Propagação do tamarindeiro (Tamarindus indica L.) e da pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) por enxertia
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU) |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufersa.edu.br/handle/tede/97 |
Resumo: | Due to the broad market prospects for crops in tamarind and pitombeira, it becomes essential the evaluation of methods that permit the propagation on a commercial scale. Considering this, two experiments were organized in a greenhouse, located in the Universidade Federal Rural do Semiárido UFERSA, located in the town of Mossoró, RN, from January 2009 until June 2010, with the objective of determining the best grafting method for the production of seedlings of tamarind and pitombeira. We studied the types of grafting: grafting in top cleft, cleft grafting in the top simple English way , grafting in the top complicated English way , grafting budding side and plate cleft. The design used in the experiments was a randomized complete block with five treatments (grafting types). The experiment with tamarind had seven repetitions; each parcel consisted of 14 seedlings, a total of 98 per treatment, adding 490 in the experiment. Variables were evaluated: percentage of grafting success, shoot length, root length, branch length, number of leaves, number of branches, stem diameter, shoot dry matter, root dry matter, Total matter dry. The data were subjected to analysis of variance and compared through the Tukey test at 5% significance using the software SISVAR. The rates of graft takes were submitted to angular transformation of arcsen √ x/100, and data on the number of branches in √ x + 0.5. In order to promote the statistic, treatment of pimple on board was disregarded, considering that this treatment has zero index of plant take. The grafting methods in top cleft, cleft grafting in the English top grafting complicated and simple English way in the top, are respectively the best methods of grafting for the tamarind. The test was conducted with pitombeira with four replications and each plot was composed of twenty seedlings in a total of 400 seedlings on the experiment, in which was observed zero rate of grafting take |
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Propagação do tamarindeiro (Tamarindus indica L.) e da pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) por enxertiaPropagation of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) and pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) by graftingPlant seedling productionExotic and native fruitPlant seedlings qualityProdução de mudaFrutíferas exóticas e nativasQualidade de mudasCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIADue to the broad market prospects for crops in tamarind and pitombeira, it becomes essential the evaluation of methods that permit the propagation on a commercial scale. Considering this, two experiments were organized in a greenhouse, located in the Universidade Federal Rural do Semiárido UFERSA, located in the town of Mossoró, RN, from January 2009 until June 2010, with the objective of determining the best grafting method for the production of seedlings of tamarind and pitombeira. We studied the types of grafting: grafting in top cleft, cleft grafting in the top simple English way , grafting in the top complicated English way , grafting budding side and plate cleft. The design used in the experiments was a randomized complete block with five treatments (grafting types). The experiment with tamarind had seven repetitions; each parcel consisted of 14 seedlings, a total of 98 per treatment, adding 490 in the experiment. Variables were evaluated: percentage of grafting success, shoot length, root length, branch length, number of leaves, number of branches, stem diameter, shoot dry matter, root dry matter, Total matter dry. The data were subjected to analysis of variance and compared through the Tukey test at 5% significance using the software SISVAR. The rates of graft takes were submitted to angular transformation of arcsen √ x/100, and data on the number of branches in √ x + 0.5. In order to promote the statistic, treatment of pimple on board was disregarded, considering that this treatment has zero index of plant take. The grafting methods in top cleft, cleft grafting in the English top grafting complicated and simple English way in the top, are respectively the best methods of grafting for the tamarind. The test was conducted with pitombeira with four replications and each plot was composed of twenty seedlings in a total of 400 seedlings on the experiment, in which was observed zero rate of grafting takeDevido às amplas perspectivas de mercado para as culturas do tamarindeiro e pitombeira, torna-se indispensável a avaliação de métodos que permitam a propagação em escala comercial. Diante disso, foram desenvolvidos dois experimentos em casa de vegetação, localizada no Campus da Universidade Federal Rural do Semiárido UFERSA, situada na cidade de Mossoró-RN, no período de janeiro de 2009 a junho de 2010, com o objetivo de determinar o melhor método de enxertia para a produção de mudas de tamarindeiro e de pitombeira. Foram estudados os tipos de enxertia: garfagem no topo em fenda cheia, garfagem no topo à inglesa simples, garfagem no topo à inglesa complicada, garfagem em fenda lateral e borbulhia em placa. O delineamento utilizado nos experimentos foi o de blocos casualizados, com cinco tratamentos (tipos de enxertia). O experimento com tamarindeiro foi constituído por sete repetições, sendo cada parcela composta por 14 mudas, num total de 98 por tratamento, perfazendo 490 no experimento. Foram avaliadas as variáveis: percentagem de pegamento dos enxertos, comprimento da parte aérea, comprimento do sistema radicular, comprimento de ramos, número de folhas, número de ramos, diâmetro do colo, matéria seca da parte aérea, matéria seca do sistema radicular, matéria seca total. Os dados obtidos foram submetidos à analise de variância e comparados através do teste de Tukey ao nível de 5% de significância utilizando o software SISVAR. Os índices de pegamento dos enxertos foram submetidos à transformação angular do arcsen √x/100, e os dados de número de ramos em √x + 0,5. Para fins da realização da estatística, o tratamento de borbulha em placa foi desconsiderado, tendo em vista que este tratamento apresentou índice zero de pegamento. Os métodos garfagem no topo em fenda cheia, garfagem no topo à inglesa complicada e garfagem no topo à inglesa simples são, respectivamente, os melhores métodos de enxertia para o tamarindeiro. O ensaio com pitombeira foi realizado com quatro repetições sendo cada parcela composta por vinte mudas, num total de 400 mudas no experimento, no qual foi verificado índice zero de pegamento dos enxertosConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoBRCentro de Ciências Agrárias - CCAUFERSAPrograma de Pós-Graduação em FitotecniaMendonça, VanderCPF:66616620697http://lattes.cnpq.br/4327895435746416Hafle, Oscar MarianoCPF:42327466091http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4737344T5Cardoso, Eudes de Almeidahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9809689280643242Góes, Glêidson Bezerra de2016-08-12T19:15:32Z2016-02-182011-02-04info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdfGÓES, Glêidson Bezerra de. Propagation of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) and pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) by grafting. 