Uma análise fático-juridica do desastre do Rio Doce e o termo de transação e de ajustamento de conduta

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Schimidt, Rafaella Boone
Data de Publicação: 2019
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/13431
Resumo: This dissertation explained the rupture of the Fundão dam, which occurred on November 5th, 2015, in Mariana County, state of Minas Gerais. He pointed the mining and capixabas localities affected by the iron mining tailings. It described the human, social, environmental, economic, material, health, psychological and spiritual harm caused. Adopted the term Rio Doce Disaster to refer to Fundão rupture and the injuries caused. He pointed out that the Rio Doce Disaster is still ongoing, as the damage to the Abrolhos Marine National Park was only confirmed in 2019. It presented the public civil actions filed by the Public Attorney and the Federal Prosecutor for containment, mitigation, compensation and reparation of the socio environmental and socioeconomic damages caused. He highlighted the establishment of the jurisdiction of the 12th Federal Court of the Judiciary Section of Minas Gerais for processing and judgment of these actions and other related. It explained the injunctions determined by said Court for the containment and repair of damages, as well as the interlocutory appeals filed in the face of the grant. He explained the Terms of Transaction and Adjustment of Conduct and the conciliation hearing held by the Conciliation System of the Federal Regional Court of the 1st Region for its judicial approval. He pointed out the problems diagnosed in the negotiation / conclusion and homologation processes of the Term and the decisions of the Superior Court of Justice and the 5th Panel of the Federal Regional Court of the 1st Region that declared the homologation sentence null and void. Analyzed some problems identified in the Terms of Transaction and Adjustment of Conduct from the perspective of the Brazilian Collective Civil Procedural Law. The primary objective of this paper was to analyze in fact and legally the Rio Doce Disaster, as well as to explain what the Transaction and Conduct Adjustment Term consisted of. Secondly, some of the problems of adjustment were examined from the perspective of Brazilian Collective Civil Procedural Law. The research conducted a case study, when it described and explained the disaster and still adopted the method of literature review. At the end, presented concluding notes. Due to a potential conflict of interest, the Union, the States of Minas Gerais and Espirito Santo and their organs could not be considered adequate to protect the lato sensu collective rights violated. Therefore, the positions of the Courts were correct in declaring the nullity of the homologation act of the adjustment. Although the legitimation in the Brazilian Collective Procedural Law derives from the law, with the legitimate asset being authorized to conduct the collective protection autonomously, the Courts are already beginning to appear to have a certain rigor regarding the participation of the lato sensu collective right holder group, all in view of appropriate debate and the way forward for the democratic construction of solutions. The Terms of Transaction and Adjustment of Conduct have substantial invalidity due to the non-concrete participation of groups holding lato sensu collective rights violated and counties affected by the Rio Doce Disaster.
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spelling Rocha, Claudio Jannotti dahttps://orcid.org/http://lattes.cnpq.br/6857649862156269Schimidt, Rafaella Boonehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6300-7328http://lattes.cnpq.br/6620736911107513Sampaio, Jose Adercio Leitehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9452-4811http://lattes.cnpq.br/6500803835232465Goncalves, Tiago Figueiredohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4064-3567http://lattes.cnpq.br/53207803003945782024-05-29T22:11:13Z2024-05-29T22:11:13Z2019-09-27This dissertation explained the rupture of the Fundão dam, which occurred on November 5th, 2015, in Mariana County, state of Minas Gerais. He pointed the mining and capixabas localities affected by the iron mining tailings. It described the human, social, environmental, economic, material, health, psychological and spiritual harm caused. Adopted the term Rio Doce Disaster to refer to Fundão rupture and the injuries caused. He pointed out that the Rio Doce Disaster is still ongoing, as the damage to the Abrolhos Marine National Park was only confirmed in 2019. It presented the public civil actions filed by the Public Attorney and the Federal Prosecutor for containment, mitigation, compensation and reparation of