Contributions to the efficient switch placement and automatic restoration of power distribution systems

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Josà Roberto Bezerra
Data de Publicação: 2015
Tipo de documento: Tese
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
Texto Completo: http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=16190
Resumo: The demand for electricity grows in the same way as the consumers requirement for an uninterrupted supply. Many reliability indices are applied by regulatory agencies, utilities and consumers for measuring the power systems reliability. The improvement of such indices has been required by regulatory agencies and pursued by energy distributors. Therefore, the application of automatic restauration systems has gained relevance as a support tool for control center operators for a quick and secure restauration of faulty electric networks. This work proposes two contributions to the restoration process of radial power system networks. The former is a multiobjective algorithm for effective switch placement in distribution networks. Multiobjective optimization techniques are applied to achieve a set of non-dominated solutions rather than an unique one. Therefore, the decision making for switch placement is eased by the flexibility given from the multiple solutions. The latter contribution is a model for automatic restoration of power distribution networks adaptable to the network topology changes and able to ensure the operational security of the power system network. The proposed model is based on coloured Petri nets as the modelling tool. Reusability and extensibility features have been pursued and implemented on the proposed model. As a result, the needed time to restore faulty power system networks is reduced without compromising its operational security. Case studies are presented demonstrating the benefits to the power system distribution utilities obtained with the deployment of the proposed tools to improve the reliability of the power system networks.
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spelling info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisContributions to the efficient switch placement and automatic restoration of power distribution systemsContribuiÃÃes para posicionamento eficiente de chaves e restauraÃÃo automÃtica de redes de distribuiÃÃo de energia elÃtrica2015-12-16Giovanni Cordeiro Barroso11749890330lattes.cnpq.br/1218783106447217Ruth Pastora Saraiva LeÃo10483683353http://lattes.cnpq.br/8551048513174462 Bruno de Athayde Prata88291863334http://lattes.cnpq.br/9957040164697410 FabrÃcio Gonzalez Nogueira80526136200FÃbio Bertequini LeÃo2782048686472726199372Josà Roberto BezerraUniversidade Federal do CearÃPrograma de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Engenharia ElÃtricaUFCBR Energia elÃtrica - DistribuiÃÃo OtimizaÃÃo matemÃticaPower systems Power system delivery Automatic restoration Coloured Petri nets Particle swarm optimizationENGENHARIA ELETRICAThe demand for electricity grows in the same way as the consumers requirement for an uninterrupted supply. Many reliability indices are applied by regulatory agencies, utilities and consumers for measuring the power systems reliability. The improvement of such indices has been required by regulatory agencies and pursued by energy distributors. Therefore, the application of automatic restauration systems has gained relevance as a support tool for control center operators for a quick and secure restauration of faulty electric networks. This work proposes two contributions to the restoration process of radial power system networks. The former is a multiobjective algorithm for effective switch placement in distribution networks. Multiobjective optimization techniques are applied to achieve a set of non-dominated solutions rather than an unique one. Therefore, the decision making for switch placement is eased by the flexibility given from the multiple solutions. The latter contribution is a model for automatic restoration of power distribution networks adaptable to the network topology changes and able to ensure the operational security of the power system network. The proposed model is based on coloured Petri nets as the modelling tool. Reusability and extensibility features have been pursued and implemented on the proposed model. As a result, the needed time to restore faulty power system networks is reduced without compromising its operational security. Case studies are presented demonstrating the benefits to the power system distribution utilities obtained with the deployment of the proposed tools to improve the reliability of the power system networks.A demanda por energia elÃtrica cresce e de igual modo a exigÃncia dos consumidores pela continuidade do seu fornecimento. Diversos Ãndices de confiabilidade sÃo utilizados por agÃncias reguladoras, concessionÃrias e consumidores para aferir a continuidade dos sistemas elÃtricos de potÃncia. A melhoria de tais Ãndices vem sendo requisitada por agÃncias reguladoras e perseguida pelas concessionÃrias de energia. Para tanto, o uso de sistemas de restauraÃÃo automÃtica vem ganhando destaque como uma ferramenta de apoio a operadores de centros de controle para a restauraÃÃo rÃpida e segura de redes elÃtricas em situaÃÃes de falta. Este trabalho apresenta duas contribuiÃÃes para a restauraÃÃo automÃtica de redes radiais de distribuiÃÃo de energia. A primeira consiste em um algoritmo para o posicionamento eficiente de chaves telecontroladas em redes de distribuiÃÃo. TÃcnicas de otimizaÃÃo multiobjetivo sÃo aplicadas para obter-se como resultado um conjunto de soluÃÃes nÃo-dominadas ao invÃs de uma Ãnica soluÃÃo. Com isso, a tomada de decisÃo para o posicionamento eficiente de chaves na rede elÃtrica à facilitado pela flexibilidade das mÃltiplas soluÃÃes oferecidas pelo algoritmo proposto. A segunda contribuiÃÃo do trabalho consiste em um modelo para restauraÃÃo automÃtica da rede de distribuiÃÃo de energia adaptÃvel Ãs mudanÃas de topologia e que garante a seguranÃa operacional da rede elÃtrica. O modelo proposto fundamentou-se em Redes de Petri Coloridas como ferramenta de modelagem. CaracterÃsticas de reusabilidade e extensibilidade foram buscadas e implementadas no modelo proposto. Como resultado, o tempo necessÃrio para restaurar redes elÃtricas em condiÃÃo de falta à reduzido sem comprometer a seguranÃa do sistema elÃtrico. Estudos de caso sÃo apresentados evidenciando os benefÃcios para concessionÃrias de distribuiÃÃo de energia com a implementaÃÃo das ferramentas propostas para melhoria da confiabilidade da rede elÃtrica.Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgicohttp://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=16190application/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFCinstname:Universidade Federal do Cearáinstacron:UFC2019-01-21T11:29:30Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv Contributions to the efficient switch placement and automatic restoration of power distribution systems
dc.title.alternative.pt.fl_str_mv ContribuiÃÃes para posicionamento eficiente de chaves e restauraÃÃo automÃtica de redes de distribuiÃÃo de energia elÃtrica
title Contributions to the efficient switch placement and automatic restoration of power distribution systems
spellingShingle Contributions to the efficient switch placement and automatic restoration of power distribution systems
Josà Roberto Bezerra
Energia elÃtrica - DistribuiÃÃo
OtimizaÃÃo matemÃtica
Power systems
Power system delivery
Automatic restoration
Coloured Petri nets
Particle swarm optimization
ENGENHARIA ELETRICA
title_short Contributions to the efficient switch placement and automatic restoration of power distribution systems
title_full Contributions to the efficient switch placement and automatic restoration of power distribution systems
title_fullStr Contributions to the efficient switch placement and automatic restoration of power distribution systems
title_full_unstemmed Contributions to the efficient switch placement and automatic restoration of power distribution systems
title_sort Contributions to the efficient switch placement and automatic restoration of power distribution systems
author Josà Roberto Bezerra
author_facet Josà Roberto Bezerra
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Giovanni Cordeiro Barroso
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv 11749890330
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv lattes.cnpq.br/1218783106447217
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Ruth Pastora Saraiva LeÃo
dc.contributor.advisor-co1ID.fl_str_mv 10483683353
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/8551048513174462
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Bruno de Athayde Prata
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv 88291863334
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/9957040164697410
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv FabrÃcio Gonzalez Nogueira
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv 80526136200
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv FÃbio Bertequini LeÃo
dc.contributor.referee3ID.fl_str_mv 27820486864
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 72726199372
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Josà Roberto Bezerra
contributor_str_mv Giovanni Cordeiro Barroso
Ruth Pastora Saraiva LeÃo
Bruno de Athayde Prata
FabrÃcio Gonzalez Nogueira
FÃbio Bertequini LeÃo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Energia elÃtrica - DistribuiÃÃo
OtimizaÃÃo matemÃtica
topic Energia elÃtrica - DistribuiÃÃo
OtimizaÃÃo matemÃtica
Power systems
Power system delivery
Automatic restoration
Coloured Petri nets
Particle swarm optimization
ENGENHARIA ELETRICA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Power systems
Power system delivery
Automatic restoration
Coloured Petri nets
Particle swarm optimization
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv ENGENHARIA ELETRICA
dc.description.sponsorship.fl_txt_mv Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv The demand for electricity grows in the same way as the consumers requirement for an uninterrupted supply. Many reliability indices are applied by regulatory agencies, utilities and consumers for measuring the power systems reliability. The improvement of such indices has been required by regulatory agencies and pursued by energy distributors. Therefore, the application of automatic restauration systems has gained relevance as a support tool for control center operators for a quick and secure restauration of faulty electric networks. This work proposes two contributions to the restoration process of radial power system networks. The former is a multiobjective algorithm for effective switch placement in distribution networks. Multiobjective optimization techniques are applied to achieve a set of non-dominated solutions rather than an unique one. Therefore, the decision making for switch placement is eased by the flexibility given from the multiple solutions. The latter contribution is a model for automatic restoration of power distribution networks adaptable to the network topology changes and able to ensure the operational security of the power system network. The proposed model is based on coloured Petri nets as the modelling tool. Reusability and extensibility features have been pursued and implemented on the proposed model. As a result, the needed time to restore faulty power system networks is reduced without compromising its operational security. Case studies are presented demonstrating the benefits to the power system distribution utilities obtained with the deployment of the proposed tools to improve the reliability of the power system networks.