2011. 74 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agricultura Tropical) - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, 2011.https://repositorio.ufersa.edu.br/handle/tede/97porCC-BY-SAinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU)instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSA2023-09-13T23:31:20Zoai:repositorio.ufersa.edu.br:tede/97Repositório Institucionalhttps://repositorio.ufersa.edu.br/PUBhttps://repositorio.ufersa.edu.br/server/oai/requestrepositorio@ufersa.edu.br || admrepositorio@ufersa.edu.bropendoar:2023-09-13T23:31:20Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU) - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Propagação do tamarindeiro (Tamarindus indica L.) e da pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) por enxertia Propagation of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) and pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) by grafting |
title |
Propagação do tamarindeiro (Tamarindus indica L.) e da pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) por enxertia |
spellingShingle |
Propagação do tamarindeiro (Tamarindus indica L.) e da pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) por enxertia Góes, Glêidson Bezerra de Plant seedling production Exotic and native fruit Plant seedlings quality Produção de muda Frutíferas exóticas e nativas Qualidade de mudas CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
title_short |
Propagação do tamarindeiro (Tamarindus indica L.) e da pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) por enxertia |
title_full |
Propagação do tamarindeiro (Tamarindus indica L.) e da pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) por enxertia |
title_fullStr |
Propagação do tamarindeiro (Tamarindus indica L.) e da pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) por enxertia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Propagação do tamarindeiro (Tamarindus indica L.) e da pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) por enxertia |
title_sort |
Propagação do tamarindeiro (Tamarindus indica L.) e da pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) por enxertia |
author |
Góes, Glêidson Bezerra de |
author_facet |
Góes, Glêidson Bezerra de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Mendonça, Vander CPF:66616620697 http://lattes.cnpq.br/4327895435746416 Hafle, Oscar Mariano CPF:42327466091 http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4737344T5 Cardoso, Eudes de Almeida http://lattes.cnpq.br/9809689280643242 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Góes, Glêidson Bezerra de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Plant seedling production Exotic and native fruit Plant seedlings quality Produção de muda Frutíferas exóticas e nativas Qualidade de mudas CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
topic |
Plant seedling production Exotic and native fruit Plant seedlings quality Produção de muda Frutíferas exóticas e nativas Qualidade de mudas CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
description |
Due to the broad market prospects for crops in tamarind and pitombeira, it becomes essential the evaluation of methods that permit the propagation on a commercial scale. Considering this, two experiments were organized in a greenhouse, located in the Universidade Federal Rural do Semiárido UFERSA, located in the town of Mossoró, RN, from January 2009 until June 2010, with the objective of determining the best grafting method for the production of seedlings of tamarind and pitombeira. We studied the types of grafting: grafting in top cleft, cleft grafting in the top simple English way , grafting in the top complicated English way , grafting budding side and plate cleft. The design used in the experiments was a randomized complete block with five treatments (grafting types). The experiment with tamarind had seven repetitions; each parcel consisted of 14 seedlings, a total of 98 per treatment, adding 490 in the experiment. Variables were evaluated: percentage of grafting success, shoot length, root length, branch length, number of leaves, number of branches, stem diameter, shoot dry matter, root dry matter, Total matter dry. The data were subjected to analysis of variance and compared through the Tukey test at 5% significance using the software SISVAR. The rates of graft takes were submitted to angular transformation of arcsen √ x/100, and data on the number of branches in √ x + 0.5. In order to promote the statistic, treatment of pimple on board was disregarded, considering that this treatment has zero index of plant take. The grafting methods in top cleft, cleft grafting in the English top grafting complicated and simple English way in the top, are respectively the best methods of grafting for the tamarind. The test was conducted with pitombeira with four replications and each plot was composed of twenty seedlings in a total of 400 seedlings on the experiment, in which was observed zero rate of grafting take |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-02-04 2016-08-12T19:15:32Z 2016-02-18 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
GÓES, Glêidson Bezerra de. Propagation of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) and pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) by grafting. 2011. 74 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agricultura Tropical) - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, 2011. https://repositorio.ufersa.edu.br/handle/tede/97 |
identifier_str_mv |
GÓES, Glêidson Bezerra de. Propagation of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) and pitombeira (Talisia esculenta Raldk) by grafting. 2011. 74 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agricultura Tropical) - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, 2011. |
url |
https://repositorio.ufersa.edu.br/handle/tede/97 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
CC-BY-SA info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
CC-BY-SA |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido BR Centro de Ciências Agrárias - CCA UFERSA Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fitotecnia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido BR Centro de Ciências Agrárias - CCA UFERSA Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fitotecnia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU) instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) instacron:UFERSA |
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Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
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UFERSA |
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UFERSA |
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Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU) |
collection |
Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU) - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositorio@ufersa.edu.br || admrepositorio@ufersa.edu.br |
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