PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) structures for single phase and three phase systems with a high rejection capacity to sub and interharmonic

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Renato Guerreiro AraÃjo
Data de Publicação: 2015
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
Texto Completo: http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=15882
Resumo: In applications related to power converters, such as inverters, rectifiers and the use of active filters, the synchronization method represent a very important element in the performance of the control strategy of this equipment. The estimated values of the synchronism angle, frequency and amplitude determined by the synchronization algorithms present, facing strongly distorted signals with the presence of sub and interharmonics, high errors. This study presents two algorithms: one applied on single-phase electrical systems and one applied on three-phase electrical systems, with high immunity to interharmonics and subharmonics. First are presented the main synchronization systems that are used in the electrical power systems. In addition, will be presented the main causes and consequences of the presence of subharmonics and interharmnics in the system, as well as the mathematical modeling of the two algorithms with high rejection to these disturbances. Will be presented the simulation and the experimental results of the proposed algorithms and the comparison between these synchronization methods with particular methods present in the literature. As a result of the study, it can be seen that the proposed structures present a higher response time, but the error of the estimated signal with respect the fundamental component of the input signal is lower when compared to structures such as EPLL and structures based on SOGI. It was observed that the proposed synchronization methods are enabled to estimate the synchronism angle, the frequency and the fundamental component of the input signal adequately and can be used in control strategies of power converters.
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spelling info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisPLL (Phase-Locked Loop) structures for single phase and three phase systems with a high rejection capacity to sub and interharmonicEstruturas de PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) monofÃsica e trifÃsica com alta rejeiÃÃo a sub e inter-harmÃnicas2015-11-18Francisco KlÃber de AraÃjo Lima34340491349Demercil de Souza Oliveira JÃnior18710730818http://lattes.cnpq.br/8797685933461323 Bismark Claure Torrico00925127981 JoÃo Amin Moor Neto8477518173496703970300Renato Guerreiro AraÃjoUniversidade Federal do CearÃPrograma de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Engenharia ElÃtricaUFCBRConversores de potÃncia Filtros adaptativos Inter-harmÃnico SincronizaÃÃo Sub-harmÃnicoPower converters Adaptive filter Interharmonics Phase-Locked Loop Synchronization SubharmonicsSISTEMAS ELETRICOS DE POTENCIAIn applications related to power converters, such as inverters, rectifiers and the use of active filters, the synchronization method represent a very important element in the performance of the control strategy of this equipment. The estimated values of the synchronism angle, frequency and amplitude determined by the synchronization algorithms present, facing strongly distorted signals with the presence of sub and interharmonics, high errors. This study presents two algorithms: one applied on single-phase electrical systems and one applied on three-phase electrical systems, with high immunity to interharmonics and subharmonics. First are presented the main synchronization systems that are used in the electrical power systems. In addition, will be presented the main causes and consequences of the presence of subharmonics and interharmnics in the system, as well as the mathematical modeling of the two algorithms with high rejection to these disturbances. Will be presented the simulation and the experimental results of the proposed algorithms and the comparison between these synchronization methods with particular methods present in the literature. As a result of the study, it can be seen that the proposed structures present a higher response time, but the error of the estimated signal with respect the fundamental component of the input signal is lower when compared to structures such as EPLL and structures based on SOGI. It was observed that the proposed synchronization methods are enabled to estimate the synchronism angle, the frequency and the fundamental component of the input signal adequately and can be used in control strategies of power converters.Em aplicaÃÃes relacionadas à EletrÃnica de PotÃncia, como inversores, retificadores e a utilizaÃÃo de filtros ativos, o mÃtodo de sincronizaÃÃo representa um elemento chave no desempenho da estratÃgia de controle destes equipamentos. Os valores do Ãngulo de sincronismo, frequÃncia e amplitude estimados com determinados algoritmos de sincronizaÃÃo apresentam, diante de sinais fortemente distorcidos com a presenÃa de sub e inter-harmÃnicos, erros elevados. Neste trabalho sÃo apresentados dois algoritmos: um aplicado a sistemas elÃtricos monofÃsicos e outro aplicado a sistemas elÃtricos trifÃsicos, com elevada imunidade a inter-harmÃnicos e sub-harmÃnicos. Primeiramente sÃo apresentados os principais sistemas de sincronizaÃÃo utilizados em sistemas elÃtricos de potÃncia. AlÃm disso, sÃo apresentadas as principais causas e consequÃncias da presenÃa de sub-harmÃnicos e inter-harmÃnicos no sistema, bem como a modelagem matemÃtica dos dois algoritmos com elevada rejeiÃÃo a estes distÃrbios. SÃo apresentados os resultados de simulaÃÃo e experimentais dos algoritmos propostos e a comparaÃÃo entre estes mÃtodos de sincronizaÃÃo com determinados mÃtodos presentes na