Performance of drip tapes applying reverse osmosis reject from the carnaúba wax industry

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Teixeira, Antonio Diego da Silva
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Batista, Rafael Oliveira, Paiva, Laio Ariel Leite de, Rodrigues Filho, Ricardo André, Silva, Silvanete Severino da, Reges , Layla Bruna Lopes, Bandeira , Poliana Maria da Costa, Lavôr, Wellyda Keorle Barros de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Caatinga
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/12327
Resumo: Water scarcity and the search for alternative water reuse are challenges faced in the Brazilian semi-arid region. The objective of this study was to predict the risk of clogging of drippers based on water quality attributes and to analyze the effects of industrial residual water and supply water on their hydraulic performance. Two experimental benches were set up in a completely randomized design, in split-split plots, with three replicates. Plots contained the types of water (supply water and reverse osmosis reject), subplots contained the types of non-pressure-compensating drippers (NST - 1.6 L h-1, NSL - 1.6 L h-1 and NDT - 1.7 L h-1) and sub-subplots contained the evaluation times of the distribution uniformity coefficient and relative flow rate (0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140 and 160 hours). At times 0, 80 and 160 hours, the attributes pH, electrical conductivity, total suspended solids, total dissolved solids, calcium, magnesium, iron and manganese were characterized in both types of water. The data were subjected to descriptive analysis, ANOVA and Tukey test at 5% probability level. In residual water, the attributes that represented a risk of clogging for drippers were pH, electrical conductivity, magnesium and total dissolved solids, while in supply water only pH represented risk. The interaction between types of water and operating time significantly affected both hydraulic performance indicators, but there was no significant effect of the dripper type factor.
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spelling Performance of drip tapes applying reverse osmosis reject from the carnaúba wax industryDesempenho de fitas gotejadoras aplicando rejeito da osmose reversa da indústria de cera de carnaúbaCopernicia prunifera. Emissores. Reúso. Uniformidade de distribuição. Obstrução.Copernicia prunifera. Emitters. Reuse. Distribution uniformity. Clogging.Water scarcity and the search for alternative water reuse are challenges faced in the Brazilian semi-arid region. The objective of this study was to predict the risk of clogging of drippers based on water quality attributes and to analyze the effects of industrial residual water and supply water on their hydraulic performance. Two experimental benches were set up in a completely randomized design, in split-split plots, with three replicates. Plots contained the types of water (supply water and reverse osmosis reject), subplots contained the types of non-pressure-compensating drippers (NST - 1.6 L h-1, NSL - 1.6 L h-1 and NDT - 1.7 L h-1) and sub-subplots contained the evaluation times of the distribution uniformity coefficient and relative flow rate (0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140 and 160 hours). At times 0, 80 and 160 hours, the attributes pH, electrical conductivity, total suspended solids, total dissolved solids, calcium, magnesium, iron and manganese were characterized in both types of water. The data were subjected to descriptive analysis, ANOVA and Tukey test at 5% probability level. In residual water, the attributes that represented a risk of clogging for drippers were pH, electrical conductivity, magnesium and total dissolved solids, while in supply water only pH represented risk. The interaction between types of water and operating time significantly affected both hydraulic performance indicators, but there was no significant effect of the dripper type factor.A escassez hídrica e a busca por alternativas de reúso da água são desafios enfrentados no semiárido brasileiro. Objetivou-se, com este trabalho, predizer o risco de obstrução de gotejadores por atributos de qualidade da água e analisar os efeitos das águas residual de indústria e de abastecimento no desempenho hidráulico de gotejadores. Para isso, foram montadas duas bancadas experimentais, onde o delineamento utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado em parcelas subsubdivididas com três repetições. Tendo nas parcelas os tipos de água (água de abastecimento e rejeito da osmose reversa), nas subparcelas os tipos de gotejadores não autocompensantes (NST - 1,6 L h-1, NSL - 1,6 L h-1 e NDT - 1,7 L h-1) e nas subsubparcelas os tempos de avaliação do coeficiente de uniformidade de distribuição e da vazão relativa (0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140 e 160 horas). Nos tempos 0, 80 e 160 horas efetuou-se a caracterização dos atributos pH, condutividade elétrica, sólidos suspensos totais, sólidos dissolvidos totais, cálcio, magnésio, ferro e manganês nos dois tipos de água. Os dados foram submetidos à análise descritiva, ANOVA e teste de Tukey à 5% de probabilidade. Na água residual os atributos que representaram risco de obstrução para gotejadores foram o pH, condutividade elétrica, magnésio e sólidos dissolvidos totais, enquanto na água de abastecimento somente o pH. A interação tipos de águas e tempo de operação afetou significativamente os dois indicadores de desempenho hidráulico, entretanto não houve efeito significativo do fator tipos de gotejadores.Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido2024-04-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/1232710.1590/1983-21252023v3712327rcREVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 37 (2024); e12327Revista Caatinga; v. 37 (2024); e123271983-21250100-316Xreponame:Revista Caatingainstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSAenghttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/12327/11510Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Caatingainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTeixeira, Antonio Diego da SilvaBatista, Rafael Oliveira Paiva, Laio Ariel Leite deRodrigues Filho, Ricardo AndréSilva, Silvanete Severino daReges , Layla Bruna LopesBandeira , Poliana Maria da CostaLavôr, Wellyda Keorle Barros de2024-04-22T17:59:18Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/12327Revistahttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/caatinga/oaipatricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br1983-21250100-316Xopendoar:2024-04-29T09:47:08.213354Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Performance of drip tapes applying reverse osmosis reject from the carnaúba wax industry
Desempenho de fitas gotejadoras aplicando rejeito da osmose reversa da indústria de cera de carnaúba
title Performance of drip tapes applying reverse osmosis reject from the carnaúba wax industry
spellingShingle Performance of drip tapes applying reverse osmosis reject from the carnaúba wax industry
Teixeira, Antonio Diego da Silva
Copernicia prunifera. Emissores. Reúso. Uniformidade de distribuição. Obstrução.
