Perfil de marcadores sorolÃgicos, salivares e moleculares de Mycobacterium leprae entre contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hansenÃase

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Paula Brito e Cabral
Data de Publicação: 2012
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
Texto Completo: http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=9560
Resumo: Leprosy household contacts are group at high risk of developing the disease. We investigated the presence M. leprae DNA in nasal mucosa and anti-PGL1 serum IgG/IgM and salivary IgA/IgM antibodies from leprosy household contacts (n=135) in two endemic regions, Ceara, Brazil. Good correlation between serum IgM and IgG isotypes was observed both in MB and in PB leprosy household contacts (r = 0.39, p <0.0001). However, their levels were much different (p <0.0001). Among the contacts positive for serum IgM, 74 (87%) were found to be negative for serum IgG. In respect to the salivary antibodies, PB leprosy household contacts showed correlation between IgA and IgM (r = 0.60, p <0.0001); the same was observed in MB leprosy contacts (r = 0.77, p <0.0001). It was observed that in 75.3% of the leprosy household contacts who were positive to serum anti-PGL1, their salivary antibodies were negative. On the other hand, 50% of the leprosy household contact who were negative to serum anti-PGL1 antibodies, their salivary antibodies were positive. M. leprae DNA was found in nasal swab in 9 MB household leprosy contacts (10.6%) and in 3 PB leprosy contacts (6.0%). We concluded that quantitative analysis of serum and salivary anti-PGL1 in leprosy contacts is necessary for mounting strategies to survey subclinical leprosy infections in order to prevent development of the disease
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spelling info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisPerfil de marcadores sorolÃgicos, salivares e moleculares de Mycobacterium leprae entre contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hansenÃasePROFILE of serological markers, SALIVARY AND MOLECULAR Mycobacterium leprae household contacts BETWEEN PATIENTS WITH HANSENÃASE2012-02-29Aparecida Tiemi NagÃo Dias05397515884http://lattes.cnpq.br/0232309100029919 LÃlia Maria Carneiro CÃmara19256540363http://lattes.cnpq.br/7811839860470978Silvia Helena Barem Rabenhorst98317130878http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.jsp?id=K4728074E8Maria Isabel de Moraes Pinto0411909380891392896304Paula Brito e CabralUniversidade Federal do CearÃPrograma de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Microbiologia MÃdicaUFCBRAnti-PGL1 antibodies Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)MICROBIOLOGIA MEDICALeprosy household contacts are group at high risk of developing the disease. We investigated the presence M. leprae DNA in nasal mucosa and anti-PGL1 serum IgG/IgM and salivary IgA/IgM antibodies from leprosy household contacts (n=135) in two endemic regions, Ceara, Brazil. Good correlation between serum IgM and IgG isotypes was observed both in MB and in PB leprosy household contacts (r = 0.39, p <0.0001). However, their levels were much different (p <0.0001). Among the contacts positive for serum IgM, 74 (87%) were found to be negative for serum IgG. In respect to the salivary antibodies, PB leprosy household contacts showed correlation between IgA and IgM (r = 0.60, p <0.0001); the same was observed in MB leprosy contacts (r = 0.77, p <0.0001). It was observed that in 75.3% of the leprosy household contacts who were positive to serum anti-PGL1, their salivary antibodies were negative. On the other hand, 50% of the leprosy household contact who were negative to serum anti-PGL1 antibodies, their salivary antibodies were positive. M. leprae DNA was found in nasal swab in 9 MB household leprosy contacts (10.6%) and in 3 PB leprosy contacts (6.0%). We concluded that quantitative analysis of serum and salivary anti-PGL1 in leprosy contacts is necessary for mounting strategies to survey subclinical leprosy infections in order to prevent development of the diseaseOs contatos de pacientes com hansenÃase à um grupo de alto risco de desenvolver a doenÃa, logo a precocidade no diagnÃstico à uma importante ferramenta para o controle da enfermidade. NÃs investigamos a presenÃa de DNA de Mycobacterium leprae, atravÃs da ReaÃÃo em Cadeia Polimerase (PCR), na mucosa nasal e anticorpos anti-PGL1 sÃricos, IgG/IgM, e salivares, IgA/IgM, por meio do ensaio imunoenzimÃtico ligado à fase sÃlida (ELISA), em contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hansenÃase (n=135) e seus casos Ãndices. O estudo foi realizado em duas cidades endÃmicas para a doenÃa no CearÃ, Crato e MaracanaÃ. Uma boa correlaÃÃo entre os isotipos IgA e IgM salivares e IgG sÃrico foi observada quando comparou-se os contatos intradomiciliares e seus casos Ãndices (p<0,01, p<0,005 e p<0.0001, respectivamente). Entretanto, essa relaÃÃo nÃo foi observada para IgM sÃrico anti-PGL1 (p>0,05). Observou-se alta frequÃncia de IgM sÃrico anti-PGL1 no grupo de contatos negativos para IgG sÃrico anti-PGL1 (71/121, 58,6%). Dentre os contatos positivos para IgG sÃrico