Pesquisa participativa na avaliação de armadilhas e contole populacional de cosmopolites sordidus
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.21708/bdtd.ppgfito.tese.195 https://repositorio.ufersa.edu.br/handle/tede/195 |
Resumo: | The banana (Musa spp) is one of the most consumed fruits in the world. It constitutes an important food, because of their chemical composition and content in vitamins and minerals, especially potassium. It is notable for being versatile, by their taste, low price and their easily of being consumed in natura, favoring the poor population. There are several challenges to banana production in the world, including the aspect of food security, as regards not only the quantity produced, but also the quality of fruits, mainly under the aspect of demand for products free of pesticides. Focused in the perspective of agroecology theme, this study considered the involvement of local farmers, like experimenter farmers offering in their own work, not just a research environment, but also a demonstration unit for students and banana producers of these region. This research had as main objective of studying the population dynamic of C. sordidus traps and evaluate their control in terms of the Vale do Açu-RN. We will also collaborate with the technical support to local producers, since research has allowed him to these, during and after the experiments, as a way to achieve a participatory ownership of the results. It was observed population dynamic of adult C. sordidus, so that the population peak was in June 2010. As the larvae, it was found that two population peaks occurred in the month of December 2009 and in July 2010. The climatic variables did not influence the population dynamics of adults and produced negative effects in the young population of these insects, especially rainfall and relative humidity. There were differences between the traps studied on the capture efficiency of C. sordidus. Considering the four collections, economically, the best treatment was the "T4" Bait type "tile" (80 baits / ha), which had the lowest ratio of total cost and average of trapped insects. Considering eight samples, economically the best treatment was the "T1", Cosmolure ® Drum, which had the lowest ratio of Total Cost and Average of trapped insects. Treatment with bait type "roof" (T4) is greater sustainability for family farmers, not creating dependency on external inputs and on the other hand, provide occupation of manpower, thus contributing to income generation and environmental preservation . |
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Pesquisa participativa na avaliação de armadilhas e contole populacional de cosmopolites sordidusParticipatory research on evaluation of traps and Population control Cosmopolites sordidusResearch participatoryBanana weevilEcological traps.Pesquisa participativaMoleque da bananeiraArmadilhas ecológicasCIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA::FITOTECNIAThe banana (Musa spp) is one of the most consumed fruits in the world. It constitutes an important food, because of their chemical composition and content in vitamins and minerals, especially potassium. It is notable for being versatile, by their taste, low price and their easily of being consumed in natura, favoring the poor population. There are several challenges to banana production in the world, including the aspect of food security, as regards not only the quantity produced, but also the quality of fruits, mainly under the aspect of demand for products free of pesticides. Focused in the perspective of agroecology theme, this study considered the involvement of local farmers, like experimenter farmers offering in their own work, not just a research environment, but also a demonstration unit for students and banana producers of these region. This research had as main objective of studying the population dynamic of C. sordidus traps and evaluate their control in terms of the Vale do Açu-RN. We will also collaborate with the technical support to local producers, since research has allowed him to these, during and after the experiments, as a way to achieve a participatory ownership of the results. It was observed population dynamic of adult C. sordidus, so that the population peak was in June 2010. As the larvae, it was found that two population peaks occurred in the month of December 2009 and in July 2010. The climatic variables did not influence the population dynamics of adults and produced negative effects in the young population of these insects, especially rainfall and relative humidity. There were differences between the traps studied on the capture efficiency of C. sordidus. Considering the four collections, economically, the best treatment was the "T4" Bait type "tile" (80 baits / ha), which had the lowest ratio of total cost and average of trapped insects. Considering eight samples, economically the best treatment was the "T1", Cosmolure ® Drum, which had the lowest ratio of Total Cost and Average of trapped insects. Treatment with bait type "roof" (T4) is greater sustainability for family farmers, not creating dependency on external inputs and on the other hand, provide occupation of manpower, thus contributing to income generation and environmental preservation .A banana (Musa spp) é uma das frutas