A demanda por energia elÃtrica cresce e de igual modo a exigÃncia dos consumidores pela continuidade do seu fornecimento. Diversos Ãndices de confiabilidade sÃo utilizados por agÃncias reguladoras, concessionÃrias e consumidores para aferir a continuidade dos sistemas elÃtricos de potÃncia. A melhoria de tais Ãndices vem sendo requisitada por agÃncias reguladoras e perseguida pelas concessionÃrias de energia. Para tanto, o uso de sistemas de restauraÃÃo automÃtica vem ganhando destaque como uma ferramenta de apoio a operadores de centros de controle para a restauraÃÃo rÃpida e segura de redes elÃtricas em situaÃÃes de falta. Este trabalho apresenta duas contribuiÃÃes para a restauraÃÃo automÃtica de redes radiais de distribuiÃÃo de energia. A primeira consiste em um algoritmo para o posicionamento eficiente de chaves telecontroladas em redes de distribuiÃÃo. TÃcnicas de otimizaÃÃo multiobjetivo sÃo aplicadas para obter-se como resultado um conjunto de soluÃÃes nÃo-dominadas ao invÃs de uma Ãnica soluÃÃo. Com isso, a tomada de decisÃo para o posicionamento eficiente de chaves na rede elÃtrica à facilitado pela flexibilidade das mÃltiplas soluÃÃes oferecidas pelo algoritmo proposto. A segunda contribuiÃÃo do trabalho consiste em um modelo para restauraÃÃo automÃtica da rede de distribuiÃÃo de energia adaptÃvel Ãs mudanÃas de topologia e que garante a seguranÃa operacional da rede elÃtrica. O modelo proposto fundamentou-se em Redes de Petri Coloridas como ferramenta de modelagem. CaracterÃsticas de reusabilidade e extensibilidade foram buscadas e implementadas no modelo proposto. Como resultado, o tempo necessÃrio para restaurar redes elÃtricas em condiÃÃo de falta à reduzido sem comprometer a seguranÃa do sistema elÃtrico. Estudos de caso sÃo apresentados evidenciando os benefÃcios para concessionÃrias de distribuiÃÃo de energia com a implementaÃÃo das ferramentas propostas para melhoria da confiabilidade da rede elÃtrica.
description The demand for electricity grows in the same way as the consumers requirement for an uninterrupted supply. Many reliability indices are applied by regulatory agencies, utilities and consumers for measuring the power systems reliability. The improvement of such indices has been required by regulatory agencies and pursued by energy distributors. Therefore, the application of automatic restauration systems has gained relevance as a support tool for control center operators for a quick and secure restauration of faulty electric networks. This work proposes two contributions to the restoration process of radial power system networks. The former is a multiobjective algorithm for effective switch placement in distribution networks. Multiobjective optimization techniques are applied to achieve a set of non-dominated solutions rather than an unique one. Therefore, the decision making for switch placement is eased by the flexibility given from the multiple solutions. The latter contribution is a model for automatic restoration of power distribution networks adaptable to the network topology changes and able to ensure the operational security of the power system network. The proposed model is based on coloured Petri nets as the modelling tool. Reusability and extensibility features have been pursued and implemented on the proposed model. As a result, the needed time to restore faulty power system networks is reduced without compromising its operational security. Case studies are presented demonstrating the benefits to the power system distribution utilities obtained with the deployment of the proposed tools to improve the reliability of the power system networks.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2015-12-16
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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format doctoralThesis
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dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do CearÃ
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Engenharia ElÃtrica
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UFC
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv BR
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do CearÃ
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
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reponame_str Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
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instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará
instacron_str UFC
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