O adolescente autor de ato infracional : rede social e relacionamento interpessoal

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Neitzel, Sílvia
Data de Publicação: 2012
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/9035
Resumo: Violence has been the subject of several studies in recent times. It is not rare the association between youth, crime and violence daily on the media seeking to influence the opinion of Brazilian society. However, the literature indicates that adolescents and young people are more frequently victims than perpetrators of violence. The objective of this study is to understand the configuration of social networks and the characteristics of interpersonal relationships within networks of adolescent authors of infraction, which are under socio-educational measures in open environment (supervised freedom) in the municipality of Vila Velha, ES. The sample included ten adolescents aged between 15 and 18 years old. Among the main results, we observe that the teenagers were related to both people involved and not involved in criminal activities. Social networks had a small number of participants, but there were few conflicting and stressful relationships. It was demonstrated that adolescents were not included in other policies beyond the place they comply with the socio-educational measure, or the "yellow house" which was represented by two participants as participating in their networks. No teen was attending school at the time of committing the offense and school was not included as participating in his/her life at present, although declaring interest in resuming his/her studies. Concerning interpersonal relationships, adolescents reported a clear distinction between friends and colleagues. Friends refer usually to subjects not involved in actions related to crime and with whom they report the highest similarity, trust and reciprocity in feelings. On the other hand, colleagues usually are involved in infractions, the relationship is emotionally distant, and no trust and reciprocity are present in the relationship. The adolescents were related to both the nuclear and extended family. In these relationships they perceived reciprocity and trust, although they reported fewer similarities with family than with friends. No professional helping them in the compliance with socio-educational measure is quoted as part of their networks. For participants, having emotionally meaningful relationships with people not involved in criminal activity serves as a protection mechanism against committing illegal acts and contributes to leave behind criminal practices
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spelling Garcia, AgnaldoNeitzel, SílviaNascimento, Célia Regina RangelMiranda, Raquel Ferreira2018-08-01T23:41:45Z2018-08-012018-08-01T23:41:45Z2012-08-30Violence has been the subject of several studies in recent times. It is not rare the association between youth, crime and violence daily on the media seeking to influence the opinion of Brazilian society. However, the literature indicates that adolescents and young people are more frequently victims than perpetrators of violence. The objective of this study is to understand the configuration of social networks and the characteristics of interpersonal relationships within networks of adolescent authors of infraction, which are under socio-educational measures in open environment (supervised freedom) in the municipality of Vila Velha, ES. The sample included ten adolescents aged between 15 and 18 years old. Among the main results, we observe that the teenagers were related to both people involved and not involved in criminal activities. Social networks had a small number of participants, but there were few conflicting and stressful relationships. It was demonstrated that adolescents were not included in other policies beyond the place they comply with the socio-educational measure, or the "yellow house" which was represented by two participants as participating in their networks. No teen was attending school at the time of committing the offense and school was not included as participating in his/her life at present, although declaring interest in resuming his/her studies. Concerning interpersonal relationships, adolescents reported a clear distinction between friends and colleagues. Friends refer usually to subjects not involved in actions related to crime and with whom they report the highest similarity, trust and reciprocity in feelings. On the other hand, colleagues usually are involved in infractions, the relationship is emotionally distant, and no trust and reciprocity are present in the relationship. The adolescents were related to both the nuclear and extended family. In these relationships they perceived reciprocity and trust, although they reported fewer similarities with family than with friends. No professional helping them in the compliance with socio-educational measure is quoted as part of their networks. For participants, having emotionally meaningful relationships with people not involved in criminal activity serves as a protection mechanism against committing illegal acts and contributes to leave behind criminal practicesA violência tem sido objeto de diversos estudos atualmente. Não é rara a associação entre juventude, criminalidade e violência veiculada diariamente nas mídias que buscam influenciar a opinião da sociedade brasileira. Entretanto, a literatura aponta que os adolescentes e jovens são muito mais vítimas de atos violentos do que algozes. O objetivo deste estudo é compreender a configuração das redes sociais e as características dos relacionamentos interpessoais dentro das redes de adolescentes autores de ato infracional, que estão em cumprimento de medida socioeducativa em meio aberto (liberdade assistida), no município de Vila Velha- ES. Participaram deste estudo dez adolescentes, com idades entre 15 e 18 anos. Entre os principais resultados, se observa que os adolescentes relacionavam-se tanto com pessoas envolvidas em ações criminosas quanto com pessoas não envolvidas. As redes sociais apresentavam um número pequeno de participantes, porém havia poucos relacionamentos conflituosos e estressores. Ficou evidenciado que os adolescentes não estavam inseridos em outras políticas públicas, além do local de cumprimento da medida socioeducativa a casa amarela que foi representada por dois participantes como participantes em suas redes. Nenhum adolescente estava frequentando a escola no momento do cometimento do ato