The political economy of public spending in Brazil city

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Georgiana Amaral Maciel da Silveira
Data de Publicação: 2010
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
Texto Completo: http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=5548
Resumo: Through the New Political Economics. theoretical structure this paper intends to explore how certain aspects of Brazilian municipalities. politics affect economic variables. Starting with a database consisting of 5594 cities in the year of 2005, cross-section econometric models are estimated by SUR (Aitken.s GLS) in order to explain how expenditures on public goods, non-compensated transfers to people and budget deficits behave. As for the regressors, the mayor.s ideology and possible ideological alignments between Executive and Legislative powers in the city level and/or between city and state Executives are tested. By doing so, not only Right and Left incumbents. expenditure patterns are distinguished, but also the influence of ideological convergence between Powers and between government levels. Literature shows that ideology is indeed significant, since bigger expenditures are associated with Left governments. In general, ideological convergence between government levels is shown to reduce total expenditures. The last variable tested . alignment between Powers . has no mention in any of the papers consulted. The results obtained here confirm those previously mentioned . especially the alignment between government levels .. Results concerning the alignment between Powers show that, instead of diminishing management costs, it just spreads resources.
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spelling info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisThe political economy of public spending in Brazil cityA economia polÃtica dos gastos pÃblicos municipais no Brasil2010-02-24Paulo de Melo Jorge Neto35625660344http://lattes.cnpq.br/7568927888412924Ronaldo de Albuquerque e Arraes09170812349http://lattes.cnpq.br/1044002003893499Nicolino Trompieri Neto91391750306http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.jsp?id=K4774844A100000020111Georgiana Amaral Maciel da SilveiraUniversidade Federal do CearÃPrograma de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Economia - CAENUFCBRECONOMIA REGIONAL E URBANAThrough the New Political Economics. theoretical structure this paper intends to explore how certain aspects of Brazilian municipalities. politics affect economic variables. Starting with a database consisting of 5594 cities in the year of 2005, cross-section econometric models are estimated by SUR (Aitken.s GLS) in order to explain how expenditures on public goods, non-compensated transfers to people and budget deficits behave. As for the regressors, the mayor.s ideology and possible ideological alignments between Executive and Legislative powers in the city level and/or between city and state Executives are tested. By doing so, not only Right and Left incumbents. expenditure patterns are distinguished, but also the influence of ideological convergence between Powers and between government levels. Literature shows that ideology is indeed significant, since bigger expenditures are associated with Left governments. In general, ideological convergence between government levels is shown to reduce total expenditures. The last variable tested . alignment between Powers . has no mention in any of the papers consulted. The results obtained here confirm those previously mentioned . especially the alignment between government levels .. Results concerning the alignment between Powers show that, instead of diminishing management costs, it just spreads resources.AtravÃs do arcabouÃo teÃrico da Nova Economia PolÃtica, este trabalho procura investigar a influÃncia das caracterÃsticas do cenÃrio polÃtico brasileiro, em nÃvel municipal, sobre variÃveis econÃmicas. Utilizando, a priori, base com 5594 municÃpios no ano de 2005, sÃo estimados modelos economÃtricos em cross-section atravÃs de SUR (MQG de Aitken), explicando o comportamento das variÃveis gastos pÃblicos em bens e serviÃos, transferÃncias diretas à populaÃÃo â sem contrapartidas â e dÃficits orÃamentÃrios. Como variÃveis explicativas da estrutura polÃtica figuram a orientaÃÃo ideolÃgica dos prefeitos eleitos, assim como possÃveis alinhamentos ideolÃgicos entre Executivo e Legislativo municipais e/ou Executivos municipal e estadual, de forma que, alÃm da distinÃÃo entre o padrÃo de gastos de incumbentes de Esquerda ou de Direita, sÃo testadas as influÃncias da convergÃncia ideolÃgica entre poderes e da descentralizaÃÃo do poder entre as esferas de governanÃa, respectivamente. A literatura consultada aponta que o posicionamento ideolÃgico do Executivo à realmente relevante, associando resultados primÃrios piores aos governos de Esquerda. Havendo alinhamento entre Executivos de diferentes esferas de governo, porÃm, sÃo observados, em geral, melhores resultados fiscais. O alinhamento entre poderes aqui testado nÃo apresentou fontes na literatura. Os resultados obtidos neste trabalho mostram que os impactos da vigÃncia dessas caracterÃsticas corroboram, de um modo geral, a teoria e as evidÃncias empÃricas citadas, sobretudo o alinhamento entre Executivos; a convergÃncia Executivo-Legislativo, por fim, agiu como disseminadora de recursos em vez de minimizadora de custos de administraÃÃo.http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=5548application/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFCinstname:Universidade Federal do Cearáinstacron:UFC2019-01-21T11:18:37Zmail@mail.com -
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv The political economy of public spending in Brazil city
dc.title.alternative.pt.fl_str_mv A economia polÃtica dos gastos pÃblicos municipais no Brasil
title The political economy of public spending in Brazil city
spellingShingle The political economy of public spending in Brazil city
Georgiana Amaral Maciel da Silveira
ECONOMIA REGIONAL E URBANA
title_short The political economy of public spending in Brazil city
title_full The political economy of public spending in Brazil city
title_fullStr The political economy of public spending in Brazil city
title_full_unstemmed The political economy of public spending in Brazil city
title_sort The political economy of public spending in Brazil city
author Georgiana Amaral Maciel da Silveira
author_facet Georgiana Amaral Maciel da Silveira
