The Spartan Lysander’s ‘métis’ representation in the Battle of Aegospotami (405 BC)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Romanitas |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufes.br/romanitas/article/view/28067 |
Resumo: | In this study, we will assess Lysander’s metis/cunning representation in Xenophon’s speech and the assumptions that ensured the Peloponnesian Confederation victory. To meet this objective, the Discourse Analysis method proposed by Dominique Maingueneau was applied, thus overcoming the superficiality of the text. The Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC) was one of the most striking events discussed in ancient literature, due to its social impact. After approximately twenty-seven years of war, the poleis involved in this conflict became depleted of resources. In this context, it is worth noting that the Spartiate Lysander - using Persian wealth - built a unique combat strategy to defeat the Athenians in the battle of Aegospotami, without engaging in direct sea combat, in 405 BCE. Thus, Lysander’s metis/cunning was represented in the literary discourse of Antiquity as the fundamental mechanism for the end of the Peloponnesian War. |
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The Spartan Lysander’s ‘métis’ representation in the Battle of Aegospotami (405 BC)A representação da 'mḗtis' do esparciata Lisandro na Batalha de Egospótamo (405 a.C.)EspartaLisandroMḗtisHistória AntigaLiteraturaSpartaLysanderMetisAncient HistoryLiteratureIn this study, we will assess Lysander’s metis/cunning representation in Xenophon’s speech and the assumptions that ensured the Peloponnesian Confederation victory. To meet this objective, the Discourse Analysis method proposed by Dominique Maingueneau was applied, thus overcoming the superficiality of the text. The Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC) was one of the most striking events discussed in ancient literature, due to its social impact. After approximately twenty-seven years of war, the poleis involved in this conflict became depleted of resources. In this context, it is worth noting that the Spartiate Lysander - using Persian wealth - built a unique combat strategy to defeat the Athenians in the battle of Aegospotami, without engaging in direct sea combat, in 405 BCE. Thus, Lysander’s metis/cunning was represented in the literary discourse of Antiquity as the fundamental mechanism for the end of the Peloponnesian War.No presente artigo, analisaremos a representação da mḗtis/astúcia de Lisandro no discurso de Xenofonte e os pressupostos que garantiram a vitória da Confederação do Peloponeso. Para tanto, utilizamos o método de Análise do Discurso proposto por Dominique Maingueneau, com o qual superamos a superficialidade do texto. A Guerra do Peloponeso (431-404 a.C.) foi um dos eventos mais marcantes discutidos pela literatura antiga, em virtude de seu impacto social. Após aproximadamente vinte e sete anos de guerra, as póleis envolvidas nesse conflito estavam exauridas de recursos. Nesse contexto, destacamos que, em 405 a.C., o esparciata Lisandro – valendo-se da riqueza persa – edificou uma estratégia singular de combate para vencer os atenienses na batalha de Egospótamo, sem realizar um combate marítimo direto. Desse modo, a mḗtis/astúcia de Lisandro foi representada no discurso literário da Antiguidade como o mecanismo fundamental para o término da Guerra do Peloponeso.Portal de Periódicos da Ufes2019-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufes.br/romanitas/article/view/2806710.17648/rom.v0i13.28067Romanitas - Revista de Estudos Grecolatinos; N. 13 (2019): janeiro-junho; 127-142Romanitas - Revista de Estudos Grecolatinos; n. 13 (2019): janeiro-junho; 127-142Romanitas - Revista de Estudos Grecolatinos; No. 13 (2019): janeiro-junho; 127-142Romanitas - Revista de Estudos Grecolatinos; Núm. 13 (2019): janeiro-junho; 127-142Romanitas - Revista de Estudos Grecolatinos; No 13 (2019): janeiro-junho; 127-1422318-930410.17648/rom.v0i13reponame:Romanitasinstname:Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)instacron:UFESporhttps://periodicos.ufes.br/romanitas/article/view/28067/19644https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssumpção, Luis Filipe2023-08-14T20:28:12Zoai:periodicos.ufes.br:article/28067Revistahttps://periodicos.ufes.br/romanitasPUBhttps://periodicos.ufes.br/romanitas/oaigil-ventura@uol.com.br || es.leir@gmail.com2318-93042318-9304opendoar:2023-08-14T20:28:12Romanitas - Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Spartan Lysander’s ‘métis’ representation in the Battle of Aegospotami (405 BC) A representação da 'mḗtis' do esparciata Lisandro na Batalha de Egospótamo (405 a.C.) |