mais consumidas no mundo. Constituise num importante alimento, em razão de sua composição química e conteúdo em vitaminas e minerais, principalmente potássio. Destaca-se por ser versátil, pelo seu sabor, baixo preço e facilidade de consumo in natura, favorecendo a população de menor poder aquisitivo economicamente. São vários os desafios que se colocam à produção de banana no mundo, dentre eles o aspecto da segurança alimentar, no que concerne não só à quantidade produzida, mas também à qualidade dos frutos, principalmente sob o aspecto da exigência de produtos livres de agrotóxicos. Focado sob a ótica da temática agroecológica, este estudo considerou a participação dos agricultores locais, como agricultores experimentadores oportunizando em sua área de trabalho, não só um ambiente de pesquisa, mas também uma unidade de demonstração para estudantes e produtores(as) de banana da região. Esta pesquisa teve como principal objetivo, estudar a dinâmica populacional de C. sordidus e avaliar armadilhas ao seu controle nas condições do Vale do Açu-RN. Objetivou-se também, colaborar com o suporte técnico aos produtores locais, já que a pesquisa proporcionou o envolvimento desses, durante e pós os experimentos, como forma de se lograr uma apropriação participativa dos resultados. Verificou-se dinâmica populacional dos adultos de C. sordidus, de modo que o pico populacional foi no mês de junho de 2010. Quanto às larvas, verificou-se que ocorreram dois picos populacionais, no mês de dezembro de 2009 e no mês de julho de 2010. As variáveis climáticas não influenciaram na dinâmica populacional de adultos e produziram efeitos negativos na população jovem desses insetos, sobretudo a precipitação pluvial e umidade relativa do ar. Houve diferença entre as armadilhas estudadas quanto à eficiência de captura do C. sordidus. Considerando-se 4 coletas, economicamente, o melhor tratamento foi o T4 , Isca tipo telha (80 iscas/ha), que apresentou a menor relação entre custo total e média de insetos capturados. Considerando-se 8 coletas, economicamente o melhor tratamento foi o T1 , Cosmolure® Tambor, que apresentou a menor relação entre Custo Total e Média de insetos capturados. O tratamento com isca tipo telha (T4) representa maior sustentabilidade para a agricultura familiar, por não criar a dependência externa de insumos e por outro lado, propiciar ocupação da mão-de-obra, contribuindo para a geração de renda e preservação ambiental.Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoBRCentro de Ciências Agrárias - CCAUFERSAPrograma de Pós-Graduação em FitotecniaDiniz Filho, Edimar TeixeiraCPF:81269382420http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4796736Z6Maracajá, Patrício BorgesCPF:11007699434http://lattes.cnpq.br/5767308356895558Mendonca, VanderCPF:66616620697http://lattes.cnpq.br/4327895435746416Oliveira, Alan Martins deCPF:76131874468http://lattes.cnpq.br/2105147275400017Santos, Saint Clair Lira2016-08-12T19:18:38Z2011-04-152010-12-06info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfSANTOS, Saint Clair Lira. Participatory research on evaluation of traps and Population control Cosmopolites sordidus. 2010. 141 f. Tese (Doutorado em Agricultura Tropical) - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, 2010.https://doi.org/10.21708/bdtd.ppgfito.tese.195https://repositorio.ufersa.edu.br/handle/tede/195porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCC-BY-SAreponame:Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU)instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)instacron:UFERSA2024-11-18T22:16:30Zoai:repositorio.ufersa.edu.br:tede/195Repositório Institucionalhttps://repositorio.ufersa.edu.br/PUBhttps://repositorio.ufersa.edu.br/server/oai/requestrepositorio@ufersa.edu.br || admrepositorio@ufersa.edu.bropendoar:2024-11-18T22:16:30Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU) - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa participativa na avaliação de armadilhas e contole populacional de cosmopolites sordidus Participatory research on evaluation of traps and Population control Cosmopolites sordidus |
title |
Pesquisa participativa na avaliação de armadilhas e contole populacional de cosmopolites sordidus |
spellingShingle |
Pesquisa participativa na avaliação de armadilhas e contole populacional de cosmopolites sordidus Santos, Saint Clair Lira Research participatory Banana weevil Ecological traps. Pesquisa participativa Moleque da bananeira Armadilhas ecológicas CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA::FITOTECNIA |
title_short |
Pesquisa participativa na avaliação de armadilhas e contole populacional de cosmopolites sordidus |
title_full |
Pesquisa participativa na avaliação de armadilhas e contole populacional de cosmopolites sordidus |
title_fullStr |
Pesquisa participativa na avaliação de armadilhas e contole populacional de cosmopolites sordidus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pesquisa participativa na avaliação de armadilhas e contole populacional de cosmopolites sordidus |
title_sort |
Pesquisa participativa na avaliação de armadilhas e contole populacional de cosmopolites sordidus |
author |
Santos, Saint Clair Lira |
author_facet |