literatura. Como resultado do estudo, pode-se observar que as estruturas de sincronizaÃÃo propostas apresentam um tempo de resposta mais elevado, porÃm o erro do sinal estimado em relaÃÃo a componente fundamental do sinal de entrada à inferior quando comparado a estruturas como o EPLL e estruturas baseadas no SOGI. Com isso, tem-se que as mesmas estÃo habilitadas para estimar o Ãngulo de sincronismo, a frequÃncia e a componente fundamental do sinal de entrada adequadamente e podem serem utilizadas eficientemente em estratÃgias de controle de conversores de potÃncia.CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=15882application/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFCinstname:Universidade Federal do Cearáinstacron:UFC2019-01-21T11:29:17Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) structures for single phase and three phase systems with a high rejection capacity to sub and interharmonic
dc.title.alternative.pt.fl_str_mv Estruturas de PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) monofÃsica e trifÃsica com alta rejeiÃÃo a sub e inter-harmÃnicas
title PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) structures for single phase and three phase systems with a high rejection capacity to sub and interharmonic
spellingShingle PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) structures for single phase and three phase systems with a high rejection capacity to sub and interharmonic
Renato Guerreiro AraÃjo
Conversores de potÃncia
Filtros adaptativos
Inter-harmÃnico
SincronizaÃÃo
Sub-harmÃnico
Power converters
Adaptive filter
Interharmonics
Phase-Locked Loop
Synchronization
Subharmonics
SISTEMAS ELETRICOS DE POTENCIA
title_short PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) structures for single phase and three phase systems with a high rejection capacity to sub and interharmonic
title_full PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) structures for single phase and three phase systems with a high rejection capacity to sub and interharmonic
title_fullStr PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) structures for single phase and three phase systems with a high rejection capacity to sub and interharmonic
title_full_unstemmed PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) structures for single phase and three phase systems with a high rejection capacity to sub and interharmonic
title_sort PLL (Phase-Locked Loop) structures for single phase and three phase systems with a high rejection capacity to sub and interharmonic
author Renato Guerreiro AraÃjo
author_facet Renato Guerreiro AraÃjo
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Francisco KlÃber de AraÃjo Lima
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv 34340491349
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Demercil de Souza Oliveira JÃnior
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv 18710730818
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/8797685933461323
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Bismark Claure Torrico
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv 00925127981
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv JoÃo Amin Moor Neto
dc.contributor.referee3ID.fl_str_mv 84775181734
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 96703970300
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Renato Guerreiro AraÃjo
contributor_str_mv Francisco KlÃber de AraÃjo Lima
Demercil de Souza Oliveira JÃnior
Bismark Claure Torrico
JoÃo Amin Moor Neto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Conversores de potÃncia
Filtros adaptativos
Inter-harmÃnico
SincronizaÃÃo
Sub-harmÃnico
topic Conversores de potÃncia
Filtros adaptativos
Inter-harmÃnico
SincronizaÃÃo
Sub-harmÃnico
Power converters
Adaptive filter
Interharmonics
Phase-Locked Loop
Synchronization
Subharmonics
SISTEMAS ELETRICOS DE POTENCIA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Power converters
Adaptive filter
Interharmonics
Phase-Locked Loop
Synchronization
Subharmonics
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv SISTEMAS ELETRICOS DE POTENCIA
dc.description.sponsorship.fl_txt_mv CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv In applications related to power converters, such as inverters, rectifiers and the use of active filters, the synchronization method represent a very important element in the performance of the control strategy of this equipment. The estimated values of the synchronism angle, frequency and amplitude determined by the synchronization algorithms present, facing strongly distorted signals with the presence of sub and interharmonics, high errors. This study presents two algorithms: one applied on single-phase electrical systems and one applied on three-phase electrical systems, with high immunity to interharmonics and subharmonics. First are presented the main synchronization systems that are used in the electrical power systems. In addition, will be presented the main causes and consequences of the presence of subharmonics and interharmnics in the system, as well as the mathematical modeling of the two algorithms with high rejection to these disturbances. Will be presented the simulation and the experimental results of the proposed algorithms and the comparison between these synchronization methods with particular methods present in the literature. As a result of the study, it can be seen that the proposed structures present a higher response time, but the error of the estimated signal with respect the fundamental component of the input signal is lower when compared to structures such as EPLL and structures based on SOGI. It was observed that the proposed synchronization methods are enabled to estimate the synchronism angle, the frequency and the fundamental component of the input signal adequately and can be used in control strategies of power converters.
