PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Caatinga |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4088 |
Resumo: | In recent years, the emergence of resistant pathogens has complicated the treatment of bacterial infections in livestock production as well as in the medical field, due to the development of resistance mechanisms by microorganisms. The objective of this study was to delineate the antimicrobial resistance profile of Salmonella spp. strains isolated from bivalve mollusks (oysters and mussels) and from estuarine environment water of two regions of Bahia, Brazil. Twenty-seven strains, 12 isolated from bivalve mollusks and 15 from estuarine water, were tested. Eight antimicrobial agents (phenicol, beta-lactams, tetracyclines, quinolones and fluoroquinolones classes) were used for a susceptibility test, Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) production. Isolates showed high susceptibility to the classes of antimicrobial agents tested, with resistance only to nalidixic acid (27%), ampicillin (25%) and tetracycline (25%). Bacterial resistance was of chromosomal origin and the multidrug resistance index (MAR) among isolates of shellfish (mussels in natura) was 0.25. The MIC was found to be 100 µg/mL, 500 µg/mL and 350 µg/mL to nalidixic acid, ampicillin and tetracycline, respectively. None of the isolates presented ESBLs production. The presence of multidrug-resistant and high MIC Salmonella spp. is being conveyed in extraction areas of bivalve mollusks in the State of Bahia, Brazil. |
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PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZILVEICULAÇÃO DE Salmonella spp. RESISTENTE A ANTIMICROBIANOS EM MOLUSCOS BIVALVES E EM ÁREAS ESTUARINAS, BAHIA, BRASILAntibióticos. Multiresistência. Segurança dos alimentos. Betalactamases.Antibiotics. Multidrug resistance. Food safety. Betalactamases.In recent years, the emergence of resistant pathogens has complicated the treatment of bacterial infections in livestock production as well as in the medical field, due to the development of resistance mechanisms by microorganisms. The objective of this study was to delineate the antimicrobial resistance profile of Salmonella spp. strains isolated from bivalve mollusks (oysters and mussels) and from estuarine environment water of two regions of Bahia, Brazil. Twenty-seven strains, 12 isolated from bivalve mollusks and 15 from estuarine water, were tested. Eight antimicrobial agents (phenicol, beta-lactams, tetracyclines, quinolones and fluoroquinolones classes) were used for a susceptibility test, Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) production. Isolates showed high susceptibility to the classes of antimicrobial agents tested, with resistance only to nalidixic acid (27%), ampicillin (25%) and tetracycline (25%). Bacterial resistance was of chromosomal origin and the multidrug resistance index (MAR) among isolates of shellfish (mussels in natura) was 0.25. The MIC was found to be 100 µg/mL, 500 µg/mL and 350 µg/mL to nalidixic acid, ampicillin and tetracycline, respectively. None of the isolates presented ESBLs production. The presence of multidrug-resistant and high MIC Salmonella spp. is being conveyed in extraction areas of bivalve mollusks in the State of Bahia, Brazil.Nos últimos anos o surgimento de patógenos resistentes tem dificultado o tratamento de infecções bacterianas, tanto na produção animal como na área médica, em decorrência do desenvolvimento de mecanismos de resistência pelos micro-organismos. O objetivo deste estudo foi traçar o perfil de resistência antimicrobiana em cepas de Salmonella spp. isoladas de moluscos bivalves (ostras e sururu) e da agua de áreas estuarinas em duas regiões da Bahia, Brasil. Um total de 27 cepas previamente isoladas foram testadas, sendo 12 provenientes de moluscos bivalves e 15 de amostras de água. Para o teste de suscetibilidade foram utilizados oito agentes antimicrobianos (classes fenicóis, betalactâmicos, tetraciclina, quinolonas e fluoroquinolonas), Concentração Inibitória Mínima (CIM) e a produção de Betalactamases de Espectro Ampliado (ESBL). Os isolados apresentaram alta suscetibilidade as classes de antimicrobianos testadas, com resistência apenas ao ácido nalidíxico (27%), ampicilina (25%) e tetraciclina (25%). A resistência bacteriana era de origem cromossômica e o índice de multirresistência (MAR) entre os isolados de molusco (sururu in natura) foi de 0,25. A CIM encontrada foi de 100 µg/mL, 500 µg/mL e 350 µg/mL para o ácido nalidixíco, ampicilina e tetraciclina, respectivamente. Nenhum dos isolados apresentou produção de ESBL. A presença de Salmonella spp. multirresistente e com elevada CIM está sendo veiculada em áreas de extração de moluscos bivalves no Estado da Bahia, Brasil.Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2016-05-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/408810.1590/1983-21252016v29n222rcREVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 29 No. 2 (2016); 450-457Revista Caatinga; v. 29 n. 2 (2016); 450-4571983-21250100-316Xreponame:Revista Caatingainstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSAenghttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4088/pdf_381Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatingainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilveira, Carla Silva daSousa, Oscarina Viana deEvangelista-Barreto, Norma Suely2023-07-19T14:03:16Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/4088Revistahttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/oaipatricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br1983-21250100-316Xopendoar:2024-04-29T09:46:12.795542Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL VEICULAÇÃO DE Salmonella spp. RESISTENTE A ANTIMICROBIANOS EM MOLUSCOS BIVALVES E EM ÁREAS ESTUARINAS, BAHIA, BRASIL |
title |
PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL |
spellingShingle |
PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL Silveira, Carla Silva da Antibióticos. Multiresistência. Segurança dos alimentos. Betalactamases. Antibiotics. Multidrug resistance. Food safety. Betalactamases. |
title_short |
PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL |
title_full |
PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL |
title_fullStr |
PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL |
title_full_unstemmed |
PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL |
title_sort |
PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL |
author |
Silveira, Carla Silva da |
author_facet |
Silveira, Carla Silva da Sousa, Oscarina Viana de Evangelista-Barreto, Norma Suely |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sousa, Oscarina Viana de Evangelista-Barreto, Norma Suely |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silveira, Carla Silva da Sousa, Oscarina Viana de Evangelista-Barreto, Norma Suely |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Antibióticos. Multiresistência. Segurança dos alimentos. Betalactamases. Antibiotics. Multidrug resistance. Food safety. Betalactamases. |
topic |
Antibióticos. Multiresistência. Segurança dos alimentos. Betalactamases. Antibiotics. Multidrug resistance. Food safety. Betalactamases. |
description |
In recent years, the emergence of resistant pathogens has complicated the treatment of bacterial infections in livestock production as well as in the medical field, due to the development of resistance mechanisms by microorganisms. The objective of this study was to delineate the antimicrobial resistance profile of Salmonella spp. strains isolated from bivalve mollusks (oysters and mussels) and from estuarine environment water of two regions of Bahia, Brazil. Twenty-seven strains, 12 isolated from bivalve mollusks and 15 from estuarine water, were tested. Eight antimicrobial agents (phenicol, beta-lactams, tetracyclines, quinolones and fluoroquinolones classes) were used for a susceptibility test, Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) production. Isolates showed high susceptibility to the classes of antimicrobial agents tested, with resistance only to nalidixic acid (27%), ampicillin (25%) and tetracycline (25%). Bacterial resistance was of chromosomal origin and the multidrug resistance index (MAR) among isolates of shellfish (mussels in natura) was 0.25. The MIC was found to be 100 µg/mL, 500 µg/mL and 350 µg/mL to nalidixic acid, ampicillin and tetracycline, respectively. None of the isolates presented ESBLs production. The presence of multidrug-resistant and high MIC Salmonella spp. is being conveyed in extraction areas of bivalve mollusks in the State of Bahia, Brazil. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-05-03 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4088 10.1590/1983-21252016v29n222rc |
url |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4088 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1983-21252016v29n222rc |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4088/pdf_381 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatinga info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatinga |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 29 No. 2 (2016); 450-457 Revista Caatinga; v. 29 n. 2 (2016); 450-457 1983-2125 0100-316X reponame:Revista Caatinga instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) instacron:UFERSA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
instacron_str |
UFERSA |
institution |
UFERSA |
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Revista Caatinga |
collection |
Revista Caatinga |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
patricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br |
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1797674024990408704 |