Exou-induced vascular hyperpermeability and platelet activation in the course of experimental pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumosepsis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Machado, Gloria Beatriz S.
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Assis, Maria Cristina de, Leão, Robson, Saliba, Alessandra M., Silva, Maurício Costa Alves da, Suassuna, José Hermógenes Rocco, Oliveira, Albanita V. de, Plotkowski, Maria Cristina
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Texto Completo: http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/12861
Resumo: Texto completo: acesso restrito. p.315-321
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spelling Machado, Gloria Beatriz S.Assis, Maria Cristina deLeão, RobsonSaliba, Alessandra M.Silva, Maurício Costa Alves daSuassuna, José Hermógenes RoccoOliveira, Albanita V. dePlotkowski, Maria CristinaMachado, Gloria Beatriz S.Assis, Maria Cristina deLeão, RobsonSaliba, Alessandra M.Silva, Maurício Costa Alves daSuassuna, José Hermógenes RoccoOliveira, Albanita V. dePlotkowski, Maria Cristina2013-09-06T17:30:29Z20101073-2322http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/12861v. 33, n. 3Texto completo: acesso restrito. p.315-321To address the question whether ExoU, a Pseudomonas aeruginosa cytotoxin with phospholipase A2 activity, can induce hemostatic abnormalities during the course of pneumosepsis, mice were instilled i.t. with the ExoU-producing PA103 P. aeruginosa or with a mutant obtained by deletion of the exoU gene. Control animals were instilled with sterile vehicle. To assess the role of ExoU in animal survival, mice were evaluated for 72 h. In all the other experiments, animals were studied at 24 h after infection. PA103-infected mice showed significantly higher mortality rate, lower blood leukocyte concentration, and higher platelet concentration and hematocrit than animals infected with the bacterial mutant, as well as evidences of increased vascular permeability and plasma leakage, which were confirmed by our finding of higher protein concentration in bronchoalveolar lavage fluids and by the Evans blue dye assay. Platelets from PA103-infected mice demonstrated features of activation, assessed by the flow cytometric detection of higher percentage of P-selectin expression and of platelet-derived microparticles as well as by the enzyme immunoassay detection of increased thromboxane A2 concentration in animal plasma. Histopathology of lung and kidney sections from PA103-infected mice exhibited evidences of thrombus formation that were not detected in sections of animals from the other groups. Our results demonstrate the ability of ExoU to induce vascular hyperpermeability, platelet activation, and thrombus formation during P. aeruginosa pneumosepsis, and we speculate that this ability may contribute to the reported poor outcome of patients with severe infection by ExoU-producing P. aeruginosa.Submitted by Suelen Reis (suziy.ellen@gmail.com) on 2013-09-05T12:08:50Z No. of bitstreams: 1 00024382-201003000-00014.pdf: 2097152 bytes, checksum: 3654cb7569250d81bde0fb5cba302d3e (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Vilma Conceição(vilmagc@ufba.br) on 2013-09-06T17:30:28Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 00024382-201003000-00014.pdf: 2097152 bytes, checksum: 3654cb7569250d81bde0fb5cba302d3e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2013-09-06T17:30:29Z (GMT). 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Exou-induced vascular hyperpermeability and platelet activation in the course of experimental pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumosepsis
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Shock
title Exou-induced vascular hyperpermeability and platelet activation in the course of experimental pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumosepsis
spellingShingle Exou-induced vascular hyperpermeability and platelet activation in the course of experimental pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumosepsis
Machado, Gloria Beatriz S.
Platelet activation
Platelet-derived microparticles
P-selectin expressing platelets
Pneumosepsis
Thromboxane A2
Thrombus formation
Vascular hyperpermeability
title_short Exou-induced vascular hyperpermeability and platelet activation in the course of experimental pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumosepsis
title_full Exou-induced vascular hyperpermeability and platelet activation in the course of experimental pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumosepsis
title_fullStr Exou-induced vascular hyperpermeability and platelet activation in the course of experimental pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumosepsis
title_full_unstemmed Exou-induced vascular hyperpermeability and platelet activation in the course of experimental pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumosepsis
title_sort Exou-induced vascular hyperpermeability and platelet activation in the course of experimental pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumosepsis
author Machado, Gloria Beatriz S.
author_facet Machado, Gloria Beatriz S.
Assis, Maria Cristina de
Leão, Robson
Saliba, Alessandra M.
Silva, Maurício Costa Alves da
Suassuna, José Hermógenes Rocco
Oliveira, Albanita V. de
Plotkowski, Maria Cristina
author_role author
author2 Assis, Maria Cristina de
Leão, Robson
Saliba, Alessandra M.
Silva, Maurício Costa Alves da
Suassuna, José Hermógenes Rocco
Oliveira, Albanita V. de
Plotkowski, Maria Cristina
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Machado, Gloria Beatriz S.
Assis, Maria Cristina de
Leão, Robson
Saliba, Alessandra M.
Silva, Maurício Costa Alves da
Suassuna, José Hermógenes Rocco
Oliveira, Albanita V. de
Plotkowski, Maria Cristina
Machado, Gloria Beatriz S.
Assis, Maria Cristina de
Leão, Robson
Saliba, Alessandra M.
Silva, Maurício Costa Alves da
Suassuna, José Hermógenes Rocco
Oliveira, Albanita V. de
Plotkowski, Maria Cristina
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Platelet activation
Platelet-derived microparticles
P-selectin expressing platelets
Pneumosepsis
Thromboxane A2
Thrombus formation
Vascular hyperpermeability
topic Platelet activation
Platelet-derived microparticles
P-selectin expressing platelets
Pneumosepsis
Thromboxane A2
Thrombus formation
Vascular hyperpermeability
description Texto completo: acesso restrito. p.315-321
publishDate 2010
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2010
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2013-09-06T17:30:29Z
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/12861
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1073-2322
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv v. 33, n. 3
identifier_str_mv 1073-2322
v. 33, n. 3
url http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/12861
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