Judicialização da saúde no Brasil: a obtenção de medicamentos e de tratamentos médicos de alto custo à luz das teorias utilitarista e kantiana

• Autor(a) principal: Danta, Elane Ferreira
• Data de Publicação: 2012
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
• Texto Completo: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/27825
• topic: Direitos fundamentais; Utilitarismo; Direito à saúde

The aim of this study is to analyze, from the point of view of ethical and philosophical theories utilitarian and Kantian, the controversial question of ―judicialization‖ of health system that involves the current Brazilian social-economic scenario. The missing and inadequate publics policies relating to health lead to growth, faster every day, the amount of lawsuits to obtain medicines and medical treatment, including the expensive medicines and medical treatment, despite of the lack of public resources. Within this context of highly mobile society in the struggle for realization of their rights and lack of funds, will be analyzed, based on Brazilian law and doctrine, the main aspects that cover the subject. The first chapter will be studied the most important aspects on health, since its conceptualization and identification as a fundamental social right to the historical evolution of fundamental rights and the right to health in the constitutions of Brazil, the country's public policies and the effectiveness of fundamental social rights. Then it will analyze the judicialization of the right to health and the main issues that relate to the phenomenon. After, we will study utilitarianism and kantianism within the context of judicialization, to find the more conscientious judicial grant of the medicines and expensive medical treatments.