variables: Flexion variation coefficient at 180°/s (U = 110.500; p < 0.05) and conventional flexor/extensor balance ratio at 60°/s (U = 112.000; p < 0.05) for the group of alternating swimming techniques and conventional flexor/extensor Equilibrium Ratio at 60°/s [U = 8.223; p < 0.05] for the group of simultaneous swimming techniques. This suggests that there are few relationships between isokinetic variables when compared with different swimming techniques.A natação é um esporte que demanda o uso contínuo dos membros superiores, e isso faz com que se envolva o uso recorrente da articulação do ombro, o que pode causar dores e consequentemente, lesões. O objetivo desse estudo é verificar se há diferenças em variáveis de força isocinética em nadadores com técnicas de nado alternadas e simultâneas. Trinta e oito nadadores foram avaliados e divididos em dois grupos conforme suas respectivas técnicas de nado: Grupo 1 Alternadas (N=19); Grupo 2 Simultâneas (N=19). O nível de força dos rotadores, flexores e extensores do ombro foi avaliado com um dinamômetro isocinético em apenas uma ocasião usando dois protocolos: 3 repetições a 60°/s e 20 repetições a 180°/s. Houveram diferenças nas variáveis: Coeficiente de variação de Flexão a 180°/s (U = 110,500; p < 0,05) e razão convencional de Equilíbrio de flexores/extensores a 60°/s (U = 112,000; p < 0,05) para o grupo de técnicas de nado alternadas e Razão convencional de Equilíbrio de flexores/extensores a 60°/s [U = 8,223; p < 0,05] para o grupo de técnicas de nado simultâneas. Isso sugere que há poucas relações entre as variáveis isocinéticas quando comparadas com diferentes técnicas de nado.2Não há sugestõesNãoBrasilFEFF - Faculdade de Educação Física e FisioterapiaManausEducação Física – Treinamento Esportivo - Bacharelado - ManausJesus, Karla dehttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4537685Y5&tokenCaptchar=03AIIukzirpi5hPZA9PuxkCT-_aV_aBXZzlpR4WPq4ZFR5VHWufZifpMgNnS2mQOw6WjTxxldtKgquFnBakjQ1yAUnKC-1XzqVFap5I-rh8xsaqANe8CYiZJzHGT6t9NI0PwHkmS8e3SibHE_ArTrcclFG4j-PuwwfK7giNHTX2twWUPcB8XzGkBghZ8KxHsIHhVr-eMKyF8zzqWBhUc5Q-3APTQXMDM0SPUfUF2qzimpmk7oopOB4UhRNBEpiWQT31p24f3rMCoY-CdWjRRzTgbOsf7airoImXYl95Gt4f1uQea4ceKl4k5Z9HO3685PPGBPzCpR7PeLNFwOMdoxXzYbIi80hjcv7xShwPndatSq7YfJlSIg_akJEn2L8_BJ8ZmAnU03ebDqmnpMfUEinyCaPC-mPpvutbF5pjB_Ne6FMfz4KkyEAF43XxuGEKQbtHtm4Jl3B6IBgcS5O4qJ-UxqIPPqaYVCgBs4EeQs77RmnS0DmDst48CnhRpa-fL3vdvzI9sQvJ3jeYquzfOQZm9AJ-b88SOhqz35Jw0KF3IWJVxE3bCwagMgVwT0HPY5A-anZCByQuk9fMG1pETYRpipKaA-MzKtz4wCavalcanti, ViniciusTeixeira, Rodrigo MendonçaSouza, Brian Charlesson da Silva2022-11-04T17:54:34Z2022-10-202022-11-04T17:54:34Z2022-10-10info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://riu.ufam.edu.br/handle/prefix/6532porBAE, Y. H.; YU, J. H.; LEE, S. M. Comparison of basic physical fitness, aerobic capacity, and isokinetic strength between national and international level high school freestyle swimmers. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, v. 28, n. 3, p. 891–895, 2016. BAK, K., & MAGNUSSON, S. P. Shoulder strength and range of motion in symptomatic and pain-free elite swimmers. American Journal of Sports Medicine, V 25, p 454– 459, 1997. BATALHA, N. et al. Does a land-based compensatory strength-training programme influences the rotator cuff balance of young competitive swimmers? European Journal of Sport Science, v. 15, n. 8, p. 764–772, 2015a.BATALHA, N. et al. Does a water-training macrocycle really create imbalances in swimmers shoulder rotator muscles? European Journal of Sport Science, v. 15, n. 2, p. 167–172, 2015b. BATALHA, N. M. et al. Shoulder rotator cuff balance, strength, and endurance in young swimmers during a competitive season. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, v. 27, n. 9, p. 2562–2568, 2013. BATALHA, N. et al. The Effectiveness of Land and Water Based Resistance Training on Shoulder Rotator Cuff Strength and Balance of Youth Swimmers. Journal of Human Kinetics, v. 62, n. 1, p. 91–102, 2018. BATALHA, N. et al. The Effectiveness of a Dry-Land Shoulder Rotators Strength Training Program in Injury Prevention in Competitive Swimmers. Journal of Human Kinetics, v. 71, n. 1, p. 11–20, 2020. BATALHA, N. M. et al. Does an in-Season detraining period affect the shoulder rotator cuff strength and balance of young swimmers? Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, v. 28, n. 7, p. 2054–2062, 2014. BATALHA, N.M.P. et al. Isokinetic strength profile of the shoulder rotators in young swimmers. Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance, v. 14, no. 5, p. 545–553, 2012. CARVALHO, D. D. et al. In-water and on-land swimmers’ symmetry and force production. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, v. 16, n. 24, p. 1–9, 2019. COLLADO-MATEO, D. et al. Test-retest reliability of isokinetic arm strength measurements in competitive swimmers. Journal of Human Kinetics, v. 65, n. 1, p. 5–11, 2018. COOLS, A. M. et al. Scapular muscle recruitment pattern: Electromyographic response of the trapezius muscle to sudden shoulder movement before and after a fatiguing exercise. Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, v. 32, n. 5, p. 221–229, 2002. CURRELL, K.; JEUKENDRUP, A. E. Validity, Reliability and Sensitivity of Measures of Sporting Performance. Sports Medicine, v. 38, n. 4, p. 297–316, 2008. DRIGNY, J. et al. Shoulder Muscle Imbalance as a Risk for Shoulder Injury in Elite Adolescent Swimmers: A Prospective Study. Journal of Human Kinetics, v. 75, n. 1, p. 103–113, 2020. 21 FEIJEN, S. et al. Swim-training volume and shoulder pain across the life span of the competitive swimmer: a systematic review. Journal of Athletic Training, v. 55, n 32 p 41, 2020. HABECHIAN, F. A. P. et al. Changes in shoulder girdle strength in 3 consecutive years in elite adolescent swimmers: a longitudinal cohort study. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy, v. 22, n. 3, p. 238–247, 2018. HOPKINS, W. G. A scale of magnitudes for efect statistics: A New View of Statistics. 2002. Disponível em:<http://www.sportsci.org/resource/stats/efectmag.html>. Acessado 31 de agosto de 2021. JOHNSON, J. N.; GAUVIN, J.; FREDERICSON, M. Swimming biomechanics and injury prevention: new stroke techniques and medical considerations. Physician and Sportsmedicine, v. 31, n. 1, p. 41–46, 2003. LAWSIRIRAT, C.; CHAISUMREJ, P. Comparison of isokinetic strengths and energy systems between short and middledistance swimmers. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, v. 17, n. 3, p. 960–963, 2017. LIAGHAT, B. et al. Competitive swimmers with hypermobility have strength and fatigue deficits in shoulder medial rotation. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, v. 39, n. January, p. 1–7, 2018. MANSKE, R. C. et al. Effects of a Dry-Land Strengthening Program in Competitive Adolescent Swimmers. International journal of sports physical therapy, v. 10, n.6, p. 858–67, 2015. MAYER, F. et al. Diagnostics with isokinetic devices in shoulder measurements Potentials and limits. Isokinetics and Exercise Science, v. 9, n. 1, p. 19–25, 2001. O’DONNELL, C. J.; BOWEN, J.; FOSSATI, J. Identifying and managing shoulder pain in competitive swimmers: How to minimize training flaws and other risks. Physician and Sportsmedicine, v. 33, n. 9, p. 27–35, 2005. SANDERS, R. H. et al. An approach to identifying the effect of technique asymmetries on body alignment in swimming exemplified by a case study of a breaststroke swimmer. Journal of Sports Science and medicine, v. 14, n. 2, p. 304–314, 2015. 22 SECCHI, L. L. B.; BRECH, G. C.; GREVE, J. M. D. Isokinetic dynamometry on the internal rotator and adductor muscles of the swimmers’ shoulders: no differences between asymmetrical and symmetrical swimming strokes. Medical Express, v. 2, n. 2, p. 1–5, 2015. SHAMSEER, L. et al. Preferred reporting items for systematic review and metaanalysis protocols (prisma-p) 2015: Elaboration and explanation. BMJ (Online), v. 349, n. January, p. 1–25, 2015. SOUSA, P. et al. Rotator cuff isokinetic strength of young group aged swimmers in a competitive training program. DES - Artigos em Livros de Actas/Proceedings, v. 6, p. 21–22, 2008. SWANIK. A. et al. The effect of functional training on the incidence of shoulder pain and strength in intercollegiate swimmers. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, v. 11, n. 2, p. 140–154, 2002. TOURNY-CHOLLET, C.; SEIFERT, L.; CHOLLET, D. Effect of force symmetry on coordination in crawl. International Journal of Sports Medicine, v. 30, n. 3, p. 182–187, 2009. WEST, D.; SOLE, G.; SULLIVAN, S. J. Shoulder External- and Internal- Rotation Isokinetic Strength in Master’ s Swimmers. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation of human kinetics publishers, 2005. WIAŻEWICZ, A.; EIDER, J. Assessment of Shoulder Joint Strength Disproportion of Masters Swimmers. Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and medicine, v. 16, n. 4, p. 85–90, 2016. WIAZEWICZ, A.; EIDER, J. The relationship between swimming performance and isokinetic shoulder strength of elite swimmers. Human Movement, v. 22, n. 4, p. 10– 19, 2021. VARGAS, V. Z. et al. Shoulder isokinetic strength balance ratio in overhead athletes: A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, v. 16, n. 3, p. 827–834, 2021.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFAMinstname:Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM)instacron:UFAM2022-11-04T17:55:42Zoai:localhost:prefix/6532Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://riu.ufam.edu.br/oai/requestopendoar:2022-11-04T17:55:42Repositório Institucional da UFAM - Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comparação da força isocinética entre nadadores de técnicas de nado alternadas e simultâneas
title Comparação da força isocinética entre nadadores de técnicas de nado alternadas e simultâneas
spellingShingle Comparação da força isocinética entre nadadores de técnicas de nado alternadas e simultâneas
Souza, Brian Charlesson da Silva
Dinamometria
Dynamometry
Natação
Swimming
Força
Force
Lesões
Injuries
CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS
Natação
Ombros - Ferimentos e lesões
title_short Comparação da força isocinética entre nadadores de técnicas de nado alternadas e simultâneas
title_full Comparação da força isocinética entre nadadores de técnicas de nado alternadas e simultâneas
title_fullStr Comparação da força isocinética entre nadadores de técnicas de nado alternadas e simultâneas
title_full_unstemmed Comparação da força isocinética entre nadadores de técnicas de nado alternadas e simultâneas
title_sort Comparação da força isocinética entre nadadores de técnicas de nado alternadas e simultâneas
author Souza, Brian Charlesson da Silva
author_facet Souza, Brian Charlesson da Silva
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Jesus, Karla de
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4537685Y5&tokenCaptchar=03AIIukzirpi5hPZA9PuxkCT-_aV_aBXZzlpR4WPq4ZFR5VHWufZifpMgNnS2mQOw6WjTxxldtKgquFnBakjQ1yAUnKC-1XzqVFap5I-rh8xsaqANe8CYiZJzHGT6t9NI0PwHkmS8e3SibHE_ArTrcclFG4j-PuwwfK7giNHTX2twWUPcB8XzGkBghZ8KxHsIHhVr-eMKyF8zzqWBhUc5Q-3APTQXMDM0SPUfUF2qzimpmk7oopOB4UhRNBEpiWQT31p24f3rMCoY-CdWjRRzTgbOsf7airoImXYl95Gt4f1uQea4ceKl4k5Z9HO3685PPGBPzCpR7PeLNFwOMdoxXzYbIi80hjcv7xShwPndatSq7YfJlSIg_akJEn2L8_BJ8ZmAnU03ebDqmnpMfUEinyCaPC-mPpvutbF5pjB_Ne6FMfz4KkyEAF43XxuGEKQbtHtm4Jl3B6IBgcS5O4qJ-UxqIPPqaYVCgBs4EeQs77RmnS0DmDst48CnhRpa-fL3vdvzI9sQvJ3jeYquzfOQZm9AJ-b88SOhqz35Jw0KF3IWJVxE3bCwagMgVwT0HPY5A-anZCByQuk9fMG1pETYRpipKaA-MzKtz4w
Cavalcanti, Vinicius
Teixeira, Rodrigo Mendonça
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Souza, Brian Charlesson da Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Dinamometria
Dynamometry
Natação
Swimming
Força
Force
Lesões
Injuries
CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS
Natação
Ombros - Ferimentos e lesões
topic Dinamometria
Dynamometry
Natação
Swimming
Força
Force
Lesões
Injuries
CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS
Natação
Ombros - Ferimentos e lesões
