THE WANING OF AFFECTIVE POLARIZATION: analysis of governors’ speeches on Twitter in the 2022 electoral campaign

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Viscarra, Simone
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: De Almeida, Helga, Silame, Thiago, Silva, Joscimar
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Caderno CRH
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufba.br/index.php/crh/article/view/55327
Resumo: In this article, we analyze how the polarization occurred in the electoral campaign for governor in 2022 around the two tensioning political figures, Bolsonaro and Lula. For this purpose, all publications made on Twitter during the first round electoral campaign by Brazilian governors were analyzed. The central question is, how did the state governors position themselves in the regional electoral dispute in consonance with the alignments in the national electoral dispute? The tweets were captured using the Netlytic software. For data analysis, descriptive statistics were used from Excel and speech analysis from the Iramutec application for R language. From the research, we concluded that, unlike the polarization seen at the national level, in state campaigns there was a cooling of tension and a rearrangement of the discourses of the political elites in order to avoid friction and address the issue of public policy.
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spelling THE WANING OF AFFECTIVE POLARIZATION: analysis of governors’ speeches on Twitter in the 2022 electoral campaignLE REFROIDISSEMENT DE LA POLARISATION AFFECTIVE: analyse des discours des gouverneurs sur Twitter lors de la campagne électorale 2022O ARREFECIMENTO DA POLARIZAÇÃO AFETIVA: análise dos discursos dos governadores no Twitter na campanha eleitoral de 2022PolarizationElections 2022TwitterLulaBolsonaroPolarizaçãoEleições 2022TwitterLulaBolsonaropolíticaLulaBolsonaropolarizaçãoPolarisationÉlections 2022TwitterLulaBolsonaroIn this article, we analyze how the polarization occurred in the electoral campaign for governor in 2022 around the two tensioning political figures, Bolsonaro and Lula. For this purpose, all publications made on Twitter during the first round electoral campaign by Brazilian governors were analyzed. The central question is, how did the state governors position themselves in the regional electoral dispute in consonance with the alignments in the national electoral dispute? The tweets were captured using the Netlytic software. For data analysis, descriptive statistics were used from Excel and speech analysis from the Iramutec application for R language. From the research, we concluded that, unlike the polarization seen at the national level, in state campaigns there was a cooling of tension and a rearrangement of the discourses of the political elites in order to avoid friction and address the issue of public policy.En este artículo analizamos cómo se dio la polarización en la campaña electoral para gobernador en 2022 en torno a las dos figuras políticas tensionadoras, Bolsonaro y Lula. Para ello, se analizaron todas las publicaciones realizadas en Twitter durante la campaña electoral de primera vuelta por los gobernadores brasileños. La cuestión central es cómo se posicionaron los gobernadores estatales en la disputa electoral regional en consonancia con los alineamientos en la disputa electoral nacional. La captura de los tweets se realizó mediante el software Netlytic. Para el análisis de los datos, se utilizó estadística descriptiva a partir de Excel y análisis de los discursos mediante la aplicación Iramutec para el lenguaje R. A partir de la investigación, concluimos que, a diferencia de la polarización vista a nivel nacional, en las campañas estatales hubo un enfriamiento de la tensión y una reacomodación de los discursos de las élites políticas en el sentido de evitar fricciones y abordar la temática de las políticas públicas.Dans cet article, nous analysons comment la polarisation s’est produite dans la campagne électorale pour le poste de gouverneur en 2022 autour des deux personnalités politiques tendues, Bolsonaro et Lula. Pour cela, toutes les publications faites sur Twitter lors de la campagne électorale du premier tour par les gouverneurs brésiliens ont été analysées. La question centrale est de savoir comment les gouverneurs des États se sont positionnés dans le contentieux électoral régional en accord avec les alignements du contentieux électoral national? Les tweets ont été capturés à l’aide du logiciel Netlytic. Pour l’analyse des données, des statistiques descriptives ont été utilisées à partir d’Excel et l’analyse de la parole de l’application Iramutec pour le langage R. De la recherche, nous avons conclu que, contrairement à la polarisation observée au niveau national, dans les campagnes d’État, il y avait un refroidissement de la tension et un réarrangement des discours des élites politiques afin d’éviter les frictions et d’aborder la question des politiques publiques.Neste artigo analisamos como se deu a polarização na campanha eleitoral para governador em 2022 em torno das duas figuras políticas tensionadoras, Bolsonaro e Lula. Para tanto foram analisadas todas as publicações realizadas no Twitter durante a campanha eleitoral de primeiro turno pelos governadores brasileiros. A questão central é, como os governadores estaduais se posicionaram na disputa eleitoral regional em consonância com os alinhamentos na disputa eleitoral nacional? A captura dos tweets foi feita a partir do software Netlytic. Para a análise dos dados foi utilizada estatística