THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ateliê Geográfico |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/15481 |
Resumo: | The Jequitinhonha Valley is a region of Minas Gerais state known for its rich biodiversity of flora and fauna of Savanna and of transition to the Atlantic Forest, which is exploited during centuries by a singular logic of managements in inherited land of indigenous peoples and quilombolas. However, the occupation of highlands in the 1970s by eucalyptus monoculture resulted in serious social consequences. Thus, several initiatives were taken, among them, by NGOs and subsequently by quilombolas associations in order to overcome serious environmental problems. This paper aims to analyze the results of agroforestry (AF) systems established on degraded areas – “peladores” – of quilombolas communities in Minas Novas and Chapada do Norte, Minas Gerais cities, that sought the recovery of these areas and food security of rural families during long periods of drought. It was found that significant progress has been achieved, such as revegetation of “peladores” by native savanna’s species and soil conservation. However, it was noted that proliferation of these systems has found limitations as a consequence of hegemonic ideas of a productivist racionality still predominant in farmers’ minds and mainly in government. |
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THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MGL'UTILISATION DE LA BIODIVERSITE LOCALE ET DE L'AGROECOLOGIE DANS LA RECUPERATION DES AIRES DEGRADEES DANS LE TERRITOIRE DES COMMUNAUTES QUILOMBOLAS A MINAS NOVAS ET A CHAPADA DO NORTE DANS L’ÉTAT DE MINAS GERAISO uso da biodiversidade local e da agroecologia na recuperação de áreas degradadas em territórios quilombolas nos municípios de Minas Novas e Chapada do Norte, Vale do Jequitinhonha/MG - DOI 10.5216/ag.v5i2.15481The Jequitinhonha Valley is a region of Minas Gerais state known for its rich biodiversity of flora and fauna of Savanna and of transition to the Atlantic Forest, which is exploited during centuries by a singular logic of managements in inherited land of indigenous peoples and quilombolas. However, the occupation of highlands in the 1970s by eucalyptus monoculture resulted in serious social consequences. Thus, several initiatives were taken, among them, by NGOs and subsequently by quilombolas associations in order to overcome serious environmental problems. This paper aims to analyze the results of agroforestry (AF) systems established on degraded areas – “peladores” – of quilombolas communities in Minas Novas and Chapada do Norte, Minas Gerais cities, that sought the recovery of these areas and food security of rural families during long periods of drought. It was found that significant progress has been achieved, such as revegetation of “peladores” by native savanna’s species and soil conservation. However, it was noted that proliferation of these systems has found limitations as a consequence of hegemonic ideas of a productivist racionality still predominant in farmers’ minds and mainly in government.Le vallée de Jequitinhonha à Minas Gerais (MG) est une région connue pour sa riche biodiversité des espèces animales et végétales type Cerrado et de la transition vers la Forêt Atlantique. Cette région a été a été explorée depuis des siècles par une logique singulière de maniement des terres hérités des peuples indigène et des communautés quilombolas. Toutefois, l'occupation des hautes terres nommés Chapadas dans les années 1970 par la monoculture d'eucalyptus a entraîné des graves conséquences sociales et environnementales. Dans ce contexte, plusieurs initiatives ont été entreprises, par des ONGs et ultérieurement par des associations quilombolas, afin de surmonter les graves problèmes sociaux et environnementaux. Cet article vise à analyser les résultats obtenus avec des systèmes agroforestiers (SAF) implantés sur les aires dégradées ou "peladores" des communautés quilombolas à Minas Novas et à Chapada do Norte, cherchant la récupération de ces zones et la sécurité alimentaire des familles rurales au cours des longues périodes hivernal de sécheresse. Il a été estimé que des progrès significatifs ont été réalisés comme la revégétalisation par des espèces de plantes native de Cerrado et la conservation des sols. Cependant, il a été noté que la multiplication de ces systèmes a des limites du a l'hégémonie des idées productiviste, encore prédominant dans l'esprit des agriculteurs en général et, en particulier, de l'état.O Vale do Jequitinhonha/MG é uma região conhecida por sua rica biodiversidade em espécies animais e vegetais do Cerrado e de transição para a Mata Atlântica, explorada há séculos por uma lógica singular de manejos com a terra herdada dos povos indígenas e quilombolas. Entretanto, a ocupação das chapadas na década de 1970 pela monocultura do eucalipto implicou em graves conseqüências socioambientais. Diante disso, várias iniciativas foram tomadas, dentre elas, por ONGs e posteriormente por associações quilombolas com o objetivo de superar sérios problemas ambientais. Este trabalho objetiva analisar os resultados obtidos por sistemas agroflorestais – SAFs – implantados em áreas