Seroprevalence and risk factors for canine visceral leishmaniasis in the endemic area of Dias D'Ávila, State of Bahia, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Laura Cristina Pinho de
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Araújo, Rondinelli Ribeiro de, Brites, Carlos, Mouta-Confort, Eliame, López, Jorge Alberto, Lima, Fernanda Washington de Mendonça
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Texto Completo: http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/5755
Resumo: p. 400-404
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spelling Oliveira, Laura Cristina Pinho deAraújo, Rondinelli Ribeiro deBrites, CarlosMouta-Confort, EliameLópez, Jorge AlbertoLima, Fernanda Washington de MendonçaOliveira, Laura Cristina Pinho deAraújo, Rondinelli Ribeiro deBrites, CarlosBrites, CarlosMouta-Confort, EliameLópez, Jorge Alberto2012-04-26T17:43:34Z2012-04-26T17:43:34Z20100037-8682http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/5755v. 43, n. 4p. 400-404INTRODUCTION: Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is an important zoonosis in relation to public health systems. Dogs are the main domestic reservoir. This study aimed to investigate occurrences of canine VL in Dias D'Ávila, State of Bahia, Brazil. METHODS: The prevalence was evaluated by means of clinical and laboratory tests on a population of 312 domestic dogs from 23 localities in this municipality, using indirect immunofluorescence and immunoenzymatic assays. RESULTS: Among the animals examined, 3.2% and 6.7% showed signs of VL, confirmed by indirect immunofluorescence and immunoenzymatic assays, respectively, with a distribution of 29.9% (24 dogs) in the rural zone and 4.9% (288 dogs) in the urban zone (p = 0.001). The clinical evaluation on seropositive dogs showed both asymptomatic animals (2.4%) and symptomatic animals (47.6%), along with other abnormalities (e.g. normocytic and normochromic anemia, with leukocytosis and thrombocytopenia). Observations relating to phenotypic characteristics (e.g. sex, age, breed and hair) did not present statistical significance, although high seropositivity among male, short-haired and mixed-breed dogs was observed. CONCLUSIONS: The findings showed that VL was a predominantly rural zoonosis and that close contact between poultry and domestic dogs significantly increased the risk of canine infection in this region.Submitted by JURANDI DE SOUZA SILVA (jssufba@hotmail.com) on 2012-04-26T17:43:33Z No. of bitstreams: 1 __www.scielo.br_pdf_rsbmt_v43n4_a13v43n4.pdf: 157452 bytes, checksum: 5d62c6f46fe006ae8ff67d0ff50e7ae4 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2012-04-26T17:43:34Z (GMT). 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Seroprevalence and risk factors for canine visceral leishmaniasis in the endemic area of Dias D'Ávila, State of Bahia, Brazil
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv REVISTA DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE MEDICINA TROPICAL
title Seroprevalence and risk factors for canine visceral leishmaniasis in the endemic area of Dias D'Ávila, State of Bahia, Brazil
spellingShingle Seroprevalence and risk factors for canine visceral leishmaniasis in the endemic area of Dias D'Ávila, State of Bahia, Brazil
Oliveira, Laura Cristina Pinho de
Leishmania chagasi
Visceral leishmaniasis
Dogs
Kala-azar
Seroprevalence
title_short Seroprevalence and risk factors for canine visceral leishmaniasis in the endemic area of Dias D'Ávila, State of Bahia, Brazil
title_full Seroprevalence and risk factors for canine visceral leishmaniasis in the endemic area of Dias D'Ávila, State of Bahia, Brazil
title_fullStr Seroprevalence and risk factors for canine visceral leishmaniasis in the endemic area of Dias D'Ávila, State of Bahia, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Seroprevalence and risk factors for canine visceral leishmaniasis in the endemic area of Dias D'Ávila, State of Bahia, Brazil
title_sort Seroprevalence and risk factors for canine visceral leishmaniasis in the endemic area of Dias D'Ávila, State of Bahia, Brazil
author Oliveira, Laura Cristina Pinho de
author_facet Oliveira, Laura Cristina Pinho de
Araújo, Rondinelli Ribeiro de
Brites, Carlos
Mouta-Confort, Eliame
López, Jorge Alberto
Lima, Fernanda Washington de Mendonça
author_role author
author2 Araújo, Rondinelli Ribeiro de
Brites, Carlos
Mouta-Confort, Eliame
López, Jorge Alberto
Lima, Fernanda Washington de Mendonça
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Laura Cristina Pinho de
Araújo, Rondinelli Ribeiro de
Brites, Carlos
Mouta-Confort, Eliame
López, Jorge Alberto
Lima, Fernanda Washington de Mendonça
Oliveira, Laura Cristina Pinho de
Araújo, Rondinelli Ribeiro de
Brites, Carlos
Brites, Carlos
Mouta-Confort, Eliame
López, Jorge Alberto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Leishmania chagasi
Visceral leishmaniasis
Dogs
Kala-azar
Seroprevalence
topic Leishmania chagasi
Visceral leishmaniasis
Dogs
Kala-azar
Seroprevalence
description p. 400-404
publishDate 2010
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2010
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2012-04-26T17:43:34Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-04-26T17:43:34Z
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dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 0037-8682
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv v. 43, n. 4
identifier_str_mv 0037-8682
v. 43, n. 4
url http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/5755
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