description Swimming is a sport that demands the continuous use of the upper limbs, and this involves the recurrent use of the shoulder joint, which can cause pain and, consequently, injures. The objective of this study is to verify if there are differences in isokinetic strength variables in swimmers with alternating and simultaneous swimming techniques. Thirty-eight swimmers were evaluated and divided into two groups according to their respective swimming techniques: Group 1 Alternate (N=19); Group 2 Concurrent (N=19). The strength level of the shoulder rotators, flexors and extensors was assessed with an isokinetic dynamometer on only one occasion using two protocols: 3 repetitions at 60°/s and 20 repetitions at 180°/s. There were differences in the variables: Flexion variation coefficient at 180°/s (U = 110.500; p < 0.05) and conventional flexor/extensor balance ratio at 60°/s (U = 112.000; p < 0.05) for the group of alternating swimming techniques and conventional flexor/extensor Equilibrium Ratio at 60°/s [U = 8.223; p < 0.05] for the group of simultaneous swimming techniques. This suggests that there are few relationships between isokinetic variables when compared with different swimming techniques.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-04T17:54:34Z
2022-10-20
2022-11-04T17:54:34Z
2022-10-10
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://riu.ufam.edu.br/handle/prefix/6532
url http://riu.ufam.edu.br/handle/prefix/6532
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv BAE, Y. H.; YU, J. H.; LEE, S. M. Comparison of basic physical fitness, aerobic capacity, and isokinetic strength between national and international level high school freestyle swimmers. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, v. 28, n. 3, p. 891–895, 2016. BAK, K., & MAGNUSSON, S. P. Shoulder strength and range of motion in symptomatic and pain-free elite swimmers. American Journal of Sports Medicine, V 25, p 454– 459, 1997. BATALHA, N. et al. Does a land-based compensatory strength-training programme influences the rotator cuff balance of young competitive swimmers? European Journal of Sport Science, v. 15, n. 8, p. 764–772, 2015a.BATALHA, N. et al. Does a water-training macrocycle really create imbalances in swimmers shoulder rotator muscles? European Journal of Sport Science, v. 15, n. 2, p. 167–172, 2015b. BATALHA, N. M. et al. Shoulder rotator cuff balance, strength, and endurance in young swimmers during a competitive season. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, v. 27, n. 9, p. 2562–2568, 2013. BATALHA, N. et al. The Effectiveness of Land and Water Based Resistance Training on Shoulder Rotator Cuff Strength and Balance of Youth Swimmers. Journal of Human Kinetics, v. 62, n. 1, p. 91–102, 2018. BATALHA, N. et al. The Effectiveness of a Dry-Land Shoulder Rotators Strength Training Program in Injury Prevention in Competitive Swimmers. Journal of Human Kinetics, v. 71, n. 1, p. 11–20, 2020. BATALHA, N. M. et al. Does an in-Season detraining period affect the shoulder rotator cuff strength and balance of young swimmers? Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, v. 28, n. 7, p. 2054–2062, 2014. BATALHA, N.M.P. et al. Isokinetic strength profile of the shoulder rotators in young swimmers. Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance, v. 14, no. 5, p. 545–553, 2012. CARVALHO, D. D. et al. In-water and on-land swimmers’ symmetry and force production. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, v. 16, n. 24, p. 1–9, 2019. COLLADO-MATEO, D. et al. Test-retest reliability of isokinetic arm strength measurements in competitive swimmers. Journal of Human Kinetics, v. 65, n. 1, p. 5–11, 2018. COOLS, A. M. et al. Scapular muscle recruitment pattern: Electromyographic response of the trapezius muscle to sudden shoulder movement before and after a fatiguing exercise. Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, v. 32, n. 5, p. 221–229, 2002. CURRELL, K.; JEUKENDRUP, A. E. Validity, Reliability and Sensitivity of Measures of Sporting Performance. Sports Medicine, v. 38, n. 4, p. 297–316, 2008. DRIGNY, J. et al. Shoulder Muscle Imbalance as a Risk for Shoulder Injury in Elite Adolescent Swimmers: A Prospective Study. Journal of Human Kinetics, v. 75, n. 1, p. 103–113, 2020. 21 FEIJEN, S. et al. Swim-training volume and shoulder pain across the life span of the competitive swimmer: a systematic review. Journal of Athletic Training, v. 55, n 32 p 41, 2020. HABECHIAN, F. A. P. et al. Changes in shoulder girdle strength in 3 consecutive years in elite adolescent swimmers: a longitudinal cohort study. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy, v. 22, n. 3, p. 238–247, 2018. HOPKINS, W. G. A scale of magnitudes for efect statistics: A New View of Statistics. 2002. Disponível em:<http://www.sportsci.org/resource/stats/efectmag.html>. Acessado 31 de agosto de 2021. JOHNSON, J. N.; GAUVIN, J.; FREDERICSON, M. Swimming biomechanics and injury prevention: new stroke techniques and medical considerations. Physician and Sportsmedicine, v. 31, n. 1, p. 41–46, 2003. LAWSIRIRAT, C.; CHAISUMREJ, P. Comparison of isokinetic strengths and energy systems between short and middledistance swimmers. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, v. 17, n. 3, p. 960–963, 2017. LIAGHAT, B. et al. Competitive swimmers with hypermobility have strength and fatigue deficits in shoulder medial rotation. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, v. 39, n. January, p. 1–7, 2018. MANSKE, R. C. et al. Effects of a Dry-Land Strengthening Program in Competitive Adolescent Swimmers. International journal of sports physical therapy, v. 10, n.6, p. 858–67, 2015. MAYER, F. et al. Diagnostics with isokinetic devices in shoulder measurements Potentials and limits. Isokinetics and Exercise Science, v. 9, n. 1, p. 19–25, 2001. O’DONNELL, C. J.; BOWEN, J.; FOSSATI, J. Identifying and managing shoulder pain in competitive swimmers: How to minimize training flaws and other risks. Physician and Sportsmedicine, v. 33, n. 9, p. 27–35, 2005. SANDERS, R. H. et al. An approach to identifying the effect of technique asymmetries on body alignment in swimming exemplified by a case study of a breaststroke swimmer. Journal of Sports Science and medicine, v. 14, n. 2, p. 304–314, 2015. 22 SECCHI, L. L. B.; BRECH, G. C.; GREVE, J. M. D. Isokinetic dynamometry on the internal rotator and adductor muscles of the swimmers’ shoulders: no differences between asymmetrical and symmetrical swimming strokes. Medical Express, v. 2, n. 2, p. 1–5, 2015. SHAMSEER, L. et al. Preferred reporting items for systematic review and metaanalysis protocols (prisma-p) 2015: Elaboration and explanation. BMJ (Online), v. 349, n. January, p. 1–25, 2015. SOUSA, P. et al. Rotator cuff isokinetic strength of young group aged swimmers in a competitive training program. DES - Artigos em Livros de Actas/Proceedings, v. 6, p. 21–22, 2008. SWANIK. A. et al. The effect of functional training on the incidence of shoulder pain and strength in intercollegiate swimmers. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, v. 11, n. 2, p. 140–154, 2002. TOURNY-CHOLLET, C.; SEIFERT, L.; CHOLLET, D. Effect of force symmetry on coordination in crawl. International Journal of Sports Medicine, v. 30, n. 3, p. 182–187, 2009. WEST, D.; SOLE, G.; SULLIVAN, S. J. Shoulder External- and Internal- Rotation Isokinetic Strength in Master’ s Swimmers. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation of human kinetics publishers, 2005. WIAŻEWICZ, A.; EIDER, J. Assessment of Shoulder Joint Strength Disproportion of Masters Swimmers. Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and medicine, v. 16, n. 4, p. 85–90, 2016. WIAZEWICZ, A.; EIDER, J. The relationship between swimming performance and isokinetic shoulder strength of elite swimmers. Human Movement, v. 22, n. 4, p. 10– 19, 2021. VARGAS, V. Z. et al. Shoulder isokinetic strength balance ratio in overhead athletes: A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, v. 16, n. 3, p. 827–834, 2021.
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Brasil
FEFF - Faculdade de Educação Física e Fisioterapia
Manaus
Educação Física – Treinamento Esportivo - Bacharelado - Manaus
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Brasil
FEFF - Faculdade de Educação Física e Fisioterapia
Manaus
Educação Física – Treinamento Esportivo - Bacharelado - Manaus
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institution UFAM
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFAM
collection Repositório Institucional da UFAM
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFAM - Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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