Copernicia prunifera. Emitters. Reuse. Distribution uniformity. Clogging.
title_short Performance of drip tapes applying reverse osmosis reject from the carnaúba wax industry
title_full Performance of drip tapes applying reverse osmosis reject from the carnaúba wax industry
title_fullStr Performance of drip tapes applying reverse osmosis reject from the carnaúba wax industry
title_full_unstemmed Performance of drip tapes applying reverse osmosis reject from the carnaúba wax industry
title_sort Performance of drip tapes applying reverse osmosis reject from the carnaúba wax industry
author Teixeira, Antonio Diego da Silva
author_facet Teixeira, Antonio Diego da Silva
Batista, Rafael Oliveira
Paiva, Laio Ariel Leite de
Rodrigues Filho, Ricardo André
Silva, Silvanete Severino da
Reges , Layla Bruna Lopes
Bandeira , Poliana Maria da Costa
Lavôr, Wellyda Keorle Barros de
author_role author
author2 Batista, Rafael Oliveira
Paiva, Laio Ariel Leite de
Rodrigues Filho, Ricardo André
Silva, Silvanete Severino da
Reges , Layla Bruna Lopes
Bandeira , Poliana Maria da Costa
Lavôr, Wellyda Keorle Barros de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Teixeira, Antonio Diego da Silva
Batista, Rafael Oliveira
Paiva, Laio Ariel Leite de
Rodrigues Filho, Ricardo André
Silva, Silvanete Severino da
Reges , Layla Bruna Lopes
Bandeira , Poliana Maria da Costa
Lavôr, Wellyda Keorle Barros de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Copernicia prunifera. Emissores. Reúso. Uniformidade de distribuição. Obstrução.
Copernicia prunifera. Emitters. Reuse. Distribution uniformity. Clogging.
topic Copernicia prunifera. Emissores. Reúso. Uniformidade de distribuição. Obstrução.
Copernicia prunifera. Emitters. Reuse. Distribution uniformity. Clogging.
description Water scarcity and the search for alternative water reuse are challenges faced in the Brazilian semi-arid region. The objective of this study was to predict the risk of clogging of drippers based on water quality attributes and to analyze the effects of industrial residual water and supply water on their hydraulic performance. Two experimental benches were set up in a completely randomized design, in split-split plots, with three replicates. Plots contained the types of water (supply water and reverse osmosis reject), subplots contained the types of non-pressure-compensating drippers (NST - 1.6 L h-1, NSL - 1.6 L h-1 and NDT - 1.7 L h-1) and sub-subplots contained the evaluation times of the distribution uniformity coefficient and relative flow rate (0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140 and 160 hours). At times 0, 80 and 160 hours, the attributes pH, electrical conductivity, total suspended solids, total dissolved solids, calcium, magnesium, iron and manganese were characterized in both types of water. The data were subjected to descriptive analysis, ANOVA and Tukey test at 5% probability level. In residual water, the attributes that represented a risk of clogging for drippers were pH, electrical conductivity, magnesium and total dissolved solids, while in supply water only pH represented risk. The interaction between types of water and operating time significantly affected both hydraulic performance indicators, but there was no significant effect of the dripper type factor.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/12327
10.1590/1983-21252023v3712327rc
url https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/12327
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1983-21252023v3712327rc
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/12327/11510
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Caatinga
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Caatinga
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REVISTA CAATINGA; Vol. 37 (2024); e12327
Revista Caatinga; v. 37 (2024); e12327
1983-2125
0100-316X
reponame:Revista Caatinga
instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
instacron:UFERSA
instname_str Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
instacron_str UFERSA
institution UFERSA
reponame_str Revista Caatinga
collection Revista Caatinga
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Caatinga - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv patricio@ufersa.edu.br|| caatinga@ufersa.edu.br
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