the socio environmental and socioeconomic damages caused. He highlighted the establishment of the jurisdiction of the 12th Federal Court of the Judiciary Section of Minas Gerais for processing and judgment of these actions and other related. It explained the injunctions determined by said Court for the containment and repair of damages, as well as the interlocutory appeals filed in the face of the grant. He explained the Terms of Transaction and Adjustment of Conduct and the conciliation hearing held by the Conciliation System of the Federal Regional Court of the 1st Region for its judicial approval. He pointed out the problems diagnosed in the negotiation / conclusion and homologation processes of the Term and the decisions of the Superior Court of Justice and the 5th Panel of the Federal Regional Court of the 1st Region that declared the homologation sentence null and void. Analyzed some problems identified in the Terms of Transaction and Adjustment of Conduct from the perspective of the Brazilian Collective Civil Procedural Law. The primary objective of this paper was to analyze in fact and legally the Rio Doce Disaster, as well as to explain what the Transaction and Conduct Adjustment Term consisted of. Secondly, some of the problems of adjustment were examined from the perspective of Brazilian Collective Civil Procedural Law. The research conducted a case study, when it described and explained the disaster and still adopted the method of literature review. At the end, presented concluding notes. Due to a potential conflict of interest, the Union, the States of Minas Gerais and Espirito Santo and their organs could not be considered adequate to protect the lato sensu collective rights violated. Therefore, the positions of the Courts were correct in declaring the nullity of the homologation act of the adjustment. Although the legitimation in the Brazilian Collective Procedural Law derives from the law, with the legitimate asset being authorized to conduct the collective protection autonomously, the Courts are already beginning to appear to have a certain rigor regarding the participation of the lato sensu collective right holder group, all in view of appropriate debate and the way forward for the democratic construction of solutions. The Terms of Transaction and Adjustment of Conduct have substantial invalidity due to the non-concrete participation of groups holding lato sensu collective rights violated and counties affected by the Rio Doce Disaster.Esta dissertação explicou o rompimento da barragem Fundão, ocorrido em 5 de novembro de 2015, no Município de Mariana, Estado de Minas Gerais. Apontou as localidades mineiras e capixabas atingidas pelos rejeitos de mineração de ferro. Descreveu os danos humanos, sociais, ambientais, econômicos, materiais, à saúde, psicológicos e espirituais causados. Adotou a expressão Desastre do Rio Doce para referir-se à ruptura de Fundão e às lesões causadas. Ressaltou que o Desastre do Rio Doce ainda se encontra em curso, visto que os danos ao Parque Nacional Marinho de Abrolhos somente foram confirmados em 2019. Apresentou as ações civis públicas ajuizadas pela União, pelos Estados de Minas Gerais e do Espírito Santo e por órgãos governamentais e pelo Ministério Público Federal para contenção, mitigação, compensação e reparação dos danos socioambientais e socioeconômicos provocados. Destacou a fixação da competência do Juízo da 12.ª Vara Federal da Seção Judiciária de Minas Gerais para processamento e julgamento dessas ações e de outras correlatas. Explanou as medidas liminares determinadas pelo referido Juízo para contenção e reparação dos danos, bem como os recursos de agravo de instrumento interpostos em face do deferimento. Explicou o Termo de Transação e de Ajustamento de Conduta e a audiência de conciliação realizada pelo Sistema de Conciliação do Tribunal Regional Federal da 1.ª Região para a sua homologação judicial. Pontuou os problemas diagnosticados nos processos de negociação/celebração e homologação do Termo e as decisões do Superior Tribunal de Justiça e da 5.ª Turma do Tribunal Regional Federal da 1.