PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silveira, Carla Silva da
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Sousa, Oscarina Viana de, Evangelista-Barreto, Norma Suely
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Caatinga
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4088
Resumo: In recent years, the emergence of resistant pathogens has complicated the treatment of bacterial infections in livestock production as well as in the medical field, due to the development of resistance mechanisms by microorganisms. The objective of this study was to delineate the antimicrobial resistance profile of Salmonella spp. strains isolated from bivalve mollusks (oysters and mussels) and from estuarine environment water of two regions of Bahia, Brazil. Twenty-seven strains, 12 isolated from bivalve mollusks and 15 from estuarine water, were tested. Eight antimicrobial agents (phenicol, beta-lactams, tetracyclines, quinolones and fluoroquinolones classes) were used for a susceptibility test, Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) production. Isolates showed high susceptibility to the classes of antimicrobial agents tested, with resistance only to nalidixic acid (27%), ampicillin (25%) and tetracycline (25%). Bacterial resistance was of chromosomal origin and the multidrug resistance index (MAR) among isolates of shellfish (mussels in natura) was 0.25. The MIC was found to be 100 µg/mL, 500 µg/mL and 350 µg/mL to nalidixic acid, ampicillin and tetracycline, respectively. None of the isolates presented ESBLs production. The presence of multidrug-resistant and high MIC Salmonella spp. is being conveyed in extraction areas of bivalve mollusks in the State of Bahia, Brazil.
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spelling PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZILVEICULAÇÃO DE Salmonella spp. RESISTENTE A ANTIMICROBIANOS EM MOLUSCOS BIVALVES E EM ÁREAS ESTUARINAS, BAHIA, BRASILAntibióticos. Multiresistência. Segurança dos alimentos. Betalactamases.Antibiotics. Multidrug resistance. Food safety. Betalactamases.In recent years, the emergence of resistant pathogens has complicated the treatment of bacterial infections in livestock production as well as in the medical field, due to the development of resistance mechanisms by microorganisms. The objective of this study was to delineate the antimicrobial resistance profile of Salmonella spp. strains isolated from bivalve mollusks (oysters and mussels) and from estuarine environment water of two regions of Bahia, Brazil. Twenty-seven strains, 12 isolated from bivalve mollusks and 15 from estuarine water, were tested. Eight antimicrobial agents (phenicol, beta-lactams, tetracyclines, quinolones and fluoroquinolones classes) were used for a susceptibility test, Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) production. Isolates showed high susceptibility to the classes of antimicrobial agents tested, with resistance only to nalidixic acid (27%), ampicillin (25%) and tetracycline (25%). Bacterial resistance was of chromosomal origin and the multidrug resistance index (MAR) among isolates of shellfish (mussels in natura) was 0.25. The MIC was found to be 100 µg/mL, 500 µg/mL and 350 µg/mL to nalidixic acid, ampicillin and tetracycline, respectively. None of the isolates presented ESBLs production. The presence of multidrug-resistant and high MIC Salmonella spp. is being conveyed in extraction areas of bivalve mollusks in the State of Bahia, Brazil.Nos últimos anos o surgimento de patógenos resistentes tem dificultado o tratamento de infecções bacterianas, tanto na produção animal como na área médica, em decorrência do desenvolvimento de mecanismos de resistência pelos micro-organismos. O objetivo deste estudo foi traçar o perfil de resistência antimicrobiana em cepas de Salmonella spp. isoladas de moluscos bivalves (ostras e sururu) e da agua de áreas estuarinas em duas regiões da Bahia, Brasil. Um total de 27 cepas previamente isoladas foram testadas, sendo 12 provenientes de moluscos bivalves e 15 de amostras de água. Para o teste de suscetibilidade foram utilizados oito agentes antimicrobianos (classes fenicóis, betalactâmicos, tetraciclina, quinolonas e fluoroquinolonas), Concentração Inibitória Mínima (CIM) e a produção de Betalactamases de Espectro Ampliado (ESBL). Os isolados apresentaram alta suscetibilidade as classes de antimicrobianos testadas, com resistência apenas ao ácido nalidíxico (27%), ampicilina (25%) e tetraciclina (25%). A resistência bacteriana era de origem cromossômica e o índice de multirresistência (MAR) entre os isolados de molusco (sururu in natura) foi de 0,25. A CIM encontrada foi de 100 µg/mL, 500 µg/mL e 350 µg/mL para o ácido nalidixíco, ampicilina e tetraciclina, respectivamente. Nenhum dos isolados apresentou produção de ESBL. A presença de Salmonella spp. multirresistente e com elevada CIM está sendo veiculada em áreas de extração de moluscos bivalves no Estado da Bahia, Brasil.Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2016-05-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/408810.1590/1983-21252016v29n222rcREVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 29 No. 2 (2016); 450-457Revista Caatinga; v. 29 n. 2 (2016); 450-4571983-21250100-316Xreponame:Revista Caatingainstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSAenghttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4088/pdf_381Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatingainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilveira, Carla Silva daSousa, Oscarina Viana deEvangelista-Barreto, Norma Suely2023-07-19T14:03:16Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/4088Revistahttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/oaipatricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br1983-21250100-316Xopendoar:2024-04-29T09:46:12.795542Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL
VEICULAÇÃO DE Salmonella spp. RESISTENTE A ANTIMICROBIANOS EM MOLUSCOS BIVALVES E EM ÁREAS ESTUARINAS, BAHIA, BRASIL
title PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL
spellingShingle PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL
Silveira, Carla Silva da
Antibióticos. Multiresistência. Segurança dos alimentos. Betalactamases.
Antibiotics. Multidrug resistance. Food safety. Betalactamases.
title_short PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL
title_full PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL
title_fullStr PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL
title_full_unstemmed PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL
title_sort PROPAGATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANT Salmonella spp. IN BIVALVE MOLLUSKS FROM ESTUARY AREAS OF BAHIA, BRAZIL
author Silveira, Carla Silva da
author_facet Silveira, Carla Silva da
Sousa, Oscarina Viana de
Evangelista-Barreto, Norma Suely
author_role author
author2 Sousa, Oscarina Viana de
Evangelista-Barreto, Norma Suely
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silveira, Carla Silva da
Sousa, Oscarina Viana de
Evangelista-Barreto, Norma Suely
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Antibióticos. Multiresistência. Segurança dos alimentos. Betalactamases.
Antibiotics. Multidrug resistance. Food safety. Betalactamases.
topic Antibióticos. Multiresistência. Segurança dos alimentos. Betalactamases.
Antibiotics. Multidrug resistance. Food safety. Betalactamases.
description In recent years, the emergence of resistant pathogens has complicated the treatment of bacterial infections in livestock production as well as in the medical field, due to the development of resistance mechanisms by microorganisms. The objective of this study was to delineate the antimicrobial resistance profile of Salmonella spp. strains isolated from bivalve mollusks (oysters and mussels) and from estuarine environment water of two regions of Bahia, Brazil. Twenty-seven strains, 12 isolated from bivalve mollusks and 15 from estuarine water, were tested. Eight antimicrobial agents (phenicol, beta-lactams, tetracyclines, quinolones and fluoroquinolones classes) were used for a susceptibility test, Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) production. Isolates showed high susceptibility to the classes of antimicrobial agents tested, with resistance only to nalidixic acid (27%), ampicillin (25%) and tetracycline (25%). Bacterial resistance was of chromosomal origin and the multidrug resistance index (MAR) among isolates of shellfish (mussels in natura) was 0.25. The MIC was found to be 100 µg/mL, 500 µg/mL and 350 µg/mL to nalidixic acid, ampicillin and tetracycline, respectively. None of the isolates presented ESBLs production. The presence of multidrug-resistant and high MIC Salmonella spp. is being conveyed in extraction areas of bivalve mollusks in the State of Bahia, Brazil.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-05-03
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4088
10.1590/1983-21252016v29n222rc
url https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4088
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1983-21252016v29n222rc
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4088/pdf_381
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatinga
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Caatinga
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 29 No. 2 (2016); 450-457
Revista Caatinga; v. 29 n. 2 (2016); 450-457
1983-2125
0100-316X
reponame:Revista Caatinga
instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
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instname_str Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
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institution UFERSA
reponame_str Revista Caatinga
collection Revista Caatinga
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
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