Duas vezes Jorge: o silenciamento como permanência do autoritarismo na República Dominicana
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Antropolítica (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/53113 |
Resumo: | In this article I analyze the trajectory of the youngest person to be tortured by the Dominican government as a case where the absence of political transition engenders its own experience of time. This is a development of my PhD dissertation about former combatants of the 1965 April Revolution, in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. During the fieldwork I met the men that was a teenager when tortured by Joaquín Balaguer secret service government in 1968. His story, commented on the newspapers of that time, brings about a problem to the contemporary understanding of the revolution: if, for many of the former combatants it was a successful endeavor, and it is also recognized by the current government as a national event, part of this story remained silenced. The democratic transition expected by the revolutionaries transformed itself in twelve years of tyranny, endorsed by popular vote. The case brings the temporal key of the extended effects of the aftermath of the 1965 Revolution, the authoritarian comeback, and its dissolution on a supposed democratic regime. I aim to demonstrate that the story of this elder, in which one can find many common fragments to most of the low-income afro-Dominican civilians that participated in the Revolution, narrates a kind of plot that seems to approximate “democracy” experiences of peripheral countries – far from the universal fictions of the North Atlantic. |
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Duas vezes Jorge: o silenciamento como permanência do autoritarismo na República DominicanaSilêncioReparaçãoAutoritarismoTransição políticaRepública DominicanaSilence; Redress; Temporality; Political Transition; North Atlantic Fictions.In this article I analyze the trajectory of the youngest person to be tortured by the Dominican government as a case where the absence of political transition engenders its own experience of time. This is a development of my PhD dissertation about former combatants of the 1965 April Revolution, in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. During the fieldwork I met the men that was a teenager when tortured by Joaquín Balaguer secret service government in 1968. His story, commented on the newspapers of that time, brings about a problem to the contemporary understanding of the revolution: if, for many of the former combatants it was a successful endeavor, and it is also recognized by the current government as a national event, part of this story remained silenced. The democratic transition expected by the revolutionaries transformed itself in twelve years of tyranny, endorsed by popular vote. The case brings the temporal key of the extended effects of the aftermath of the 1965 Revolution, the authoritarian comeback, and its dissolution on a supposed democratic regime. I aim to demonstrate that the story of this elder, in which one can find many common fragments to most of the low-income afro-Dominican civilians that participated in the Revolution, narrates a kind of plot that seems to approximate “democracy” experiences of peripheral countries – far from the universal fictions of the North Atlantic.Neste artigo analiso a ausência de transição política na República Dominicana da década de 1960 através de fragmentos da vida de um revolucionário e seu filho. Este é um desdobramento de minha tese sobre ex-combatentes da Revolução de Abril de 1965 em Santo Domingo, capital do país. Durante a pesquisa de campo, conheci pessoalmente o senhor que era um pré-adolescente quando foi preso em 1967 pelo serviço secreto do governo de Joaquín Balaguer (1966-1978). A história, comentada nos jornais da época, levanta um problema quanto ao entendimento atual do que foi a revolução: se para muitos dos ex-combatentes foi bem-sucedida e hoje é reconhecida pelo governo dominicano como uma efeméride pátria, parte de seus efeitos foram silenciados. A transição democrática esperada pelos revolucionários se transformou em 12 anos de tirania, mesmo tendo sido chancelada pelo voto popular. O caso traz a chave temporal dos efeitos estendidos do pós-revolução de 1965, o retorno do autoritarismo e sua diluição num regime supostamente democrático. Meu objetivo é demonstrar que nas trajetórias desses revolucionários se encontram fragmentos e enredos que permitem um entendimento das permanências do autoritarismo na República Dominicana.Programa de Pós-Graduação em Antropologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense2022-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/xmlhttps://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/5311310.22409/antropolitica2022.i2.a53113Antropolítica - Revista Contemporânea de Antropologia; v. 54 n. 2 (2022): MAI/JUN/JUL/AGO2179-73311414-737810.22409/antropolitica.reponame:Antropolítica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)instacron:UFFporhttps://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/53113/32618https://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/53113/32881Copyright (c) 2022 Victor Miguel Castillo de Macedohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMacedo, Victor Miguel Castillo de2022-09-09T14:40:55Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/53113Revistahttp://www.revistas.uff.br/index.php/antropoliticaPUBhttps://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/oaiperiodicos@proppi.uff.br||antropoliticauff@gmail.com||lauragraziela@gmail.com2179-73312179-7331opendoar:2022-09-09T14:40:55Antropolítica (Online) - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Duas vezes Jorge: o silenciamento como permanência do autoritarismo na República Dominicana |