Santos, Saint Clair Lira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Diniz Filho, Edimar Teixeira CPF:81269382420 http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4796736Z6 Maracajá, Patrício Borges CPF:11007699434 http://lattes.cnpq.br/5767308356895558 Mendonca, Vander CPF:66616620697 http://lattes.cnpq.br/4327895435746416 Oliveira, Alan Martins de CPF:76131874468 http://lattes.cnpq.br/2105147275400017 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Saint Clair Lira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Research participatory Banana weevil Ecological traps. Pesquisa participativa Moleque da bananeira Armadilhas ecológicas CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA::FITOTECNIA |
topic |
Research participatory Banana weevil Ecological traps. Pesquisa participativa Moleque da bananeira Armadilhas ecológicas CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA::FITOTECNIA |
description |
The banana (Musa spp) is one of the most consumed fruits in the world. It constitutes an important food, because of their chemical composition and content in vitamins and minerals, especially potassium. It is notable for being versatile, by their taste, low price and their easily of being consumed in natura, favoring the poor population. There are several challenges to banana production in the world, including the aspect of food security, as regards not only the quantity produced, but also the quality of fruits, mainly under the aspect of demand for products free of pesticides. Focused in the perspective of agroecology theme, this study considered the involvement of local farmers, like experimenter farmers offering in their own work, not just a research environment, but also a demonstration unit for students and banana producers of these region. This research had as main objective of studying the population dynamic of C. sordidus traps and evaluate their control in terms of the Vale do Açu-RN. We will also collaborate with the technical support to local producers, since research has allowed him to these, during and after the experiments, as a way to achieve a participatory ownership of the results. It was observed population dynamic of adult C. sordidus, so that the population peak was in June 2010. As the larvae, it was found that two population peaks occurred in the month of December 2009 and in July 2010. The climatic variables did not influence the population dynamics of adults and produced negative effects in the young population of these insects, especially rainfall and relative humidity. There were differences between the traps studied on the capture efficiency of C. sordidus. Considering the four collections, economically, the best treatment was the "T4" Bait type "tile" (80 baits / ha), which had the lowest ratio of total cost and average of trapped insects. Considering eight samples, economically the best treatment was the "T1", Cosmolure ® Drum, which had the lowest ratio of Total Cost and Average of trapped insects. Treatment with bait type "roof" (T4) is greater sustainability for family farmers, not creating dependency on external inputs and on the other hand, provide occupation of manpower, thus contributing to income generation and environmental preservation . |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-12-06 2011-04-15 2016-08-12T19:18:38Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
SANTOS, Saint Clair Lira. Participatory research on evaluation of traps and Population control Cosmopolites sordidus. 2010. 141 f. Tese (Doutorado em Agricultura Tropical) - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, 2010. https://doi.org/10.21708/bdtd.ppgfito.tese.195 https://repositorio.ufersa.edu.br/handle/tede/195 |
identifier_str_mv |
SANTOS, Saint Clair Lira. Participatory research on evaluation of traps and Population control Cosmopolites sordidus. 2010. 141 f. Tese (Doutorado em Agricultura Tropical) - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Mossoró, 2010. |
url |
https://doi.org/10.21708/bdtd.ppgfito.tese.195 https://repositorio.ufersa.edu.br/handle/tede/195 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC-BY-SA |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
CC-BY-SA |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido BR Centro de Ciências Agrárias - CCA UFERSA Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fitotecnia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido BR Centro de Ciências Agrárias - CCA UFERSA Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fitotecnia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU) instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) instacron:UFERSA |
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Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
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UFERSA |
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Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU) |
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Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU) |
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Repositório Digital da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (RDU) - Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
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repositorio@ufersa.edu.br || admrepositorio@ufersa.edu.br |
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