ª Região que declararam a nulidade da sentença homologatória. Analisou alguns problemas identificados no Termo de Transação e de Ajustamento de Conduta sob a óptica do Direito Processual Civil Coletivo brasileiro. O objetivo primário deste trabalho consistiu em analisar fática e juridicamente o Desastre do Rio Doce, bem como explicar no que consistiu o Termo de Transação e de Ajustamento de Conduta. Secundariamente, examinaram-se alguns dos problemas do ajustamento sob a perspectiva do Direito Processual Civil Coletivo brasileiro. A pesquisa realizou estudo de caso, ocasião em que descreveu e explicou o desastre, e ainda adotou o método de revisão bibliográfica. Ao final, apresentou apontamentos conclusivos. Em virtude de potencial conflito de interesses, a União, os Estados de Minas Gerais e do Espírito Santo e seus órgãos não poderiam ser considerados legitimados adequados para tutelar os direitos coletivos lato sensu violados. Foram acertadas, portanto, as posturas dos Tribunais ao declararem a nulidade do ato homologatório do ajustamento. Conquanto a legitimação no Direito Processual Coletivo brasileiro decorra da lei, estando o legitimado ativo autorizado a conduzir autonomamente a tutela coletiva, os Tribunais já começam a dar ares de certa rigorosidade quanto à participação do grupo titular do direito coletivo lato sensu, tudo à vista de um adequado debate, além da via de consequência da construção democrática das soluções. O Termo de Transação e de Ajustamento de Conduta é dotado de invalidade substancial em razão da não participação in concreto dos grupos titulares dos direitos coletivos lato sensu violados e dos Municípios atingidos pelo Desastre do Rio Doce.Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Espírito Santo (FAPES)Texthttp://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/13431porUniversidade Federal do Espírito SantoMestrado em Direito ProcessualPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Direito ProcessualUFESBRCentro de Ciências Jurídicas e Econômicassubject.br-rjbnDireito Processual CivilDesastre do Rio DoceTermo de Transação e de Ajustamento deMarianaDesastre do Rio DoceTermo de Transação e de Ajustamento de CondutaAnálise fático-jurídicaDireito Processual Civil ColetivoRio Doce DisasterTransaction Term and Conduct AdjustmentFact-legal analysisCollective Civil Procedural LawUma análise fático-juridica do desastre do Rio Doce e o termo de transação e de ajustamento de condutatitle.alternativeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)instname:Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)instacron:UFESORIGINALRafaellaBooneSchimidt-2019-dissertacao.pdfapplication/pdf1827178http://repositorio.ufes.br/bitstreams/4dba390c-6a16-49bd-b3d5-8039ac901db4/download23475cf1c65958a1309c82e6d61e508eMD5110/134312024-08-26 18:15:33.213oai:repositorio.ufes.br:10/13431http://repositorio.ufes.brRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufes.br/oai/requestopendoar:21082024-10-15T17:58:04.976962Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes) - Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Uma análise fático-juridica do desastre do Rio Doce e o termo de transação e de ajustamento de conduta
dc.title.alternative.none.fl_str_mv title.alternative
title Uma análise fático-juridica do desastre do Rio Doce e o termo de transação e de ajustamento de conduta
spellingShingle Uma análise fático-juridica do desastre do Rio Doce e o termo de transação e de ajustamento de conduta
Schimidt, Rafaella Boone
Direito Processual Civil
Desastre do Rio Doce
Termo de Transação e de Ajustamento de
Mariana
Desastre do Rio Doce
Termo de Transação e de Ajustamento de Conduta
Análise fático-jurídica
Direito Processual Civil Coletivo
Rio Doce Disaster
Transaction Term and Conduct Adjustment
Fact-legal analysis
Collective Civil Procedural Law
subject.br-rjbn
title_short Uma análise fático-juridica do desastre do Rio Doce e o termo de transação e de ajustamento de conduta
title_full Uma análise fático-juridica do desastre do Rio Doce e o termo de transação e de ajustamento de conduta
title_fullStr Uma análise fático-juridica do desastre do Rio Doce e o termo de transação e de ajustamento de conduta
title_full_unstemmed Uma análise fático-juridica do desastre do Rio Doce e o termo de transação e de ajustamento de conduta
title_sort Uma análise fático-juridica do desastre do Rio Doce e o termo de transação e de ajustamento de conduta
author Schimidt, Rafaella Boone
author_facet Schimidt, Rafaella Boone
author_role author
dc.contributor.authorID.none.fl_str_mv https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6300-7328
dc.contributor.authorLattes.none.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/6620736911107513
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Rocha, Claudio Jannotti da
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv https://orcid.org/
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/6857649862156269
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Schimidt, Rafaella Boone
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Sampaio, Jose Adercio Leite
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9452-4811
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/6500803835232465
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Goncalves, Tiago Figueiredo
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4064-3567