degradadas – “peladores” – de comunidades quilombolas de Minas Novas e Chapada do Norte – MG, visando a recuperação destas áreas e a segurança alimentar das famílias camponesas durante os longos períodos de estiagem. Percebeu-se que importantes avanços foram conseguidos, como a revegetação dos “peladores” por espécies vegetais nativas do Cerrado e a preservação dos solos. Entretanto, constatou-se que a multiplicação destes sistemas tem encontrado limitações decorrentes das idéias hegemônicas de uma racionalidade produtivista ainda predominante na consciência dos agricultores e, principalmente, do Estado.Universidade Federal de Goiás2011-08-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/1548110.5216/ag.v5i2.15481Ateliê Geográfico Journal; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011); 123-153Ateliê Geográfico; Vol. 5 Núm. 2 (2011); 123-153Ateliê Geográfico; v. 5 n. 2 (2011); 123-1531982-195610.5216/ag.v5i2.%areponame:Ateliê Geográficoinstname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/15481/946910.5216/ag.v5i2.15481Diniz, Raphael FernandoTubaldini, Maria Aparecida dos Santosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-10-15T20:13:11Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/15481Revistahttps://www.revistas.ufg.br/ateliePUBhttps://www.revistas.ufg.br/atelie/oairevista.ateliegeografico@gmail.com || deniscastilho@hotmail.com || laracristineufg@yahoo.com.br1982-19561982-1956opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:10.471600Ateliê Geográfico - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG L'UTILISATION DE LA BIODIVERSITE LOCALE ET DE L'AGROECOLOGIE DANS LA RECUPERATION DES AIRES DEGRADEES DANS LE TERRITOIRE DES COMMUNAUTES QUILOMBOLAS A MINAS NOVAS ET A CHAPADA DO NORTE DANS L’ÉTAT DE MINAS GERAIS O uso da biodiversidade local e da agroecologia na recuperação de áreas degradadas em territórios quilombolas nos municípios de Minas Novas e Chapada do Norte, Vale do Jequitinhonha/MG - DOI 10.5216/ag.v5i2.15481 |
title |
THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG |
spellingShingle |
THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG Diniz, Raphael Fernando |
title_short |
THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG |
title_full |
THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG |
title_fullStr |
THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG |
title_full_unstemmed |
THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG |
title_sort |
THE AGROECOLOGY AND LOCAL BIODIVERSITY’ USE IN RECOVERY OF DEGRADED AREAS IN QUILOMBOLAS TERRITORIES IN MINAS NOVAS AND CHAPADA DO NORTE CITIES, JEQUITINHONHA VALLEY/MG |
author |
Diniz, Raphael Fernando |
author_facet |
Diniz, Raphael Fernando Tubaldini, Maria Aparecida dos Santos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Tubaldini, Maria Aparecida dos Santos |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Diniz, Raphael Fernando Tubaldini, Maria Aparecida dos Santos |
description |
The Jequitinhonha Valley is a region of Minas Gerais state known for its rich biodiversity of flora and fauna of Savanna and of transition to the Atlantic Forest, which is exploited during centuries by a singular logic of managements in inherited land of indigenous peoples and quilombolas. However, the occupation of highlands in the 1970s by eucalyptus monoculture resulted in serious social consequences. Thus, several initiatives were taken, among them, by NGOs and subsequently by quilombolas associations in order to overcome serious environmental problems. This paper aims to analyze the results of agroforestry (AF) systems established on degraded areas – “peladores” – of quilombolas communities in Minas Novas and Chapada do Norte, Minas Gerais cities, that sought the recovery of these areas and food security of rural families during long periods of drought. It was found that significant progress has been achieved, such as revegetation of “peladores” by native savanna’s species and soil conservation. However, it was noted that proliferation of these systems has found limitations as a consequence of hegemonic ideas of a productivist racionality still predominant in farmers’ minds and mainly in government. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-08-26 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/15481 10.5216/ag.v5i2.15481 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/15481 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5216/ag.v5i2.15481 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/atelie/article/view/15481/9469 10.5216/ag.v5i2.15481 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ateliê Geográfico Journal; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011); 123-153 Ateliê Geográfico; Vol. 5 Núm. 2 (2011); 123-153 Ateliê Geográfico; v. 5 n. 2 (2011); 123-153 1982-1956 10.5216/ag.v5i2.%a reponame:Ateliê Geográfico instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Ateliê Geográfico |
collection |
Ateliê Geográfico |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ateliê Geográfico - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.ateliegeografico@gmail.com || deniscastilho@hotmail.com || laracristineufg@yahoo.com.br |
_version_ |
1799874834911461376 |