Is social choice possible? a study on the Arrow paradox and the election of preferences in democratic regimes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferreira, Carlos Roberto Bueno
Data de Publicação: 2015
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Argumentos : Revista de Filosofia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://periodicos.ufc.br/argumentos/article/view/19113
Resumo: The passage from individual to social choice is a complex topic that does not present a clear and peaceful solution. This article seeks to assess the possibility and the conditions for a social choice that is not only rooted in the individual criteria of economic rationality. Can we consider our representation systems based on polling and market rules, as genuine social choices? A social selection can be reduced to simple sum of individual choices that are at stake? To answer questions like these, we will begin from the work “Social choice and Individual Values”, by the economist Kenneth Arrow, in which the author starts from a formal explanation to get to his general theorem of possibility. It is intended to prove that the theorem, in fact, is a critique of economistic model (based on individual rationality) to predict social behavior, and, in addition, an exhibition of the inadequacy of a purely mathematical way of doing economics.
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spelling Is social choice possible? a study on the Arrow paradox and the election of preferences in democratic regimesÉ possível a escolha social? um estudo sobre o paradoxo de Arrow e a eleição de preferências em regimes democráticosKenneth Arrow. Rational choice. Social Welfare.Kenneth Arrow. Escolha racional. Bem-estar social.The passage from individual to social choice is a complex topic that does not present a clear and peaceful solution. This article seeks to assess the possibility and the conditions for a social choice that is not only rooted in the individual criteria of economic rationality. Can we consider our representation systems based on polling and market rules, as genuine social choices? A social selection can be reduced to simple sum of individual choices that are at stake? To answer questions like these, we will begin from the work “Social choice and Individual Values”, by the economist Kenneth Arrow, in which the author starts from a formal explanation to get to his general theorem of possibility. It is intended to prove that the theorem, in fact, is a critique of economistic model (based on individual rationality) to predict social behavior, and, in addition, an exhibition of the inadequacy of a purely mathematical way of doing economics.A passagem da escolha individual para a escolha social é um tema complexo que não apresenta uma solução clara e pacífica. O presente artigo busca avaliar a possibilidade e as condições necessárias para uma escolha social que não seja meramente calcada nos critérios individuais de racionalidade econômica. Enfim, podemos considerar nossos sistemas de representação, baseados em votação e nas regras de mercado, como genuínas escolhas sociais? Uma seleção social pode ser reduzida a simples soma das escolhas individuais que estão em jogo? Para responder a perguntas como estas, partiremos da obra “Social choice and Individual Values”, do economista Kenneth Arrow, na qual o autor parte de uma explicação formal para chegar ao seu teorema geral da possibilidade. Pretende-se provar que o teorema, na verdade, trata-se de uma crítica ao modelo economicista (baseado na racionalidade individual) de prever o comportamento social, e, além disso, uma exposição da insuficiência de uma forma puramente matemática de fazer economia.Universidade Federal do Ceará2015-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed Articleapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/argumentos/article/view/19113Argumentos - Revista de Filosofia; No 14Argumentos - Periódico de Filosofia; Núm. 14Argumentos - Revista de Filosofia; n. 141984-42551984-4247reponame:Argumentos : Revista de Filosofia (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCporhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/argumentos/article/view/19113/29831Copyright (c) 2017 Argumentosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira, Carlos Roberto Bueno2021-07-23T15:37:22Zoai:periodicos.ufc:article/19113Revistahttp://www.filosofia.ufc.br/argumentosPUBhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/argumentos/oaiargumentos@ufc.br||1984-42551984-4247opendoar:2021-07-23T15:37:22Argumentos : Revista de Filosofia (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Is social choice possible? a study on the Arrow paradox and the election of preferences in democratic regimes
É possível a escolha social? um estudo sobre o paradoxo de Arrow e a eleição de preferências em regimes democráticos
title Is social choice possible? a study on the Arrow paradox and the election of preferences in democratic regimes
spellingShingle Is social choice possible? a study on the Arrow paradox and the election of preferences in democratic regimes
Ferreira, Carlos Roberto Bueno
Kenneth Arrow. Rational choice. Social Welfare.
Kenneth Arrow. Escolha racional. Bem-estar social.
title_short Is social choice possible? a study on the Arrow paradox and the election of preferences in democratic regimes
title_full Is social choice possible? a study on the Arrow paradox and the election of preferences in democratic regimes
title_fullStr Is social choice possible? a study on the Arrow paradox and the election of preferences in democratic regimes
title_full_unstemmed Is social choice possible? a study on the Arrow paradox and the election of preferences in democratic regimes
title_sort Is social choice possible? a study on the Arrow paradox and the election of preferences in democratic regimes
author Ferreira, Carlos Roberto Bueno
author_facet Ferreira, Carlos Roberto Bueno
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Carlos Roberto Bueno
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Kenneth Arrow. Rational choice. Social Welfare.
Kenneth Arrow. Escolha racional. Bem-estar social.
topic Kenneth Arrow. Rational choice. Social Welfare.
Kenneth Arrow. Escolha racional. Bem-estar social.
description The passage from individual to social choice is a complex topic that does not present a clear and peaceful solution. This article seeks to assess the possibility and the conditions for a social choice that is not only rooted in the individual criteria of economic rationality. Can we consider our representation systems based on polling and market rules, as genuine social choices? A social selection can be reduced to simple sum of individual choices that are at stake? To answer questions like these, we will begin from the work “Social choice and Individual Values”, by the economist Kenneth Arrow, in which the author starts from a formal explanation to get to his general theorem of possibility. It is intended to prove that the theorem, in fact, is a critique of economistic model (based on individual rationality) to predict social behavior, and, in addition, an exhibition of the inadequacy of a purely mathematical way of doing economics.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-07-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Peer-reviewed Article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufc.br/argumentos/article/view/19113
url http://periodicos.ufc.br/argumentos/article/view/19113
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufc.br/argumentos/article/view/19113/29831
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Argumentos
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Argumentos
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Ceará
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Ceará
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Argumentos - Revista de Filosofia; No 14
Argumentos - Periódico de Filosofia; Núm. 14
Argumentos - Revista de Filosofia; n. 14
1984-4255
1984-4247
reponame:Argumentos : Revista de Filosofia (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron:UFC
instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron_str UFC
institution UFC
reponame_str Argumentos : Revista de Filosofia (Online)
collection Argumentos : Revista de Filosofia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Argumentos : Revista de Filosofia (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
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