Lexical compression: notes about a semantic-historical-constructive model for analysis of derived vocabules
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Gragoatá |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.uff.br/gragoata/article/view/40851 |
Resumo: | In this article, we will discuss lexical compression, also known as micronarrative, a path of analytical appreciation for the content of derived words, integrated into the theoretical framework of the Construction Grammar. In this model, there is a perception of derived words as capsules of compressed semantic-lexical content; thus, for example, in a word like doleira, a complex of information would be compressed which, when stretched, would mean something like ‘(i) small bag attached to the front (of one’s body), usually with a single compartment, used under clothes – especially by tourists – , as a precaution against theft of banknotes (dollars, euros, etc.), credit cards, passports or other essential goods when traveling or commuting from one place to another; (ii) a woman who trades US dollars in the parallel market’. It is an analitical proposal originated from readings and adaptations to the lexicon of Turner's lessons (1996) on the literary mind, initially applied by Botelho (2004), Santos (2005) and Carmo (2005) to the description of suffixed products in the contemporaneous Portuguese. Based on such works, Lopes (2016a, 2016b) applied for the first time the above-mentioned theoretical model for the historical-diachronic unraveling of the semantics of prefixed words – in an intercrossing between Etymology, Historical Morphology and the Construction Grammar –, following to this, there were some other studies (SIMÕES NETO, 2016; SOLEDADE; SIMÕES NETO; LOPES, 2017; LOPES, 2018), which presented more improved applications and contributions. Through revisitation to these and other works, we will outline the main topics that characterize lexical compression, presenting some examples of its application to language facts in its diachronic trajectory from Latin to archaic and modern Portuguese. |
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Lexical compression: notes about a semantic-historical-constructive model for analysis of derived vocabulesCompressão lexical: notas sobre um modelo semântico-histórico-construcional para análise de vocábulos derivadosMorfolexical semantics. Derivation. Construction Grammar. Lexical compression.Semântica morfolexical. Derivação. Gramática das Construções. Compressão lexical.In this article, we will discuss lexical compression, also known as micronarrative, a path of analytical appreciation for the content of derived words, integrated into the theoretical framework of the Construction Grammar. In this model, there is a perception of derived words as capsules of compressed semantic-lexical content; thus, for example, in a word like doleira, a complex of information would be compressed which, when stretched, would mean something like ‘(i) small bag attached to the front (of one’s body), usually with a single compartment, used under clothes – especially by tourists – , as a precaution against theft of banknotes (dollars, euros, etc.), credit cards, passports or other essential goods when traveling or commuting from one place to another; (ii) a woman who trades US dollars in the parallel market’. It is an analitical proposal originated from readings and adaptations to the lexicon of Turner's lessons (1996) on the literary mind, initially applied by Botelho (2004), Santos (2005) and Carmo (2005) to the description of suffixed products in the contemporaneous Portuguese. Based on such works, Lopes (2016a, 2016b) applied for the first time the above-mentioned theoretical model for the historical-diachronic unraveling of the semantics of prefixed words – in an intercrossing between Etymology, Historical Morphology and the Construction Grammar –, following to this, there were some other studies (SIMÕES NETO, 2016; SOLEDADE; SIMÕES NETO; LOPES, 2017; LOPES, 2018), which presented more improved applications and contributions. Through revisitation to these and other works, we will outline the main topics that characterize lexical compression, presenting some examples of its application to language facts in its diachronic trajectory from Latin to archaic and modern Portuguese.Discorreremos neste artigo sobre a compressão lexical ou micronarrativa, uma via de apreciação analítica para o conteúdo de vocábulos derivados, integrada ao marco teórico da Gramática das Construções. Nesse modelo, há uma percepção dos derivados como cápsulas de conteúdo semântico-lexical comprimido; assim, e.g., numa palavra como doleira, encontrar-se-ia comprimido um complexo de informações que, distendido, seria algo como ‘(i) pequena bolsa presa à frente, geralmente com um único compartimento, usada sob as roupas — especialmente por turistas —, como precaução contra roubo ou furto de cédulas (dólares, euros etc.), cartões, passaportes ou outros bens imprescindíveis em uma viagem ou deslocamento; (ii) mulher que negocia dólares norte-americanos no mercado paralelo’. Trata-se de uma proposta de análise oriunda de releituras e adaptações ao léxico das lições de Turner (1996) sobre a mente literária, inicialmente aplicada por Botelho (2004), Santos (2005) e Carmo (2005) à descrição de produtos sufixados do português contemporâneo. Baseando-se em tais trabalhos, Lopes (2016a, 2016b) fez, por primeira vez, a aplicação do supramencionado modelo teórico para o deslindamento histórico-diacrônico da semântica de vocábulos prefixados — num intercruzamento entre Etimologia, Morfologia Histórica e Gramática das Construções —, ao que seguiram alguns outros estudos (SIMÕES NETO, 2016; SOLEDADE; SIMÕES NETO; LOPES, 2017; LOPES, 2018), com aplicações e contribuições mais aperfeiçoadas. Baseando-nos em revisitações a esses e a outros trabalhos, delinearemos os principais tópicos caracterizadores da compressão lexical, apresentando algumas mostras de