anti-PGL1, o nÃvel de anticorpos sÃricos IgM anti-PGL1 tambÃm foi alto (10/14, 71,4%). Em relaÃÃo aos anticorpos salivares, contatos de pacientes com a forma clÃnica PB mostraram boa correlaÃÃo entre IgA e IgM (r = 0.54, p <0.0001); o mesmo foi verificado em contatos de pacientes com a forma clÃnica MB (r = 0.61, p <0.0001). Foi observado que dos contatos positivos para os anticorpos salivares anti-PGL1, 53,3% obtiveram nÃveis de anticorpos sÃricos negativos. Por outro lado, dos contatos que foram negativos para os anticorpos salivares, 71,1% obtiveram nÃveis de anticorpos sÃricos positivos. O DNA de Mycobacterium leprae foi encontrado em swabs nasais de 9 contatos de pacientes portadores da forma clÃnica MB da hansenÃase (10,6%) e em 3 contatos de pacientes portadores da forma clÃnica PB (6.0%). NÃs concluÃmos que anÃlises quantitativas de anticorpos sÃricos e salivares anti-PGL1 em contatos de pacientes com hansenÃase sÃo necessÃrias para montar estratÃgias de levantamento de infecÃÃes subclÃnicas da hansenÃase, a fim de prevenir o desenvolvimento da doenÃahttp://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=9560application/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFCinstname:Universidade Federal do Cearáinstacron:UFC2019-01-21T11:22:38Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.pt.fl_str_mv Perfil de marcadores sorolÃgicos, salivares e moleculares de Mycobacterium leprae entre contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hansenÃase
dc.title.alternative..fl_str_mv PROFILE of serological markers, SALIVARY AND MOLECULAR Mycobacterium leprae household contacts BETWEEN PATIENTS WITH HANSENÃASE
title Perfil de marcadores sorolÃgicos, salivares e moleculares de Mycobacterium leprae entre contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hansenÃase
spellingShingle Perfil de marcadores sorolÃgicos, salivares e moleculares de Mycobacterium leprae entre contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hansenÃase
Paula Brito e Cabral
Anti-PGL1 antibodies
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
MICROBIOLOGIA MEDICA
title_short Perfil de marcadores sorolÃgicos, salivares e moleculares de Mycobacterium leprae entre contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hansenÃase
title_full Perfil de marcadores sorolÃgicos, salivares e moleculares de Mycobacterium leprae entre contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hansenÃase
title_fullStr Perfil de marcadores sorolÃgicos, salivares e moleculares de Mycobacterium leprae entre contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hansenÃase
title_full_unstemmed Perfil de marcadores sorolÃgicos, salivares e moleculares de Mycobacterium leprae entre contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hansenÃase
title_sort Perfil de marcadores sorolÃgicos, salivares e moleculares de Mycobacterium leprae entre contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hansenÃase
author Paula Brito e Cabral
author_facet Paula Brito e Cabral
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Aparecida Tiemi NagÃo Dias
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv 05397515884
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/0232309100029919
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv LÃlia Maria Carneiro CÃmara
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv 19256540363
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/7811839860470978
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Silvia Helena Barem Rabenhorst
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv 98317130878
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.jsp?id=K4728074E8
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Maria Isabel de Moraes Pinto
dc.contributor.referee3ID.fl_str_mv 04119093808
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 91392896304
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Paula Brito e Cabral
contributor_str_mv Aparecida Tiemi NagÃo Dias
LÃlia Maria Carneiro CÃmara
Silvia Helena Barem Rabenhorst
Maria Isabel de Moraes Pinto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Anti-PGL1 antibodies
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
topic Anti-PGL1 antibodies
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
MICROBIOLOGIA MEDICA
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv MICROBIOLOGIA MEDICA
dc.description.abstract..fl_txt_mv Leprosy household contacts are group at high risk of developing the disease. We investigated the presence M. leprae DNA in nasal mucosa and anti-PGL1 serum IgG/IgM and salivary IgA/IgM antibodies from leprosy household contacts (n=135) in two endemic regions, Ceara, Brazil. Good correlation between serum IgM and IgG isotypes was observed both in MB and in PB leprosy household contacts (r = 0.39, p <0.0001). However, their levels were much different (p <0.0001). Among the contacts positive for serum IgM, 74 (87%) were found to be negative for serum IgG. In respect to the salivary antibodies, PB leprosy household contacts showed correlation between IgA and IgM (r = 0.60, p <0.0001); the same was observed in MB leprosy contacts (r = 0.77, p <0.0001). It was observed that in 75.3% of the leprosy household contacts who were positive to serum anti-PGL1, their salivary antibodies were negative. On the other hand, 50% of the leprosy household contact who were negative to serum anti-PGL1 antibodies, their salivary antibodies were positive. M. leprae DNA was found in nasal swab in 9 MB household leprosy contacts (10.6%) and in 3 PB leprosy contacts (6.0%). We concluded that quantitative analysis of serum and salivary anti-PGL1 in leprosy contacts is necessary for mounting strategies to survey subclinical leprosy infections in order to prevent development of the disease