Em aplicaÃÃes relacionadas à EletrÃnica de PotÃncia, como inversores, retificadores e a utilizaÃÃo de filtros ativos, o mÃtodo de sincronizaÃÃo representa um elemento chave no desempenho da estratÃgia de controle destes equipamentos. Os valores do Ãngulo de sincronismo, frequÃncia e amplitude estimados com determinados algoritmos de sincronizaÃÃo apresentam, diante de sinais fortemente distorcidos com a presenÃa de sub e inter-harmÃnicos, erros elevados. Neste trabalho sÃo apresentados dois algoritmos: um aplicado a sistemas elÃtricos monofÃsicos e outro aplicado a sistemas elÃtricos trifÃsicos, com elevada imunidade a inter-harmÃnicos e sub-harmÃnicos. Primeiramente sÃo apresentados os principais sistemas de sincronizaÃÃo utilizados em sistemas elÃtricos de potÃncia. AlÃm disso, sÃo apresentadas as principais causas e consequÃncias da presenÃa de sub-harmÃnicos e inter-harmÃnicos no sistema, bem como a modelagem matemÃtica dos dois algoritmos com elevada rejeiÃÃo a estes distÃrbios. SÃo apresentados os resultados de simulaÃÃo e experimentais dos algoritmos propostos e a comparaÃÃo entre estes mÃtodos de sincronizaÃÃo com determinados mÃtodos presentes na literatura. Como resultado do estudo, pode-se observar que as estruturas de sincronizaÃÃo propostas apresentam um tempo de resposta mais elevado, porÃm o erro do sinal estimado em relaÃÃo a componente fundamental do sinal de entrada à inferior quando comparado a estruturas como o EPLL e estruturas baseadas no SOGI. Com isso, tem-se que as mesmas estÃo habilitadas para estimar o Ãngulo de sincronismo, a frequÃncia e a componente fundamental do sinal de entrada adequadamente e podem serem utilizadas eficientemente em estratÃgias de controle de conversores de potÃncia.
description In applications related to power converters, such as inverters, rectifiers and the use of active filters, the synchronization method represent a very important element in the performance of the control strategy of this equipment. The estimated values of the synchronism angle, frequency and amplitude determined by the synchronization algorithms present, facing strongly distorted signals with the presence of sub and interharmonics, high errors. This study presents two algorithms: one applied on single-phase electrical systems and one applied on three-phase electrical systems, with high immunity to interharmonics and subharmonics. First are presented the main synchronization systems that are used in the electrical power systems. In addition, will be presented the main causes and consequences of the presence of subharmonics and interharmnics in the system, as well as the mathematical modeling of the two algorithms with high rejection to these disturbances. Will be presented the simulation and the experimental results of the proposed algorithms and the comparison between these synchronization methods with particular methods present in the literature. As a result of the study, it can be seen that the proposed structures present a higher response time, but the error of the estimated signal with respect the fundamental component of the input signal is lower when compared to structures such as EPLL and structures based on SOGI. It was observed that the proposed synchronization methods are enabled to estimate the synchronism angle, the frequency and the fundamental component of the input signal adequately and can be used in control strategies of power converters.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2015-11-18
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
format masterThesis
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=15882
url http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=15882
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do CearÃ
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Engenharia ElÃtrica
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UFC
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv BR
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do CearÃ
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará
instacron:UFC
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
collection Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará
instacron_str UFC
institution UFC
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv mail@mail.com
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