Distribuição, igualdade social e desenvolvimento : a experiência cubana

• Autor(a) principal: Stocco, Aline Faé
• Data de Publicação: 2017
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/8775
• topic: Socialism; Distribution; Equality; Socialismo; Cuba; Distribuição; Igualdade; Distribución; Igualdad; Serviço Social; Distribuição (Teoria econômica); 32

This thesis starts from the experience of construction of socialism in Cuba to study the relationship of distribution in its unit with social relations of production. In this sense, will be demonstrated that the results achieved by Cuba in social equality and development were related to the constitution of a distribution's system that assumed particular characteristics conferred by the construction of socialists relations of production. For this, describes the process of socialization of the means of production that occurred in the country after 1959, as well as the settle of the planning as the form of social regulation of production. Related to this, shown the rising of new mechanism of wealth appropriation produced in the country that resulted in a system of distribution that started to afford, for all folks, the satisfaction from their spiritual and material necessities. Additionally, exposes the range of the crises that Cuba had lived in the beginning of 1990's because of, at least, the fall of world socialist system and the hardening of economic block by USA. With this, describes the ermegencial measures adopted by the government in order to conserves the Cuban experience in the construction of the socialism. Hence, analyses the structural changing that were implemented in relationship with the rising of a diversification of the management forms of the means of production during the 1990's: monetary duality and economic segmentation. Finally, shown distortions that were produced in the distribution's system, as well as how its system had been losing its capacity of maintain the standard of living and social equality achieved until 1989, which requiring a new process of changing. Hence, evidences the elevated degree of complexity that characterizes the actual relations of distribution; and analysis the changing that were in course within the denominated "process of actualization of economic and social model".