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv Os contatos de pacientes com hansenÃase à um grupo de alto risco de desenvolver a doenÃa, logo a precocidade no diagnÃstico à uma importante ferramenta para o controle da enfermidade. NÃs investigamos a presenÃa de DNA de Mycobacterium leprae, atravÃs da ReaÃÃo em Cadeia Polimerase (PCR), na mucosa nasal e anticorpos anti-PGL1 sÃricos, IgG/IgM, e salivares, IgA/IgM, por meio do ensaio imunoenzimÃtico ligado à fase sÃlida (ELISA), em contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hansenÃase (n=135) e seus casos Ãndices. O estudo foi realizado em duas cidades endÃmicas para a doenÃa no CearÃ, Crato e MaracanaÃ. Uma boa correlaÃÃo entre os isotipos IgA e IgM salivares e IgG sÃrico foi observada quando comparou-se os contatos intradomiciliares e seus casos Ãndices (p<0,01, p<0,005 e p<0.0001, respectivamente). Entretanto, essa relaÃÃo nÃo foi observada para IgM sÃrico anti-PGL1 (p>0,05). Observou-se alta frequÃncia de IgM sÃrico anti-PGL1 no grupo de contatos negativos para IgG sÃrico anti-PGL1 (71/121, 58,6%). Dentre os contatos positivos para IgG sÃrico anti-PGL1, o nÃvel de anticorpos sÃricos IgM anti-PGL1 tambÃm foi alto (10/14, 71,4%). Em relaÃÃo aos anticorpos salivares, contatos de pacientes com a forma clÃnica PB mostraram boa correlaÃÃo entre IgA e IgM (r = 0.54, p <0.0001); o mesmo foi verificado em contatos de pacientes com a forma clÃnica MB (r = 0.61, p <0.0001). Foi observado que dos contatos positivos para os anticorpos salivares anti-PGL1, 53,3% obtiveram nÃveis de anticorpos sÃricos negativos. Por outro lado, dos contatos que foram negativos para os anticorpos salivares, 71,1% obtiveram nÃveis de anticorpos sÃricos positivos. O DNA de Mycobacterium leprae foi encontrado em swabs nasais de 9 contatos de pacientes portadores da forma clÃnica MB da hansenÃase (10,6%) e em 3 contatos de pacientes portadores da forma clÃnica PB (6.0%). NÃs concluÃmos que anÃlises quantitativas de anticorpos sÃricos e salivares anti-PGL1 em contatos de pacientes com hansenÃase sÃo necessÃrias para montar estratÃgias de levantamento de infecÃÃes subclÃnicas da hansenÃase, a fim de prevenir o desenvolvimento da doenÃa
description Leprosy household contacts are group at high risk of developing the disease. We investigated the presence M. leprae DNA in nasal mucosa and anti-PGL1 serum IgG/IgM and salivary IgA/IgM antibodies from leprosy household contacts (n=135) in two endemic regions, Ceara, Brazil. Good correlation between serum IgM and IgG isotypes was observed both in MB and in PB leprosy household contacts (r = 0.39, p <0.0001). However, their levels were much different (p <0.0001). Among the contacts positive for serum IgM, 74 (87%) were found to be negative for serum IgG. In respect to the salivary antibodies, PB leprosy household contacts showed correlation between IgA and IgM (r = 0.60, p <0.0001); the same was observed in MB leprosy contacts (r = 0.77, p <0.0001). It was observed that in 75.3% of the leprosy household contacts who were positive to serum anti-PGL1, their salivary antibodies were negative. On the other hand, 50% of the leprosy household contact who were negative to serum anti-PGL1 antibodies, their salivary antibodies were positive. M. leprae DNA was found in nasal swab in 9 MB household leprosy contacts (10.6%) and in 3 PB leprosy contacts (6.0%). We concluded that quantitative analysis of serum and salivary anti-PGL1 in leprosy contacts is necessary for mounting strategies to survey subclinical leprosy infections in order to prevent development of the disease
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2012-02-29
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
format masterThesis
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=9560
url http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=9560
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language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do CearÃ
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Microbiologia MÃdica
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UFC
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv BR
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do CearÃ
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará
instacron:UFC
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
collection Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará
instacron_str UFC
institution UFC
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv mail@mail.com
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