Response of cactus pear genotypes to different crop densities
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/26524 |
Resumo: | Considering the importance of cactus pear as an alimentary alternative for the herd of cattle of the Brazilian semiarid region and the effect of crop spacing among plants, this study aimed to evaluate the morphometry, yield and chemical-bromatological composition of cactus pear genotypes, under different cropping densities. The experimental design was completely randomized blocks, in a 3x4 factorial scheme. Treatments consisted of a combination of three cactus pear genotypes (Gigante, Redonda and Miúda) and four cropping densities (10,000 plants ha-1; 20,000 plants ha-1; 40,000 plants ha-1; and 80,000 plants ha-1), with three replications. The cactus pear genotypes reacted differently, regarding morphometry, yield and chemical-bromatological composition, and, regardless of the species, the denser planting increased yield (tons ha-1). The Miúda palm presented the highest dry matter yield and consequently the greater accumulation of total digestible nutrients, raw protein and water per hectare, as well as the highest in vitro dry matter digestibility. |
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Response of cactus pear genotypes to different crop densitiesRespostas de genótipos de palma forrageira a diferentes densidades de cultivoOpuntia sp.Nopalea sp.Cactaceaebromatology.Opuntia sp.Nopalea sp.cactáceasbromatologia.Considering the importance of cactus pear as an alimentary alternative for the herd of cattle of the Brazilian semiarid region and the effect of crop spacing among plants, this study aimed to evaluate the morphometry, yield and chemical-bromatological composition of cactus pear genotypes, under different cropping densities. The experimental design was completely randomized blocks, in a 3x4 factorial scheme. Treatments consisted of a combination of three cactus pear genotypes (Gigante, Redonda and Miúda) and four cropping densities (10,000 plants ha-1; 20,000 plants ha-1; 40,000 plants ha-1; and 80,000 plants ha-1), with three replications. The cactus pear genotypes reacted differently, regarding morphometry, yield and chemical-bromatological composition, and, regardless of the species, the denser planting increased yield (tons ha-1). The Miúda palm presented the highest dry matter yield and consequently the greater accumulation of total digestible nutrients, raw protein and water per hectare, as well as the highest in vitro dry matter digestibility.Considerando-se a importância da palma forrageira como alternativa alimentícia para os rebanhos do semiárido brasileiro e o efeito do espaçamento de cultivo entre plantas, este estudo objetivou avaliar a morfometria, produtividade e composição químico-bromatológica de genótipos de palma forrageira, em diferentes densidades de cultivo. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi em blocos completos casualizados, em esquema fatorial 3x4. Os tratamentos constituíram-se da combinação de três genótipos de palma forrageira (Gigante, Redonda e Miúda) e quatro densidades de cultivo (10.000 plantas ha-1, 20.000 plantas ha-1, 40.000 plantas ha-1 e 80.000 plantas ha-1), com três repetições. Os genótipos de palma forrageira apresentaram comportamentos diferentes, quanto à morfometria, produtividade e composição químico-bromatológica, e, independentemente da espécie, o plantio adensado elevou a produtividade (toneladas ha-1). A palma Miúda apresentou maior produtividade de matéria seca e, consequentemente, maior acúmulo de nutrientes digestíveis totais, proteína bruta e água por hectare, bem como maior digestibilidade in vitro da matéria seca.Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás2014-12-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/26524Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 44, n. 4, Oct./Dec. 2014; 424-433Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 44, n. 4, out./dez. 2014; 424-433Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 44, n. 4, out./dez. 2014; 424-4331983-4063reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/26524/17604Copyright (c) 2020 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCavalcante, Lucas Aroaldo DantasSantos, Gladston Rafael de ArrudaSilva, Laerte Marques daFagundes, Jailson LaraSilva, Mônica Alixandrina da2020-07-13T15:04:47Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/26524Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/patPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/oaiaseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br1983-40631517-6398opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:04.644320Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Response of cactus pear genotypes to different crop densities Respostas de genótipos de palma forrageira a diferentes densidades de cultivo |
title |
Response of cactus pear genotypes to different crop densities |
spellingShingle |
Response of cactus pear genotypes to different crop densities Cavalcante, Lucas Aroaldo Dantas Opuntia sp. Nopalea sp. Cactaceae bromatology. Opuntia sp. Nopalea sp. cactáceas bromatologia. |
title_short |
Response of cactus pear genotypes to different crop densities |
title_full |
Response of cactus pear genotypes to different crop densities |
title_fullStr |
Response of cactus pear genotypes to different crop densities |
title_full_unstemmed |
Response of cactus pear genotypes to different crop densities |
title_sort |
Response of cactus pear genotypes to different crop densities |
author |
Cavalcante, Lucas Aroaldo Dantas |
author_facet |
Cavalcante, Lucas Aroaldo Dantas Santos, Gladston Rafael de Arruda Silva, Laerte Marques da Fagundes, Jailson Lara Silva, Mônica Alixandrina da |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santos, Gladston Rafael de Arruda Silva, Laerte Marques da Fagundes, Jailson Lara Silva, Mônica Alixandrina da |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cavalcante, Lucas Aroaldo Dantas Santos, Gladston Rafael de Arruda Silva, Laerte Marques da Fagundes, Jailson Lara Silva, Mônica Alixandrina da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Opuntia sp. Nopalea sp. Cactaceae bromatology. Opuntia sp. Nopalea sp. cactáceas bromatologia. |
topic |
Opuntia sp. Nopalea sp. Cactaceae bromatology. Opuntia sp. Nopalea sp. cactáceas bromatologia. |
description |
Considering the importance of cactus pear as an alimentary alternative for the herd of cattle of the Brazilian semiarid region and the effect of crop spacing among plants, this study aimed to evaluate the morphometry, yield and chemical-bromatological composition of cactus pear genotypes, under different cropping densities. The experimental design was completely randomized blocks, in a 3x4 factorial scheme. Treatments consisted of a combination of three cactus pear genotypes (Gigante, Redonda and Miúda) and four cropping densities (10,000 plants ha-1; 20,000 plants ha-1; 40,000 plants ha-1; and 80,000 plants ha-1), with three replications. The cactus pear genotypes reacted differently, regarding morphometry, yield and chemical-bromatological composition, and, regardless of the species, the denser planting increased yield (tons ha-1). The Miúda palm presented the highest dry matter yield and consequently the greater accumulation of total digestible nutrients, raw protein and water per hectare, as well as the highest in vitro dry matter digestibility. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-12-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/26524 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/26524 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/26524/17604 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics) info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics) |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 44, n. 4, Oct./Dec. 2014; 424-433 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 44, n. 4, out./dez. 2014; 424-433 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 44, n. 4, out./dez. 2014; 424-433 1983-4063 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
aseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br |
_version_ |
1799874818801139712 |