Elementary sulfur or calcium sulfate to the remediation of saline-sodic soils?
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/37090 |
Resumo: | The recovery of soils with high salinity and alkalinity requires the use of products that decrease the pH and exchangeable sodium content, in order to improve their fertility. This study aimed at evaluating the effect of calcium sulfate and elementary sulfur on the chemical properties of a soil with high contents of soluble salts and exchangeable sodium. Two experiments were carried out in a greenhouse using samples of a sandy loam saline-sodic soil. In the first experiment, four soil correction treatments (without correction, without correction and washing, corrected with calcium sulfate, and corrected with elementary sulfur) were tested. In the second experiment, five elementary sulfur doses (0 kg ha-1, 400 kg ha-1, 800 kg ha-1, 1,200 kg ha-1 and 1,600 kg ha-1) were tested. The elementary sulfur and calcium sulfate positively affected the chemical properties of the soil, improving its fertility. The elementary sulfur, besides improving the soil chemical properties, is more efficient than calcium sulphate in decreasing alkalinity, however, the use of this product requires the application of additional calcium to the soil. Due to its low clay content, the simple washing process decreases soil salinity and sodicity. |
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Elementary sulfur or calcium sulfate to the remediation of saline-sodic soils?Enxofre elementar ou sulfato de cálcio para remediação de solos salino-sódicos?Salinitysodicityalkalinity.Salinidadesodicidadealcalinidade.The recovery of soils with high salinity and alkalinity requires the use of products that decrease the pH and exchangeable sodium content, in order to improve their fertility. This study aimed at evaluating the effect of calcium sulfate and elementary sulfur on the chemical properties of a soil with high contents of soluble salts and exchangeable sodium. Two experiments were carried out in a greenhouse using samples of a sandy loam saline-sodic soil. In the first experiment, four soil correction treatments (without correction, without correction and washing, corrected with calcium sulfate, and corrected with elementary sulfur) were tested. In the second experiment, five elementary sulfur doses (0 kg ha-1, 400 kg ha-1, 800 kg ha-1, 1,200 kg ha-1 and 1,600 kg ha-1) were tested. The elementary sulfur and calcium sulfate positively affected the chemical properties of the soil, improving its fertility. The elementary sulfur, besides improving the soil chemical properties, is more efficient than calcium sulphate in decreasing alkalinity, however, the use of this product requires the application of additional calcium to the soil. Due to its low clay content, the simple washing process decreases soil salinity and sodicity.A recuperação de solos com elevada salinidade e alcalinidade requer a utilização de produtos que promovam a redução do pH e diminuam os teores de Na trocável, para melhorar a sua fertilidade. Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito do sulfato de cálcio e do enxofre elementar sobre os atributos químicos de um solo com altos teores de sais solúveis e Na trocável. Dois experimentos foram conduzidos em casa-de-vegetação, utilizando-se amostras de um Neossolo Flúvico sódico sálico de textura franco-arenosa. No primeiro experimento, foram testados quatro tratamentos referentes à correção do solo (sem corretivo, sem corretivo e sem lavagem, corrigido com sulfato de cálcio e corrigido com enxofre elementar). No segundo experimento, os tratamentos compreenderam cinco doses de enxofre elementar (0 kg ha-1, 400 kg ha-1, 800 kg ha-1, 1.200 kg ha-1 e 1.600 kg ha-1). O enxofre elementar e o sulfato de cálcio influenciaram positivamente os atributos químicos do solo, proporcionando melhor fertilidade. O enxofre elementar, além de melhorar os atributos químicos desse solo, é mais eficiente que o sulfato de cálcio na diminuição de sua alcalinidade, contudo, o uso desse produto requer a aplicação de fonte adicional de cálcio ao solo. Devido ao seu baixo teor de argila, a simples lavagem contribui para diminuir a salinidade e sodicidade do solo.Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás2015-12-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por paresapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/37090Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 45, n. 4, Oct./Dec. 2015; 388-396Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 45, n. 4, out./dez. 2015; 388-396Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 45, n. 4, out./dez. 2015; 388-3961983-4063reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/37090/19675Copyright (c) 2020 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAraujo, Josinaldo LopesSevero, Pedro Jorge da SilvaLucena, Francisco Tarcísio CartaxoVeriato, Rafael GuimarãesPaiva, Kariolania Fortunato de2020-07-13T16:33:08Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/37090Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/patPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/pat/oaiaseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br1983-40631517-6398opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:09.631573Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Elementary sulfur or calcium sulfate to the remediation of saline-sodic soils? Enxofre elementar ou sulfato de cálcio para remediação de solos salino-sódicos? |
title |
Elementary sulfur or calcium sulfate to the remediation of saline-sodic soils? |
spellingShingle |
Elementary sulfur or calcium sulfate to the remediation of saline-sodic soils? Araujo, Josinaldo Lopes Salinity sodicity alkalinity. Salinidade sodicidade alcalinidade. |
title_short |
Elementary sulfur or calcium sulfate to the remediation of saline-sodic soils? |
title_full |
Elementary sulfur or calcium sulfate to the remediation of saline-sodic soils? |
title_fullStr |
Elementary sulfur or calcium sulfate to the remediation of saline-sodic soils? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Elementary sulfur or calcium sulfate to the remediation of saline-sodic soils? |
title_sort |
Elementary sulfur or calcium sulfate to the remediation of saline-sodic soils? |
author |
Araujo, Josinaldo Lopes |
author_facet |
Araujo, Josinaldo Lopes Severo, Pedro Jorge da Silva Lucena, Francisco Tarcísio Cartaxo Veriato, Rafael Guimarães Paiva, Kariolania Fortunato de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Severo, Pedro Jorge da Silva Lucena, Francisco Tarcísio Cartaxo Veriato, Rafael Guimarães Paiva, Kariolania Fortunato de |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Araujo, Josinaldo Lopes Severo, Pedro Jorge da Silva Lucena, Francisco Tarcísio Cartaxo Veriato, Rafael Guimarães Paiva, Kariolania Fortunato de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Salinity sodicity alkalinity. Salinidade sodicidade alcalinidade. |
topic |
Salinity sodicity alkalinity. Salinidade sodicidade alcalinidade. |
description |
The recovery of soils with high salinity and alkalinity requires the use of products that decrease the pH and exchangeable sodium content, in order to improve their fertility. This study aimed at evaluating the effect of calcium sulfate and elementary sulfur on the chemical properties of a soil with high contents of soluble salts and exchangeable sodium. Two experiments were carried out in a greenhouse using samples of a sandy loam saline-sodic soil. In the first experiment, four soil correction treatments (without correction, without correction and washing, corrected with calcium sulfate, and corrected with elementary sulfur) were tested. In the second experiment, five elementary sulfur doses (0 kg ha-1, 400 kg ha-1, 800 kg ha-1, 1,200 kg ha-1 and 1,600 kg ha-1) were tested. The elementary sulfur and calcium sulfate positively affected the chemical properties of the soil, improving its fertility. The elementary sulfur, besides improving the soil chemical properties, is more efficient than calcium sulphate in decreasing alkalinity, however, the use of this product requires the application of additional calcium to the soil. Due to its low clay content, the simple washing process decreases soil salinity and sodicity. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-12-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado por pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/37090 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/37090 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/37090/19675 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics) info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics) |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Agronomia - Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics]; v. 45, n. 4, Oct./Dec. 2015; 388-396 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Agricultural Research in the Tropics); v. 45, n. 4, out./dez. 2015; 388-396 Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical; v. 45, n. 4, out./dez. 2015; 388-396 1983-4063 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
aseleguini.pat@gmail.com||mgoes@agro.ufg.br |
_version_ |
1799874819262513152 |