Bacterial growth on the hands of health care workers: implications for preventing nosocomial infections
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Rev Rene (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/70938 |
Resumo: | Objective: to analyze bacterial growth in samples collected from the hands of health professionals after hygiene with soap and water. Methods: cross-sectional analytical study, carried out with healthcare professionals by collecting samples (print) from the digital pulp of the dominant hand on plates containing chromogenic culture medium for microbiological analysis regarding the presence of colonies. Fisher’s and Chi-square tests were used. Results: 73 samples were collected and 67 (91.8%) showed bacterial growth. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus was detected in 19 (26.0%). A significant association between colonies with multidrug-resistance profile and the time of performance (p=0.030) and profession (p=0.041) was highlighted. Conclusion: there was bacterial growth in samples after hand hygiene, with higher growth of multidrug-resistant bacteria among nursing professionals and those with longer time of work. These results may contribute to detect the gaps about the measures adopted for infection prevention. |
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Bacterial growth on the hands of health care workers: implications for preventing nosocomial infectionsCrescimento bacteriano nas mãos dos profissionais de saúde: implicações na prevenção de infecções hospitalares Bacterial Growth; Health Personnel; Cross Infection; Hand Disinfection.Crescimento Bacteriano; Pessoal de Saúde; Infecção Hospitalar; Desinfecção das Mãos.Objective: to analyze bacterial growth in samples collected from the hands of health professionals after hygiene with soap and water. Methods: cross-sectional analytical study, carried out with healthcare professionals by collecting samples (print) from the digital pulp of the dominant hand on plates containing chromogenic culture medium for microbiological analysis regarding the presence of colonies. Fisher’s and Chi-square tests were used. Results: 73 samples were collected and 67 (91.8%) showed bacterial growth. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus was detected in 19 (26.0%). A significant association between colonies with multidrug-resistance profile and the time of performance (p=0.030) and profession (p=0.041) was highlighted. Conclusion: there was bacterial growth in samples after hand hygiene, with higher growth of multidrug-resistant bacteria among nursing professionals and those with longer time of work. These results may contribute to detect the gaps about the measures adopted for infection prevention.Objetivo: analisar o crescimento bacteriano em amostras coletadas das mãos de profissionais de saúde após higiene com água e sabão. Métodos: estudo transversal analítico, realizado com profissionais de saúde por meio da coleta de amostras (print) das polpas digitais da mão dominante, em placas contendo meio de cultura cromogênico, para análise microbiológica em relação à presença das colônias. Utilizaram-se o Teste de Fisher e Qui-quadrado. Resultados: foram coletadas 73 amostras e 67 (91,8%) apresentaram crescimento bacteriano. O Staphylococcus aureus metilcilina resistente foi detectado em 19 (26,0%). Destaca-se associação significativa entre colônias com perfil de multirresistência e o tempo de atuação (p=0,030) e profissão (p=0,041). Conclusão: houve crescimento bacteriano nas amostras após higiene das mãos, com maior crescimento de bactérias multirresistentes entre profissionais de enfermagem e àqueles com maior tempo de atuação. Estes resultados podem contribuir para detectar as lacunas acerca das medidas adotadas para a prevenção de infeções.Universidade Federal do Ceará2021-09-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTextoapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/7093810.15253/2175-6783.20212270938Rev Rene; Vol 22 (2021): Rev Rene; e70938Rev Rene; v. 22 (2021): Rev Rene; e709382175-67831517-3852reponame:Rev Rene (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCporenghttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/70938/197331http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/70938/197332Copyright (c) 2021 Rev Renehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAndrade, Ana Beatriz Silva deBrun, Larissa Sousa OlivaBrandão, PriscilaGoulart, Maithê de Carvalho e Lemos Carvalho, Cristiane Albuquerque deÁvila, Fernanda Maria Vieira Pereira2021-09-09T12:15:07Zoai:periodicos.ufc:article/70938Revistahttp://periodicos.ufc.br/renePUBhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/oairene@ufc.br||2175-67831517-3852opendoar:2021-09-09T12:15:07Rev Rene (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Bacterial growth on the hands of health care workers: implications for preventing nosocomial infections Crescimento bacteriano nas mãos dos profissionais de saúde: implicações na prevenção de infecções hospitalares |