infracional e não a incluiu como participante de sua vida no presente, embora tenham declarado interesse em retomar os estudos. Quanto às dimensões do relacionamento interpessoal os adolescentes relataram uma distinção clara entre os amigos e colegas. Amigos se referem, em geral, aos sujeitos não envolvidos em ações ligadas ao crime e com os quais são relatadas maiores similaridades, confiança e reciprocidade nos sentimentos. Já os colegas são, em geral, sujeitos envolvidos em práticas infracionais, a relação é afetivamente distante, não há confiança e reciprocidade nas relações. Os adolescentes relacionavam-se tanto com a família nuclear quanto extensa. Nessas relações são percebidas reciprocidade e confiança, apesar de serem relatadas menos similaridades com familiares do que com os amigos. Nenhum profissional que lhes assistia no cumprimento da medida socioeducativa foi espontaneamente citado como participante de sua rede. Para a amostra, possuir relacionamentos afetivamente significativos com pessoas não envolvidas em atividades criminosas funciona como um mecanismo de proteção ao cometimento de atos infracionais e contribui para o rompimento com as práticas criminosas.Texthttp://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/9035porUniversidade Federal do Espírito SantoMestrado em PsicologiaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em PsicologiaUFESBRAdolescentesAtos ilícitosRedes sociaisRelações humanasPsicologia159.9O adolescente autor de ato infracional : rede social e relacionamento interpessoalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)instname:Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)instacron:UFESORIGINALSílvia-Neitzel-2012-trabalho.pdfapplication/pdf836548http://repositorio.ufes.br/bitstreams/8f188f06-390a-412e-bbc3-d753feade62f/download5f91b268629f242e5f19288a3d94bce5MD5110/90352024-07-02 15:22:28.987oai:repositorio.ufes.br:10/9035http://repositorio.ufes.brRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufes.br/oai/requestopendoar:21082024-07-11T14:38:04.930618Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes) - Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv O adolescente autor de ato infracional : rede social e relacionamento interpessoal
title O adolescente autor de ato infracional : rede social e relacionamento interpessoal
spellingShingle O adolescente autor de ato infracional : rede social e relacionamento interpessoal
Neitzel, Sílvia
Psicologia
Adolescentes
Atos ilícitos
Redes sociais
Relações humanas
159.9
title_short O adolescente autor de ato infracional : rede social e relacionamento interpessoal
title_full O adolescente autor de ato infracional : rede social e relacionamento interpessoal
title_fullStr O adolescente autor de ato infracional : rede social e relacionamento interpessoal
title_full_unstemmed O adolescente autor de ato infracional : rede social e relacionamento interpessoal
title_sort O adolescente autor de ato infracional : rede social e relacionamento interpessoal
author Neitzel, Sílvia
author_facet Neitzel, Sílvia
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Garcia, Agnaldo
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Neitzel, Sílvia
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Nascimento, Célia Regina Rangel
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Miranda, Raquel Ferreira
contributor_str_mv Garcia, Agnaldo
Nascimento, Célia Regina Rangel
Miranda, Raquel Ferreira
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv Psicologia
topic Psicologia
Adolescentes
Atos ilícitos
Redes sociais
Relações humanas
159.9
dc.subject.br-rjbn.none.fl_str_mv Adolescentes
Atos ilícitos
Redes sociais
Relações humanas
dc.subject.udc.none.fl_str_mv 159.9
description Violence has been the subject of several studies in recent times. It is not rare the association between youth, crime and violence daily on the media seeking to influence the opinion of Brazilian society. However, the literature indicates that adolescents and young people are more frequently victims than perpetrators of violence. The objective of this study is to understand the configuration of social networks and the characteristics of interpersonal relationships within networks of adolescent authors of infraction, which are under socio-educational measures in open environment (supervised freedom) in the municipality of Vila Velha, ES. The sample included ten adolescents aged between 15 and 18 years old. Among the main results, we observe that the teenagers were related to both people involved and not involved in criminal activities. Social networks had a small number of participants, but there were few conflicting and stressful relationships. It was demonstrated that adolescents were not included in other policies beyond the place they comply with the socio-educational measure, or the "yellow house" which was represented by two participants as participating in their networks. No teen was attending school at the time of committing the offense and school was not included as participating in his/her life at present, although declaring interest in resuming his/her studies. Concerning interpersonal relationships, adolescents reported a clear distinction between friends and colleagues. Friends refer usually to subjects not involved in actions related to crime and with whom they report the highest similarity, trust and reciprocity in feelings. On the other hand, colleagues usually are involved in infractions, the relationship is emotionally distant, and no trust and reciprocity are present in the relationship. The adolescents were related to both the nuclear and extended family. In these relationships they perceived reciprocity and trust, although they reported fewer similarities with family than with friends. No professional helping them in the compliance with socio-educational measure is quoted as part of their networks. For participants, having emotionally meaningful relationships with people not involved in criminal activity serves as a protection mechanism against committing illegal acts and contributes to leave behind criminal practices
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2012-08-30
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-08-01T23:41:45Z
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2018-08-01T23:41:45Z
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Mestrado em Psicologia
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Mestrado em Psicologia
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