Tráfico internacional de mulheres: violência e representações cotidianas

• Autor(a) principal: Peixoto, Maria Angélica
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFG
• dARK ID: ark:/38995/0013000006d9z
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/6348
• topic: Tráfico de pessoas; Tráfico internacional de mulheres; Representações cotidianas; Violência; Human trafficking; International traffic in women; Everyday representations; Violence; CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA

Human trafficking appears contemporaneously with one of the most serious social problems of international scope. Human trafficking is inseparable from violence and therefore the analysis of this social phenomenon becomes even more important as society lives in a contradictory moment in which advances coexist with setbacks, as well as the increase of violence with increasing awareness of the same . It is in this context that there is a growth of trafficking in persons and that it reaches certain sectors of the population, especially women, our research focus. Our theme is the everyday representations of women victims of trafficking in persons, understanding by this transfer of people through illegal or deceptive means, whose purpose is the exploitation, especially sexual. To accomplish this task, we use the dialectical method as a methodological framework and the theory of everyday representations, derived from historical materialism as the main theoretical reference. The dialectical method was present in all the way, allowing a totalizing vision of the process (which referred to the study of contemporary capitalism, explanation of the relationship between society and violence, everyday representations and society) and interviews. Historical materialism was the analytical basis of daily representations and contemporary. The theory of consciousness developed by Marx, part of historical materialism, was the basis for the discussion of everyday representations and its consequences. The theory of everyday representations possible to analyze in more depth the production and reproduction of the discourse of the victims interviewed in a totalizing and comprehensive approach. Similarly, the main research technique used, the interpretive interview, developed within the theory of everyday representations enables a wider of the interviewees perception, not judging their claims through isolated lines stretches but a rich totality that seeks to rescue personal information, biographical, cultural, beyond the representational and semiconscious, forming a whole that allows a totalizing approach. The overall aim of the thesis aimed to find out what everyday representations of violence related to trafficking of women who were victims of the same. With this goal in mind, I conducted interviews and the analysis of the same, based on the theoretical framework defined above, and thus we come to our results. As research with everyday representations not demand a large number of interviews, as in all qualitative research, this number was sufficient. The use of interpretive interview, which brings a greater amount of issues and more general aspects of the interviewed life makes this even more true. Through an in-depth analysis of the five interviews, I realized that everyday representations of the interviewees point to the perception that trafficking is a form of violence, as well as the provision of sexual services abroad is seen as violence by the majority. Thus, everyday representations of the interviewees show a perception that violence permeates the relationship in international traffic and also - except two interviewees who in this regard showed contradictions - the provision of sexual services. The research, therefore, could meet its objectives and deliver a presentation of everyday representations of violence of women victims of international trafficking.