descritiva a partir do Excel e análise dos discursos a partir do aplicativo Iramutec para linguagem R. A partir da pesquisa concluímos que, diferentemente da polarização vista no nível nacional, nas campanhas estaduais houve um arrefecimento do tensionamento e uma reacomodação dos discursos das elites políticas no sentido de evitar fricções e abordar a temática políticas públicas.Universidade Federal da Bahia2024-05-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos parestextoapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufba.br/index.php/crh/article/view/5532710.9771/ccrh.v37i0.55327Caderno CRH; v. 37 (2024): Publicação Contínua; e0240041983-82390103-4979reponame:Caderno CRHinstname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)instacron:UFBAporhttps://periodicos.ufba.br/index.php/crh/article/view/55327/32672http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessViscarra, SimoneDe Almeida, HelgaSilame, Thiago Silva, Joscimar 2024-05-13T17:55:28Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufba.br:article/55327Revistahttps://portalseer.ufba.br/index.php/crh/about/editorialPolicies#custom-0PUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprevcrh@ufba.br||revcrh@ufba.br1983-82390103-4979opendoar:2024-05-13T17:55:28Caderno CRH - Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv THE WANING OF AFFECTIVE POLARIZATION: analysis of governors’ speeches on Twitter in the 2022 electoral campaign
LE REFROIDISSEMENT DE LA POLARISATION AFFECTIVE: analyse des discours des gouverneurs sur Twitter lors de la campagne électorale 2022
O ARREFECIMENTO DA POLARIZAÇÃO AFETIVA: análise dos discursos dos governadores no Twitter na campanha eleitoral de 2022
title THE WANING OF AFFECTIVE POLARIZATION: analysis of governors’ speeches on Twitter in the 2022 electoral campaign
spellingShingle THE WANING OF AFFECTIVE POLARIZATION: analysis of governors’ speeches on Twitter in the 2022 electoral campaign
Viscarra, Simone
Polarization
Elections 2022
Twitter
Lula
Bolsonaro
Polarização
Eleições 2022
Twitter
Lula
Bolsonaro
política
Lula
Bolsonaro
polarização
Polarisation
Élections 2022
Twitter
Lula
Bolsonaro
title_short THE WANING OF AFFECTIVE POLARIZATION: analysis of governors’ speeches on Twitter in the 2022 electoral campaign
title_full THE WANING OF AFFECTIVE POLARIZATION: analysis of governors’ speeches on Twitter in the 2022 electoral campaign
title_fullStr THE WANING OF AFFECTIVE POLARIZATION: analysis of governors’ speeches on Twitter in the 2022 electoral campaign
title_full_unstemmed THE WANING OF AFFECTIVE POLARIZATION: analysis of governors’ speeches on Twitter in the 2022 electoral campaign
title_sort THE WANING OF AFFECTIVE POLARIZATION: analysis of governors’ speeches on Twitter in the 2022 electoral campaign
author Viscarra, Simone
author_facet Viscarra, Simone
De Almeida, Helga
Silame, Thiago
Silva, Joscimar
author_role author
author2 De Almeida, Helga
Silame, Thiago
Silva, Joscimar
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Viscarra, Simone
De Almeida, Helga
Silame, Thiago
Silva, Joscimar
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Polarization
Elections 2022
Twitter
Lula
Bolsonaro
Polarização
Eleições 2022
Twitter
Lula
Bolsonaro
política
Lula
Bolsonaro
polarização
Polarisation
Élections 2022
Twitter
Lula
Bolsonaro
topic Polarization
Elections 2022
Twitter
Lula
Bolsonaro
Polarização
Eleições 2022
Twitter
Lula
Bolsonaro
política
Lula
Bolsonaro
polarização
Polarisation
Élections 2022
Twitter
Lula
Bolsonaro
description In this article, we analyze how the polarization occurred in the electoral campaign for governor in 2022 around the two tensioning political figures, Bolsonaro and Lula. For this purpose, all publications made on Twitter during the first round electoral campaign by Brazilian governors were analyzed. The central question is, how did the state governors position themselves in the regional electoral dispute in consonance with the alignments in the national electoral dispute? The tweets were captured using the Netlytic software. For data analysis, descriptive statistics were used from Excel and speech analysis from the Iramutec application for R language. From the research, we concluded that, unlike the polarization seen at the national level, in state campaigns there was a cooling of tension and a rearrangement of the discourses of the political elites in order to avoid friction and address the issue of public policy.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-17
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigo avaliado pelos pares
texto
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufba.br/index.php/crh/article/view/55327
10.9771/ccrh.v37i0.55327
url https://periodicos.ufba.br/index.php/crh/article/view/55327
identifier_str_mv 10.9771/ccrh.v37i0.55327
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufba.br/index.php/crh/article/view/55327/32672
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal da Bahia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal da Bahia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Caderno CRH; v. 37 (2024): Publicação Contínua; e024004
1983-8239
0103-4979
reponame:Caderno CRH
instname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)
instacron:UFBA
instname_str Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)
instacron_str UFBA
institution UFBA
reponame_str Caderno CRH
collection Caderno CRH
repository.name.fl_str_mv Caderno CRH - Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revcrh@ufba.br||revcrh@ufba.br
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