Mapeamento das zonas do perfil conceitual de calor por meio de um jogo educativo para alunos da EJA

• Autor(a) principal: Leite, Maria Aparecida da Silva
• Data de Publicação: 2018
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFG
• dARK ID: ark:/38995/0013000005k1c
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/8823
• topic: Perfil conceitual; Jogos e atividades lúdicas; Ensino de termoquímica; Conceptual profile; Games and ludic activities; Thermochemistry teaching; CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO

The present work has the emergence of Conceptual Heat Profile’s zones proposed by Amaral and Mortimier (2001) as an objective, utilizing an educational game in EJA High School level classes. The investigation was carried out from the qualitative method and previous research using a case study. The previous research showed that most of the students prefer card or board games, and for that reason the game developed contemplated both characteristics. The game was called thermochemical trail. The ludic activity favored the students’ discoursive interaction and the initial concept teachings in thermochemistry. As results we observed that in the initial phases of the game which involves the definition of heat and cold the students responded from the realistic zone. In the intermediate phases that involved the concept of endothermic and exothermic processes and heat measurement units, the students used answers from the animist, substantialist and empirical zones. In the final phases of the game the students answered the situational-problems utilizing the rationalistic zone, which showed that from the game it was possible to amplify the conceptual profile zones. It was also observed the occurrence of two zones in the same answer, which we called hybrid discourses. After the game application the students were asked to discuss about the concepts worked in the activity, moment in which was possible to verify the students’ consciousness awareness about the existence of their own conceptual profile for the heat concept, and it was also possible to observe the relation among evaluation, conceptual profile and the didactic game. In summary, with the game it was possible to make the mapping of conceptual profile, and with the game, create an environment favorable to the students’ free expression.