title |
Bacterial growth on the hands of health care workers: implications for preventing nosocomial infections |
spellingShingle |
Bacterial growth on the hands of health care workers: implications for preventing nosocomial infections Andrade, Ana Beatriz Silva de Bacterial Growth; Health Personnel; Cross Infection; Hand Disinfection. Crescimento Bacteriano; Pessoal de Saúde; Infecção Hospitalar; Desinfecção das Mãos. |
title_short |
Bacterial growth on the hands of health care workers: implications for preventing nosocomial infections |
title_full |
Bacterial growth on the hands of health care workers: implications for preventing nosocomial infections |
title_fullStr |
Bacterial growth on the hands of health care workers: implications for preventing nosocomial infections |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bacterial growth on the hands of health care workers: implications for preventing nosocomial infections |
title_sort |
Bacterial growth on the hands of health care workers: implications for preventing nosocomial infections |
author |
Andrade, Ana Beatriz Silva de |
author_facet |
Andrade, Ana Beatriz Silva de Brun, Larissa Sousa Oliva Brandão, Priscila Goulart, Maithê de Carvalho e Lemos Carvalho, Cristiane Albuquerque de Ávila, Fernanda Maria Vieira Pereira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Brun, Larissa Sousa Oliva Brandão, Priscila Goulart, Maithê de Carvalho e Lemos Carvalho, Cristiane Albuquerque de Ávila, Fernanda Maria Vieira Pereira |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Andrade, Ana Beatriz Silva de Brun, Larissa Sousa Oliva Brandão, Priscila Goulart, Maithê de Carvalho e Lemos Carvalho, Cristiane Albuquerque de Ávila, Fernanda Maria Vieira Pereira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Bacterial Growth; Health Personnel; Cross Infection; Hand Disinfection. Crescimento Bacteriano; Pessoal de Saúde; Infecção Hospitalar; Desinfecção das Mãos. |
topic |
Bacterial Growth; Health Personnel; Cross Infection; Hand Disinfection. Crescimento Bacteriano; Pessoal de Saúde; Infecção Hospitalar; Desinfecção das Mãos. |
description |
Objective: to analyze bacterial growth in samples collected from the hands of health professionals after hygiene with soap and water. Methods: cross-sectional analytical study, carried out with healthcare professionals by collecting samples (print) from the digital pulp of the dominant hand on plates containing chromogenic culture medium for microbiological analysis regarding the presence of colonies. Fisher’s and Chi-square tests were used. Results: 73 samples were collected and 67 (91.8%) showed bacterial growth. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus was detected in 19 (26.0%). A significant association between colonies with multidrug-resistance profile and the time of performance (p=0.030) and profession (p=0.041) was highlighted. Conclusion: there was bacterial growth in samples after hand hygiene, with higher growth of multidrug-resistant bacteria among nursing professionals and those with longer time of work. These results may contribute to detect the gaps about the measures adopted for infection prevention. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Texto |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/70938 10.15253/2175-6783.20212270938 |
url |
http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/70938 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15253/2175-6783.20212270938 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/70938/197331 http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/70938/197332 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Rev Rene https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Rev Rene https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Ceará |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Ceará |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Rev Rene; Vol 22 (2021): Rev Rene; e70938 Rev Rene; v. 22 (2021): Rev Rene; e70938 2175-6783 1517-3852 reponame:Rev Rene (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) instacron:UFC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
instacron_str |
UFC |
institution |
UFC |
reponame_str |
Rev Rene (Online) |
collection |
Rev Rene (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Rev Rene (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rene@ufc.br|| |
_version_ |
1797174735243575296 |