Assistência ao parto normal em duas maternidades públicas: percepção de puérperas e profissionais de saúde

• Autor(a) principal: Oliveira , Nayara Rodrigues Gomes de
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFG
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/6213
• topic: Assistência; Trabalho de parto; Percepção; Profissionais de saúde; Puérpera; Assistance; Labor; Perception; Health professionals; Puerperal; CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINA

Objectives: This research consists of two papers, the first of which aimed to verify that the practices recommended by the WHO for assistance to labor and birth are being applied in two reference hospitals (maternity 1 and maternity 2) and ascertain the perception of mothers in meeting the service and received service. The second aimed to assess the perception of health professionals involved in the process of labor as the humanization and delivery care, and compare the two hospitals as use of routines and practices recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) the normal birth care. Materials and Methods: To achieve these goals has an analytical comparative study with a quantitative approach in two public hospitals in the city of Goiania. Questionnaires were applied based on the study of Boaretto, Ribeiro, Pinto (2003), which assessed the perception of managers and customers about the humanization policy in labor and birth. Data collection was conducted from May to October 2015. participated in the first study 170 women who were in the immediate postpartum (puerperal) awaiting discharge at the two hospitals, and participated in a total of 84 mothers in maternity and 1 86 mothers in maternity 2. in the second study participated 86 professionals working in assistance to the immediate labor in the two hospitals, and 43 professionals were maternity 1 and 43 maternity 2. data analysis was performed using the test , Chi square and Fisher's exact test. Results: It was observed that the WHO best practices during labor were prevalent in maternity 2 while on maternity 1 some practices are not being applied. Encouraging the use of non-pharmacological methods of pain relief was predominant in the two hospitals. As for the satisfaction of mothers on the care provided, most of the interviewees said that it was satisfied with the service. Conclusion: It was observed that with regard to best practices recommended by the WHO, most maternity professionals 2 said that performs while on maternity 1, although many of these are present, there are still many unnecessary interventions.