title |
The Spartan Lysander’s ‘métis’ representation in the Battle of Aegospotami (405 BC) |
spellingShingle |
The Spartan Lysander’s ‘métis’ representation in the Battle of Aegospotami (405 BC) Assumpção, Luis Filipe Esparta Lisandro Mḗtis História Antiga Literatura Sparta Lysander Metis Ancient History Literature |
title_short |
The Spartan Lysander’s ‘métis’ representation in the Battle of Aegospotami (405 BC) |
title_full |
The Spartan Lysander’s ‘métis’ representation in the Battle of Aegospotami (405 BC) |
title_fullStr |
The Spartan Lysander’s ‘métis’ representation in the Battle of Aegospotami (405 BC) |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Spartan Lysander’s ‘métis’ representation in the Battle of Aegospotami (405 BC) |
title_sort |
The Spartan Lysander’s ‘métis’ representation in the Battle of Aegospotami (405 BC) |
author |
Assumpção, Luis Filipe |
author_facet |
Assumpção, Luis Filipe |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Assumpção, Luis Filipe |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Esparta Lisandro Mḗtis História Antiga Literatura Sparta Lysander Metis Ancient History Literature |
topic |
Esparta Lisandro Mḗtis História Antiga Literatura Sparta Lysander Metis Ancient History Literature |
description |
In this study, we will assess Lysander’s metis/cunning representation in Xenophon’s speech and the assumptions that ensured the Peloponnesian Confederation victory. To meet this objective, the Discourse Analysis method proposed by Dominique Maingueneau was applied, thus overcoming the superficiality of the text. The Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC) was one of the most striking events discussed in ancient literature, due to its social impact. After approximately twenty-seven years of war, the poleis involved in this conflict became depleted of resources. In this context, it is worth noting that the Spartiate Lysander - using Persian wealth - built a unique combat strategy to defeat the Athenians in the battle of Aegospotami, without engaging in direct sea combat, in 405 BCE. Thus, Lysander’s metis/cunning was represented in the literary discourse of Antiquity as the fundamental mechanism for the end of the Peloponnesian War. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-06-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufes.br/romanitas/article/view/28067 10.17648/rom.v0i13.28067 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufes.br/romanitas/article/view/28067 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17648/rom.v0i13.28067 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufes.br/romanitas/article/view/28067/19644 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Portal de Periódicos da Ufes |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Portal de Periódicos da Ufes |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Romanitas - Revista de Estudos Grecolatinos; N. 13 (2019): janeiro-junho; 127-142 Romanitas - Revista de Estudos Grecolatinos; n. 13 (2019): janeiro-junho; 127-142 Romanitas - Revista de Estudos Grecolatinos; No. 13 (2019): janeiro-junho; 127-142 Romanitas - Revista de Estudos Grecolatinos; Núm. 13 (2019): janeiro-junho; 127-142 Romanitas - Revista de Estudos Grecolatinos; No 13 (2019): janeiro-junho; 127-142 2318-9304 10.17648/rom.v0i13 reponame:Romanitas instname:Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES) instacron:UFES |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES) |
instacron_str |
UFES |
institution |
UFES |
reponame_str |
Romanitas |
collection |
Romanitas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Romanitas - Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
gil-ventura@uol.com.br || es.leir@gmail.com |
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1798045856693223424 |