Phenolic compounds, methylxanthines and antioxidant activity in cocoa mass and chocolates produced from "witch broom disease" resistant and non resistant cocoa cultivars
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFBA |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/16695 |
Resumo: | p. 244-250 |
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Leite, Paula BacelarMaciel, Leonardo FonsecaOpretzka, Luiza Carolina FrançaSoares, Sérgio EduardoBispo, Eliete da SilvaLeite, Paula BacelarMaciel, Leonardo FonsecaOpretzka, Luiza Carolina FrançaSoares, Sérgio EduardoBispo, Eliete da Silva2014-12-02T19:31:49Z2014-12-02T19:31:49Z20131413-7054http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/16695v. 37, n. 3p. 244-250The "witch broom disease" caused by the fungus called Moniliophthora perniciosa is one of the most important cocoa diseases in Latin America, causing around 70% production reduction in the southern Bahia. In attempt to solve the problem, many cultivars resistant to the disease have been recommended to farmers. On the other hand, the chocolate flavour is composed by many compounds whose formation depends on the genetic background, environment where cocoa is grown and processing operations. Therefore, this work aimed at determining the monomeric phenolic compounds, methylxanthines and antioxidant activity of cocoa mass and dark chocolate from cocoa cultivars resistant to "witch broom disease" and non resistant to the disease. The total phenolic compounds in cocoa mass did not vary among cultivars with values ranging from 23.95mg g-1 to 25.03mg g-1. Chocolates made from non resistant cultivars showed higher total phenolic compounds (19.11mg g-1) than SR162 and PH16 with 16.08mg g-1 and 15.46mg g-1, respectively. Epicatechin had higher content than catechin and the levels of these two compounds were higher in SR162. There were significant differences among samples of cocoa mass analyzed for caffeine. Chocolate made from SR162 had the highest amount of monomeric compounds due to its high concentration of catechin and epicatechin. The chocolate sample with the highest antioxidant activity was the SR162, followed by non resistant blend and PH16, showing relationship between the antioxidant activity and monomeric phenolics content.Submitted by Edileide Reis (leyde-landy@hotmail.com) on 2014-11-25T12:06:37Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Paula Bacelar Leite.pdf: 122466 bytes, checksum: 1093392df6ab68dbdd43054a24a3cfc1 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Alda Lima da Silva (sivalda@ufba.br) on 2014-12-02T19:31:49Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Paula Bacelar Leite.pdf: 122466 bytes, checksum: 1093392df6ab68dbdd43054a24a3cfc1 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-02T19:31:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Paula Bacelar Leite.pdf: 122466 bytes, checksum: 1093392df6ab68dbdd43054a24a3cfc1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-70542013000300007reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBAinstname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)instacron:UFBAFunctional foodTheobromineCaffeineEpicatechinCatechinPhenolic compounds, methylxanthines and antioxidant activity in cocoa mass and chocolates produced from "witch broom disease" resistant and non resistant cocoa cultivarsCiência e Agrotecnologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleBrasilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessengORIGINALPaula Bacelar Leite.pdfPaula Bacelar Leite.pdfapplication/pdf122466https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/16695/1/Paula%20Bacelar%20Leite.pdf1093392df6ab68dbdd43054a24a3cfc1MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain1345https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/16695/2/license.txtff6eaa8b858ea317fded99f125f5fcd0MD52TEXTPaula Bacelar Leite.pdf.txtPaula Bacelar Leite.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain30358https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/16695/3/Paula%20Bacelar%20Leite.pdf.txt146937ec7cd268ad43ea2fbdf29f7c2dMD53ri/166952022-07-05 14:03:43.132oai:repositorio.ufba.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://192.188.11.11:8080/oai/requestopendoar:19322022-07-05T17:03:43Repositório Institucional da UFBA - Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Phenolic compounds, methylxanthines and antioxidant activity in cocoa mass and chocolates produced from "witch broom disease" resistant and non resistant cocoa cultivars |
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Ciência e Agrotecnologia |
title |
Phenolic compounds, methylxanthines and antioxidant activity in cocoa mass and chocolates produced from "witch broom disease" resistant and non resistant cocoa cultivars |
spellingShingle |
Phenolic compounds, methylxanthines and antioxidant activity in cocoa mass and chocolates produced from "witch broom disease" resistant and non resistant cocoa cultivars Leite, Paula Bacelar Functional food Theobromine Caffeine Epicatechin Catechin |
title_short |
Phenolic compounds, methylxanthines and antioxidant activity in cocoa mass and chocolates produced from "witch broom disease" resistant and non resistant cocoa cultivars |
title_full |
Phenolic compounds, methylxanthines and antioxidant activity in cocoa mass and chocolates produced from "witch broom disease" resistant and non resistant cocoa cultivars |
title_fullStr |
Phenolic compounds, methylxanthines and antioxidant activity in cocoa mass and chocolates produced from "witch broom disease" resistant and non resistant cocoa cultivars |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phenolic compounds, methylxanthines and antioxidant activity in cocoa mass and chocolates produced from "witch broom disease" resistant and non resistant cocoa cultivars |
title_sort |
Phenolic compounds, methylxanthines and antioxidant activity in cocoa mass and chocolates produced from "witch broom disease" resistant and non resistant cocoa cultivars |
author |
Leite, Paula Bacelar |
author_facet |
Leite, Paula Bacelar Maciel, Leonardo Fonseca Opretzka, Luiza Carolina França Soares, Sérgio Eduardo Bispo, Eliete da Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Maciel, Leonardo Fonseca Opretzka, Luiza Carolina França Soares, Sérgio Eduardo Bispo, Eliete da Silva |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Leite, Paula Bacelar Maciel, Leonardo Fonseca Opretzka, Luiza Carolina França Soares, Sérgio Eduardo Bispo, Eliete da Silva Leite, Paula Bacelar Maciel, Leonardo Fonseca Opretzka, Luiza Carolina França Soares, Sérgio Eduardo Bispo, Eliete da Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Functional food Theobromine Caffeine Epicatechin Catechin |
topic |
Functional food Theobromine Caffeine Epicatechin Catechin |
description |
p. 244-250 |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2013 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2014-12-02T19:31:49Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2014-12-02T19:31:49Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/16695 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1413-7054 |
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
v. 37, n. 3 |
identifier_str_mv |
1413-7054 v. 37, n. 3 |
url |
http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/16695 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.source.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-70542013000300007 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBA instname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) instacron:UFBA |
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Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) |
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UFBA |
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UFBA |
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Repositório Institucional da UFBA |
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Repositório Institucional da UFBA |
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