Cross-national differences in questionnaires do not necessarily reflect comparable differences in disorder prevalence

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Darci Neves dos
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Goodman, Anna, Heiervang, Einar, Bilyk, Bacy Fleitlich, Alyahri, Abdulla, Patel, Vikram, Mullick, Mohammad S. I., Slobodskaya, Helena, Goodman, Robert
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/15346
Resumo: Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 1321-1331
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spelling Santos, Darci Neves dosGoodman, AnnaHeiervang, EinarBilyk, Bacy FleitlichAlyahri, AbdullaPatel, VikramMullick, Mohammad S. I.Slobodskaya, HelenaGoodman, RobertSantos, Darci Neves dosGoodman, AnnaHeiervang, EinarBilyk, Bacy FleitlichAlyahri, AbdullaPatel, VikramMullick, Mohammad S. I.Slobodskaya, HelenaGoodman, Robert2014-07-29T15:01:19Z20120933-7954http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/15346v. 47, n. 8Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 1321-1331Purpose To examine whether the widely used Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) can validly be used to compare the prevalence of child mental health problems cross nationally. Methods We used data on 29,225 5- to 16-year olds in eight population-based studies from seven countries: Bangladesh, Brazil, Britain, India, Norway, Russia and Yemen. Parents completed the SDQ in all eight studies, teachers in seven studies and youth in five studies. We used these SDQ data to calculate three different sorts of “caseness indicators” based on (1) SDQ symptoms, (2) SDQ symptoms plus impact and (3) an overall respondent judgement of ‘definite’ or ‘severe’ difficulties. Respondents also completed structured diagnostic interviews including extensive open-ended questions (the Development and Well-Being Assessment, DAWBA). Diagnostic ratings were all carried out or supervised by the DAWBA’s creator, working in conjunction with experienced local professionals. Results As judged by the DAWBA, the prevalence of any mental disorder ranged from 2.2% in India to 17.1% in Russia. The nine SDQ caseness indicators (three indicators times three informants) explained 8–56% of the cross-national variation in disorder prevalence. This was insufficient to make meaningful prevalence estimates since populations with a similar measured prevalence of disorder on the DAWBA showed large variations across the various SDQ caseness indicators. Conclusions The relationship between SDQ caseness indicators and disorder rates varies substantially between populations: cross-national differences in SDQ indicators do not necessarily reflect comparable differences in disorder rates. More generally, considerable caution is required when interpreting cross-cultural comparisons of mental health, particularly when these rely on brief questionnaires.Submitted by Edileide Reis (leyde-landy@hotmail.com) on 2014-07-29T15:01:19Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Darci Neves dos Santos.pdf: 328437 bytes, checksum: 5ff2768cbe86b6ac985564cdbb5a0fdd (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2014-07-29T15:01:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Darci Neves dos Santos.pdf: 328437 bytes, checksum: 5ff2768cbe86b6ac985564cdbb5a0fdd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1007/s00127-011-0440-2reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBAinstname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)instacron:UFBACross culturalQuestionnairePrevalenceReporting biasCross-national differences in questionnaires do not necessarily reflect comparable differences in disorder prevalenceSocial Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article10000-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessengORIGINALDarci Neves dos Santos.pdfDarci Neves dos Santos.pdfapplication/pdf328437https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/15346/1/Darci%20Neves%20dos%20Santos.pdf5ff2768cbe86b6ac985564cdbb5a0fddMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain1345https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/15346/2/license.txt0d4b811ef71182510d2015daa7c8a900MD52TEXTDarci Neves dos Santos.pdf.txtDarci Neves dos Santos.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain44076https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/15346/3/Darci%20Neves%20dos%20Santos.pdf.txt950293b9c5caada4853cb7b3fde092aeMD53ri/153462022-07-05 14:03:33.11oai:repositorio.ufba.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://192.188.11.11:8080/oai/requestopendoar:19322022-07-05T17:03:33Repositório Institucional da UFBA - Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Cross-national differences in questionnaires do not necessarily reflect comparable differences in disorder prevalence
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
title Cross-national differences in questionnaires do not necessarily reflect comparable differences in disorder prevalence
spellingShingle Cross-national differences in questionnaires do not necessarily reflect comparable differences in disorder prevalence
Santos, Darci Neves dos
Cross cultural
Questionnaire
Prevalence
Reporting bias
title_short Cross-national differences in questionnaires do not necessarily reflect comparable differences in disorder prevalence
title_full Cross-national differences in questionnaires do not necessarily reflect comparable differences in disorder prevalence
title_fullStr Cross-national differences in questionnaires do not necessarily reflect comparable differences in disorder prevalence
title_full_unstemmed Cross-national differences in questionnaires do not necessarily reflect comparable differences in disorder prevalence
title_sort Cross-national differences in questionnaires do not necessarily reflect comparable differences in disorder prevalence
author Santos, Darci Neves dos
author_facet Santos, Darci Neves dos
Goodman, Anna
Heiervang, Einar
Bilyk, Bacy Fleitlich
Alyahri, Abdulla
Patel, Vikram
Mullick, Mohammad S. I.
Slobodskaya, Helena
Goodman, Robert
author_role author
author2 Goodman, Anna
Heiervang, Einar
Bilyk, Bacy Fleitlich
Alyahri, Abdulla
Patel, Vikram
Mullick, Mohammad S. I.
Slobodskaya, Helena
Goodman, Robert
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Darci Neves dos
Goodman, Anna
Heiervang, Einar
Bilyk, Bacy Fleitlich
Alyahri, Abdulla
Patel, Vikram
Mullick, Mohammad S. I.
Slobodskaya, Helena
Goodman, Robert
Santos, Darci Neves dos
Goodman, Anna
Heiervang, Einar
Bilyk, Bacy Fleitlich
Alyahri, Abdulla
Patel, Vikram
Mullick, Mohammad S. I.
Slobodskaya, Helena
Goodman, Robert
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cross cultural
Questionnaire
Prevalence
Reporting bias
topic Cross cultural
Questionnaire
Prevalence
Reporting bias
description Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 1321-1331
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2014-07-29T15:01:19Z
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/15346
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 0933-7954
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv v. 47, n. 8
identifier_str_mv 0933-7954
v. 47, n. 8
url http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/15346
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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