Biochemical changes in people with HIV/AIDS in the municipality of Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Acta Brasiliensis (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/article/view/113 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to characterize the lipid profile, treatment time and immune profile of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) serviced by Specialized Assistance Service (SAS) of Macaé to indentify the level of prevention according to the ecological triad. A study of transverse type, field, descriptive with 46 PLWHA of both sexes, aged between 20 to 59 years, from march to december 2017. Participated in the 26 men and 20 women research, these 91.3% resided in Macaé. The biochemical results reported changes in concetrations of triglycerides (≥150 mg dL-1) in 41.3% of PLWHA studied; 5 men and 7 women had high cholesterol (≥240 mg dL-1), however, not analyzed statistical significance. 23.9% and 19.5% of the PLWHA had maximum values of LDL-c (≥130 and ≤159 mg dL-1) and high LDL-c (≥160 mg dL-1), respectively. In addition, 26 PLWHA had HDL-c below the desirable. All participants used antiretriviral therapy, where 82.6% (n = 38) with undetectable viral load. More than half of the people (84.7%) were asymptomatic according to count of CD4+ T lymphocytes. The study identified PLWHA in the pathogenic period of secondary prevention level according ecological triad; lipid changes were found in PLWHA. Changes in lifestyle and dietary interventions can promote improvement in biochemical changes identified. |
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Biochemical changes in people with HIV/AIDS in the municipality of Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Alterações bioquímicas em pessoas com HIV/AIDS no município de Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, BrasilThis study aimed to characterize the lipid profile, treatment time and immune profile of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) serviced by Specialized Assistance Service (SAS) of Macaé to indentify the level of prevention according to the ecological triad. A study of transverse type, field, descriptive with 46 PLWHA of both sexes, aged between 20 to 59 years, from march to december 2017. Participated in the 26 men and 20 women research, these 91.3% resided in Macaé. The biochemical results reported changes in concetrations of triglycerides (≥150 mg dL-1) in 41.3% of PLWHA studied; 5 men and 7 women had high cholesterol (≥240 mg dL-1), however, not analyzed statistical significance. 23.9% and 19.5% of the PLWHA had maximum values of LDL-c (≥130 and ≤159 mg dL-1) and high LDL-c (≥160 mg dL-1), respectively. In addition, 26 PLWHA had HDL-c below the desirable. All participants used antiretriviral therapy, where 82.6% (n = 38) with undetectable viral load. More than half of the people (84.7%) were asymptomatic according to count of CD4+ T lymphocytes. The study identified PLWHA in the pathogenic period of secondary prevention level according ecological triad; lipid changes were found in PLWHA. Changes in lifestyle and dietary interventions can promote improvement in biochemical changes identified.Este estudo teve como objetivo, caracterizar o perfil lipídico, tempo de tratamento e perfil imunológico de pessoas vivendo com HIV/AIDS (PVHA) atendidas pelo Serviço de Assistência Especializado (SAE) de Macaé, Rio de Janeiro para identificar o nível de prevenção de acordo com a tríade ecológica. Realizou-se um estudo do tipo transversal, de campo, descritivo com 46 PVHA de ambos os sexos, com idade entre 20 a 59 anos, no período de março a dezembro de 2017. Participaram da pesquisa 26 homens e 20 mulheres, destes 91,3% residiam em Macaé. Os resultados bioquímicos reportaram alteração das concentrações de triglicerídeos (≥150 mg dL-1) em 41,3% das PVHA estudadas; 5 homens e 7 mulheres apresentavam colesterol alto (≥240 mg dL-1), contudo, não foi observado significância estatística entre os gêneros. 23,9% e 19,5% das PVHA apresentavam valores máximos de LDL-c (≥130 e ≤159 mg dL-1) e altos de LDL-c (≥160 mg dL-1), respectivamente. Além disso, 26 PVHA apresentavam HDL-c abaixo do desejável. Todos os participantes utilizavam terapia antirretroviral, onde 82,6% (n = 38) apresentavam carga viral indetectável. Mais da metade das pessoas (84,7%) apresentavam-se assintomáticas de acordo com contagem de linfócitos T CD4+. O estudo identificou PVHA no período patogênico de nível de prevenção secundária segundo a tríade ecológica; encontrou-se alterações lipídicas nas PVHA. Modificações no estilo de vida e intervenções alimentares, podem promover melhora nas alterações bioquímicas identificadas.Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG2018-09-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/article/view/11310.22571/2526-4338113Acta Brasiliensis; Vol 2 No 3 (2018): Acta Brasiliensis; 80-83Acta Brasiliensis; Vol 2 No 3 (2018): Acta Brasiliensis; 80-83Acta Brasiliensis; Vol 2 No 3 (2018): Acta Brasiliensis; 80-832526-43382526-432Xreponame:Acta Brasiliensis (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)instacron:UFCGporhttp://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/article/view/113/51Marins, Geani de OliveiraCardoso, Tânia Lucia de Souza RochaSoares, Lismeia Raimundode Almeida, Kátia Calvi Lenziinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-07-12T20:04:03Zoai:ActaBra.revistas.ufcg.edu.br:article/113Revistahttp://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBraPUBhttp://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/oaiactabrasiliensis@gmail.com || actabrasiliensis@gmail.com2526-432X2526-4338opendoar:2021-07-12T20:04:03Acta Brasiliensis (Online) - Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Biochemical changes in people with HIV/AIDS in the municipality of Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Alterações bioquímicas em pessoas com HIV/AIDS no município de Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil |
title |
Biochemical changes in people with HIV/AIDS in the municipality of Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Biochemical changes in people with HIV/AIDS in the municipality of Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Marins, Geani de Oliveira |
title_short |
Biochemical changes in people with HIV/AIDS in the municipality of Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
title_full |
Biochemical changes in people with HIV/AIDS in the municipality of Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Biochemical changes in people with HIV/AIDS in the municipality of Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biochemical changes in people with HIV/AIDS in the municipality of Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
title_sort |
Biochemical changes in people with HIV/AIDS in the municipality of Macaé, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
author |
Marins, Geani de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Marins, Geani de Oliveira Cardoso, Tânia Lucia de Souza Rocha Soares, Lismeia Raimundo de Almeida, Kátia Calvi Lenzi |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cardoso, Tânia Lucia de Souza Rocha Soares, Lismeia Raimundo de Almeida, Kátia Calvi Lenzi |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Marins, Geani de Oliveira Cardoso, Tânia Lucia de Souza Rocha Soares, Lismeia Raimundo de Almeida, Kátia Calvi Lenzi |
description |
This study aimed to characterize the lipid profile, treatment time and immune profile of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) serviced by Specialized Assistance Service (SAS) of Macaé to indentify the level of prevention according to the ecological triad. A study of transverse type, field, descriptive with 46 PLWHA of both sexes, aged between 20 to 59 years, from march to december 2017. Participated in the 26 men and 20 women research, these 91.3% resided in Macaé. The biochemical results reported changes in concetrations of triglycerides (≥150 mg dL-1) in 41.3% of PLWHA studied; 5 men and 7 women had high cholesterol (≥240 mg dL-1), however, not analyzed statistical significance. 23.9% and 19.5% of the PLWHA had maximum values of LDL-c (≥130 and ≤159 mg dL-1) and high LDL-c (≥160 mg dL-1), respectively. In addition, 26 PLWHA had HDL-c below the desirable. All participants used antiretriviral therapy, where 82.6% (n = 38) with undetectable viral load. More than half of the people (84.7%) were asymptomatic according to count of CD4+ T lymphocytes. The study identified PLWHA in the pathogenic period of secondary prevention level according ecological triad; lipid changes were found in PLWHA. Changes in lifestyle and dietary interventions can promote improvement in biochemical changes identified. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-09-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/article/view/113 10.22571/2526-4338113 |
url |
http://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/article/view/113 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22571/2526-4338113 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistas.ufcg.edu.br/ActaBra/index.php/actabra/article/view/113/51 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Brasiliensis; Vol 2 No 3 (2018): Acta Brasiliensis; 80-83 Acta Brasiliensis; Vol 2 No 3 (2018): Acta Brasiliensis; 80-83 Acta Brasiliensis; Vol 2 No 3 (2018): Acta Brasiliensis; 80-83 2526-4338 2526-432X reponame:Acta Brasiliensis (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG) instacron:UFCG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG) |
instacron_str |
UFCG |
institution |
UFCG |
reponame_str |
Acta Brasiliensis (Online) |
collection |
Acta Brasiliensis (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Acta Brasiliensis (Online) - Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
actabrasiliensis@gmail.com || actabrasiliensis@gmail.com |
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1792204524434227200 |