title |
Duas vezes Jorge: o silenciamento como permanência do autoritarismo na República Dominicana |
spellingShingle |
Duas vezes Jorge: o silenciamento como permanência do autoritarismo na República Dominicana Macedo, Victor Miguel Castillo de Silêncio Reparação Autoritarismo Transição política República Dominicana Silence; Redress; Temporality; Political Transition; North Atlantic Fictions. |
title_short |
Duas vezes Jorge: o silenciamento como permanência do autoritarismo na República Dominicana |
title_full |
Duas vezes Jorge: o silenciamento como permanência do autoritarismo na República Dominicana |
title_fullStr |
Duas vezes Jorge: o silenciamento como permanência do autoritarismo na República Dominicana |
title_full_unstemmed |
Duas vezes Jorge: o silenciamento como permanência do autoritarismo na República Dominicana |
title_sort |
Duas vezes Jorge: o silenciamento como permanência do autoritarismo na República Dominicana |
author |
Macedo, Victor Miguel Castillo de |
author_facet |
Macedo, Victor Miguel Castillo de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Macedo, Victor Miguel Castillo de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Silêncio Reparação Autoritarismo Transição política República Dominicana Silence; Redress; Temporality; Political Transition; North Atlantic Fictions. |
topic |
Silêncio Reparação Autoritarismo Transição política República Dominicana Silence; Redress; Temporality; Political Transition; North Atlantic Fictions. |
description |
In this article I analyze the trajectory of the youngest person to be tortured by the Dominican government as a case where the absence of political transition engenders its own experience of time. This is a development of my PhD dissertation about former combatants of the 1965 April Revolution, in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. During the fieldwork I met the men that was a teenager when tortured by Joaquín Balaguer secret service government in 1968. His story, commented on the newspapers of that time, brings about a problem to the contemporary understanding of the revolution: if, for many of the former combatants it was a successful endeavor, and it is also recognized by the current government as a national event, part of this story remained silenced. The democratic transition expected by the revolutionaries transformed itself in twelve years of tyranny, endorsed by popular vote. The case brings the temporal key of the extended effects of the aftermath of the 1965 Revolution, the authoritarian comeback, and its dissolution on a supposed democratic regime. I aim to demonstrate that the story of this elder, in which one can find many common fragments to most of the low-income afro-Dominican civilians that participated in the Revolution, narrates a kind of plot that seems to approximate “democracy” experiences of peripheral countries – far from the universal fictions of the North Atlantic. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/53113 10.22409/antropolitica2022.i2.a53113 |
url |
https://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/53113 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22409/antropolitica2022.i2.a53113 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/53113/32618 https://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/53113/32881 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Victor Miguel Castillo de Macedo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Victor Miguel Castillo de Macedo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/xml |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Antropologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Antropologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Antropolítica - Revista Contemporânea de Antropologia; v. 54 n. 2 (2022): MAI/JUN/JUL/AGO 2179-7331 1414-7378 10.22409/antropolitica. reponame:Antropolítica (Online) instname:Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) instacron:UFF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) |
instacron_str |
UFF |
institution |
UFF |
reponame_str |
Antropolítica (Online) |
collection |
Antropolítica (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Antropolítica (Online) - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
periodicos@proppi.uff.br||antropoliticauff@gmail.com||lauragraziela@gmail.com |
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1797068795062255616 |