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/5320780300394578
contributor_str_mv Rocha, Claudio Jannotti da
Sampaio, Jose Adercio Leite
Goncalves, Tiago Figueiredo
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv Direito Processual Civil
topic Direito Processual Civil
Desastre do Rio Doce
Termo de Transação e de Ajustamento de
Mariana
Desastre do Rio Doce
Termo de Transação e de Ajustamento de Conduta
Análise fático-jurídica
Direito Processual Civil Coletivo
Rio Doce Disaster
Transaction Term and Conduct Adjustment
Fact-legal analysis
Collective Civil Procedural Law
subject.br-rjbn
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Desastre do Rio Doce
Termo de Transação e de Ajustamento de
Mariana
Desastre do Rio Doce
Termo de Transação e de Ajustamento de Conduta
Análise fático-jurídica
Direito Processual Civil Coletivo
Rio Doce Disaster
Transaction Term and Conduct Adjustment
Fact-legal analysis
Collective Civil Procedural Law
dc.subject.br-rjbn.none.fl_str_mv subject.br-rjbn
description This dissertation explained the rupture of the Fundão dam, which occurred on November 5th, 2015, in Mariana County, state of Minas Gerais. He pointed the mining and capixabas localities affected by the iron mining tailings. It described the human, social, environmental, economic, material, health, psychological and spiritual harm caused. Adopted the term Rio Doce Disaster to refer to Fundão rupture and the injuries caused. He pointed out that the Rio Doce Disaster is still ongoing, as the damage to the Abrolhos Marine National Park was only confirmed in 2019. It presented the public civil actions filed by the Public Attorney and the Federal Prosecutor for containment, mitigation, compensation and reparation of the socio environmental and socioeconomic damages caused. He highlighted the establishment of the jurisdiction of the 12th Federal Court of the Judiciary Section of Minas Gerais for processing and judgment of these actions and other related. It explained the injunctions determined by said Court for the containment and repair of damages, as well as the interlocutory appeals filed in the face of the grant. He explained the Terms of Transaction and Adjustment of Conduct and the conciliation hearing held by the Conciliation System of the Federal Regional Court of the 1st Region for its judicial approval. He pointed out the problems diagnosed in the negotiation / conclusion and homologation processes of the Term and the decisions of the Superior Court of Justice and the 5th Panel of the Federal Regional Court of the 1st Region that declared the homologation sentence null and void. Analyzed some problems identified in the Terms of Transaction and Adjustment of Conduct from the perspective of the Brazilian Collective Civil Procedural Law. The primary objective of this paper was to analyze in fact and legally the Rio Doce Disaster, as well as to explain what the Transaction and Conduct Adjustment Term consisted of. Secondly, some of the problems of adjustment were examined from the perspective of Brazilian Collective Civil Procedural Law. The research conducted a case study, when it described and explained the disaster and still adopted the method of literature review. At the end, presented concluding notes. Due to a potential conflict of interest, the Union, the States of Minas Gerais and Espirito Santo and their organs could not be considered adequate to protect the lato sensu collective rights violated. Therefore, the positions of the Courts were correct in declaring the nullity of the homologation act of the adjustment. Although the legitimation in the Brazilian Collective Procedural Law derives from the law, with the legitimate asset being authorized to conduct the collective protection autonomously, the Courts are already beginning to appear to have a certain rigor regarding the participation of the lato sensu collective right holder group, all in view of appropriate debate and the way forward for the democratic construction of solutions. The Terms of Transaction and Adjustment of Conduct have substantial invalidity due to the non-concrete participation of groups holding lato sensu collective rights violated and counties affected by the Rio Doce Disaster.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2019-09-27
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2024-05-29T22:11:13Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-05-29T22:11:13Z
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Mestrado em Direito Processual
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dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Centro de Ciências Jurídicas e Econômicas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Mestrado em Direito Processual
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