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Paulo de Melo Jorge Neto
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv 35625660344
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/7568927888412924
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Ronaldo de Albuquerque e Arraes
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv 09170812349
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/1044002003893499
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Nicolino Trompieri Neto
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv 91391750306
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.jsp?id=K4774844A1
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 00000020111
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Georgiana Amaral Maciel da Silveira
contributor_str_mv Paulo de Melo Jorge Neto
Ronaldo de Albuquerque e Arraes
Nicolino Trompieri Neto
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv ECONOMIA REGIONAL E URBANA
topic ECONOMIA REGIONAL E URBANA
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv Through the New Political Economics. theoretical structure this paper intends to explore how certain aspects of Brazilian municipalities. politics affect economic variables. Starting with a database consisting of 5594 cities in the year of 2005, cross-section econometric models are estimated by SUR (Aitken.s GLS) in order to explain how expenditures on public goods, non-compensated transfers to people and budget deficits behave. As for the regressors, the mayor.s ideology and possible ideological alignments between Executive and Legislative powers in the city level and/or between city and state Executives are tested. By doing so, not only Right and Left incumbents. expenditure patterns are distinguished, but also the influence of ideological convergence between Powers and between government levels. Literature shows that ideology is indeed significant, since bigger expenditures are associated with Left governments. In general, ideological convergence between government levels is shown to reduce total expenditures. The last variable tested . alignment between Powers . has no mention in any of the papers consulted. The results obtained here confirm those previously mentioned . especially the alignment between government levels .. Results concerning the alignment between Powers show that, instead of diminishing management costs, it just spreads resources.
AtravÃs do arcabouÃo teÃrico da Nova Economia PolÃtica, este trabalho procura investigar a influÃncia das caracterÃsticas do cenÃrio polÃtico brasileiro, em nÃvel municipal, sobre variÃveis econÃmicas. Utilizando, a priori, base com 5594 municÃpios no ano de 2005, sÃo estimados modelos economÃtricos em cross-section atravÃs de SUR (MQG de Aitken), explicando o comportamento das variÃveis gastos pÃblicos em bens e serviÃos, transferÃncias diretas à populaÃÃo â sem contrapartidas â e dÃficits orÃamentÃrios. Como variÃveis explicativas da estrutura polÃtica figuram a orientaÃÃo ideolÃgica dos prefeitos eleitos, assim como possÃveis alinhamentos ideolÃgicos entre Executivo e Legislativo municipais e/ou Executivos municipal e estadual, de forma que, alÃm da distinÃÃo entre o padrÃo de gastos de incumbentes de Esquerda ou de Direita, sÃo testadas as influÃncias da convergÃncia ideolÃgica entre poderes e da descentralizaÃÃo do poder entre as esferas de governanÃa, respectivamente. A literatura consultada aponta que o posicionamento ideolÃgico do Executivo à realmente relevante, associando resultados primÃrios piores aos governos de Esquerda. Havendo alinhamento entre Executivos de diferentes esferas de governo, porÃm, sÃo observados, em geral, melhores resultados fiscais. O alinhamento entre poderes aqui testado nÃo apresentou fontes na literatura. Os resultados obtidos neste trabalho mostram que os impactos da vigÃncia dessas caracterÃsticas corroboram, de um modo geral, a teoria e as evidÃncias empÃricas citadas, sobretudo o alinhamento entre Executivos; a convergÃncia Executivo-Legislativo, por fim, agiu como disseminadora de recursos em vez de minimizadora de custos de administraÃÃo.
description Through the New Political Economics. theoretical structure this paper intends to explore how certain aspects of Brazilian municipalities. politics affect economic variables. Starting with a database consisting of 5594 cities in the year of 2005, cross-section econometric models are estimated by SUR (Aitken.s GLS) in order to explain how expenditures on public goods, non-compensated transfers to people and budget deficits behave. As for the regressors, the mayor.s ideology and possible ideological alignments between Executive and Legislative powers in the city level and/or between city and state Executives are tested. By doing so, not only Right and Left incumbents. expenditure patterns are distinguished, but also the influence of ideological convergence between Powers and between government levels. Literature shows that ideology is indeed significant, since bigger expenditures are associated with Left governments. In general, ideological convergence between government levels is shown to reduce total expenditures. The last variable tested . alignment between Powers . has no mention in any of the papers consulted. The results obtained here confirm those previously mentioned . especially the alignment between government levels .. Results concerning the alignment between Powers show that, instead of diminishing management costs, it just spreads resources.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2010-02-24
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
format masterThesis
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=5548
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do CearÃ
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Economia - CAEN
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UFC
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv BR
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do CearÃ
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará
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reponame_str Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
collection Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC
instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará
instacron_str UFC
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repository.name.fl_str_mv -
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mail@mail.com
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