Soberania e intervenção humanitária: dilemas da agenda de segurança internacional

• Autor(a) principal: Dias, Guilherme Moreira
• Data de Publicação: 2007
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal Fluminense (RIUFF)
• Texto Completo: https://app.uff.br/riuff/handle/1/20051
• topic: Segurança internacional; Soberania; Organização das Nações Unidas; Intervenção (Direito internacional público); International Security, Sovereignty, United Nations; Intervention (public international law); CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::CIENCIA POLITICA

The conciliation of antagonistic elements in the international system has led to the discussion on the relationship between State sovereignty and the practice of humanitarian interventions; there is the need of changes to assure the Nation-States a minimum basis of autonomy. On the other hand it is necessary to make sure to the populations that their fundamental rights will be safe so as to avoid instability of inter- States relations. The suggestion of adapting the Westphalian principle of sovereignty to an irreversible humanitarian logic highlights the Responsibility to Protect. The hypothesis of the weakening of sovereignty meaning the strengthening of the practice of humanitarian intervention is not confirmed. But the shortage of regulatory tools in regard to the humanitarian interventions do limit the possibilities of their legitimacy. Criticisms and dissent often override the positive points