sua aplicação a estruturas linguísticas em sua trajetória diacrônica do latim ao português arcaico e moderno.Universidade Federal Fluminense2020-09-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.uff.br/gragoata/article/view/4085110.22409/gragoata.v25i52.40851Gragoatá; Vol. 25 No. 52 (2020): Grammar of constructions and interfaces; 688-711Gragoatá; v. 25 n. 52 (2020): Gramática de Construções e interfaces; 688-7112358-41141413-907310.22409/gragoata.v25i52reponame:Gragoatáinstname:Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)instacron:UFFporhttps://periodicos.uff.br/gragoata/article/view/40851/26453Copyright (c) 2020 Gragoatáinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLopes, Mailson dos Santos2020-09-21T09:06:32Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/40851Revistahttps://periodicos.uff.br/gragoataPUBhttps://periodicos.uff.br/gragoata/oai||revistagragoata@gmail.com2358-41141413-9073opendoar:2020-09-21T09:06:32Gragoatá - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Lexical compression: notes about a semantic-historical-constructive model for analysis of derived vocabules Compressão lexical: notas sobre um modelo semântico-histórico-construcional para análise de vocábulos derivados |
title |
Lexical compression: notes about a semantic-historical-constructive model for analysis of derived vocabules |
spellingShingle |
Lexical compression: notes about a semantic-historical-constructive model for analysis of derived vocabules Lopes, Mailson dos Santos Morfolexical semantics. Derivation. Construction Grammar. Lexical compression. Semântica morfolexical. Derivação. Gramática das Construções. Compressão lexical. |
title_short |
Lexical compression: notes about a semantic-historical-constructive model for analysis of derived vocabules |
title_full |
Lexical compression: notes about a semantic-historical-constructive model for analysis of derived vocabules |
title_fullStr |
Lexical compression: notes about a semantic-historical-constructive model for analysis of derived vocabules |
title_full_unstemmed |
Lexical compression: notes about a semantic-historical-constructive model for analysis of derived vocabules |
title_sort |
Lexical compression: notes about a semantic-historical-constructive model for analysis of derived vocabules |
author |
Lopes, Mailson dos Santos |
author_facet |
Lopes, Mailson dos Santos |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lopes, Mailson dos Santos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Morfolexical semantics. Derivation. Construction Grammar. Lexical compression. Semântica morfolexical. Derivação. Gramática das Construções. Compressão lexical. |
topic |
Morfolexical semantics. Derivation. Construction Grammar. Lexical compression. Semântica morfolexical. Derivação. Gramática das Construções. Compressão lexical. |
description |
In this article, we will discuss lexical compression, also known as micronarrative, a path of analytical appreciation for the content of derived words, integrated into the theoretical framework of the Construction Grammar. In this model, there is a perception of derived words as capsules of compressed semantic-lexical content; thus, for example, in a word like doleira, a complex of information would be compressed which, when stretched, would mean something like ‘(i) small bag attached to the front (of one’s body), usually with a single compartment, used under clothes – especially by tourists – , as a precaution against theft of banknotes (dollars, euros, etc.), credit cards, passports or other essential goods when traveling or commuting from one place to another; (ii) a woman who trades US dollars in the parallel market’. It is an analitical proposal originated from readings and adaptations to the lexicon of Turner's lessons (1996) on the literary mind, initially applied by Botelho (2004), Santos (2005) and Carmo (2005) to the description of suffixed products in the contemporaneous Portuguese. Based on such works, Lopes (2016a, 2016b) applied for the first time the above-mentioned theoretical model for the historical-diachronic unraveling of the semantics of prefixed words – in an intercrossing between Etymology, Historical Morphology and the Construction Grammar –, following to this, there were some other studies (SIMÕES NETO, 2016; SOLEDADE; SIMÕES NETO; LOPES, 2017; LOPES, 2018), which presented more improved applications and contributions. Through revisitation to these and other works, we will outline the main topics that characterize lexical compression, presenting some examples of its application to language facts in its diachronic trajectory from Latin to archaic and modern Portuguese. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uff.br/gragoata/article/view/40851 10.22409/gragoata.v25i52.40851 |
url |
https://periodicos.uff.br/gragoata/article/view/40851 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22409/gragoata.v25i52.40851 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uff.br/gragoata/article/view/40851/26453 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Gragoatá info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Gragoatá |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Fluminense |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Fluminense |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Gragoatá; Vol. 25 No. 52 (2020): Grammar of constructions and interfaces; 688-711 Gragoatá; v. 25 n. 52 (2020): Gramática de Construções e interfaces; 688-711 2358-4114 1413-9073 10.22409/gragoata.v25i52 reponame:Gragoatá instname:Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) instacron:UFF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) |
instacron_str |
UFF |
institution |
UFF |
reponame_str |
Gragoatá |
collection |
Gragoatá |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Gragoatá - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistagragoata@gmail.com |
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1799705502883512320 |