Estudo das propriedades vibracionais e estruturais dos cristais monocloridrato de L-lisina dihidratada e monocloridrato de DL-lisina

• Autor(a) principal: Batista, José Cardoso
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
• Texto Completo: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/22448
• topic: Aminoácidos; Espectroscopia de Raman; Transformações de fase (Física estatística); Propriedades vibracionais; Lisina

Crystals of L-lysine dihydrate monohydrochloride (L-lysine.HCl.2H2O) and DL-lysine monohydrochloride crystals (DL-lysine.HCl) were grown and their crystaline structures were confirmed by x-ray diffraction experiments and Rietveld's refinements. Raman spectroscopy experiments were performed as a function of temperature from 25 up to 115 ° C for the L-lysine. HCl.2H2O crystal. It was found that this crystal exhibits a phase transition at 55 ° C. The phase transition was identified by changes in Raman spectra in the spectral range from 35 to 3600 cm-1 . The transition was confirmed by X-ray diffraction experiments and thermal analysis. While no phase transition caused by temperature variation in the range of -193 to 127 ° C was observed through infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction experiments for DL-lysine.HCl crystal. This crystal was also studied by Raman spectroscopy under high pressures up to 9.8 GPa, where the spectra in the range of 40 to 1200 cm-1 presented changes between 2.2 and 4.0 GPa that were associated with phase transition. Under decompression this transition proved to be reversible.