COMPARISON OF FORAGE NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER: PERFORMANCE, DIGESTIBILITY AND RUMEN PARAMETERS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/19468 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to determine the effects of the partial replacement of corn silage NDF by sugarcane NDF or sugarcane treated with NaOH NDF or alfalfa hay NDF, on performance, digestibility and rumen parameters of lactating Holstein cows, cannulated in the rumen and duodenum, which were assigned in a 5×5 Latin Squared design. Two control diets were utilized, one with low (negative control; SMB) and another one with high (positive control; SMA) forage NDF concentration (SMB containing 14% and SMA containing 22% forage NDF from corn silage). Three experimental rations were balanced to contain 14% corn silage NDF and 8% sugar-cane NDF (CAN) or sugar-cane treated with NaOH NDF (CAS) or alfalfa hay NDF (FA). Feed intake, milk production and milk composition were not affected (P>0.05) by diets. There was response (P<0.05) of the concentration and source of forage NDF on rumen pH, molar proportions of short-chain fatty acids, and acetate:propionate ratio. The data of this experiment indicate the viability of replacing 8% corn silage NDF by sugarcane NDF fed to dairy cows with milk yield of 18.2 kg/day KEYWORDS: alfalfa hay; corn silage; fat; hydrolysis; sugarcane. |
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COMPARISON OF FORAGE NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER: PERFORMANCE, DIGESTIBILITY AND RUMEN PARAMETERSCOMPARAÇÃO DA FIBRA EM DETERGENTE NEUTRO DE FORRAGENS: DESEMPENHO, DIGESTIBILIDADE E PARÂMETROS RUMINAISAnimal Nutritioncana-de-açúcarfeno de alfafagordurahidrólisesilagem de milhoThe objective of this study was to determine the effects of the partial replacement of corn silage NDF by sugarcane NDF or sugarcane treated with NaOH NDF or alfalfa hay NDF, on performance, digestibility and rumen parameters of lactating Holstein cows, cannulated in the rumen and duodenum, which were assigned in a 5×5 Latin Squared design. Two control diets were utilized, one with low (negative control; SMB) and another one with high (positive control; SMA) forage NDF concentration (SMB containing 14% and SMA containing 22% forage NDF from corn silage). Three experimental rations were balanced to contain 14% corn silage NDF and 8% sugar-cane NDF (CAN) or sugar-cane treated with NaOH NDF (CAS) or alfalfa hay NDF (FA). Feed intake, milk production and milk composition were not affected (P>0.05) by diets. There was response (P<0.05) of the concentration and source of forage NDF on rumen pH, molar proportions of short-chain fatty acids, and acetate:propionate ratio. The data of this experiment indicate the viability of replacing 8% corn silage NDF by sugarcane NDF fed to dairy cows with milk yield of 18.2 kg/day KEYWORDS: alfalfa hay; corn silage; fat; hydrolysis; sugarcane.Objetivou-se determinar os efeitos da substituição parcial da fibra em detergente neutro (FDN) da silagem de milho pela FDN da cana-de-açúcar in natura ou cana-de-açúcar tratada com NaOH ou feno de alfafa, sobre o desempenho, digestibilidade e parâmetros ruminais de vacas Holandesas em lactação, canuladas no rúmen e no duodeno, distribuídas em um delineamento Quadrado Latino 5×5. Utilizaram-se duas dietas controle, uma com baixo (controle negativo; SMB) e outra com alto (controle positivo; SMA) teor de FDN de forragem (SMB com 14% e SMA com 22% de FDN da silagem de milho). Três rações experimentais foram balanceadas para conter 14% de FDN da silagem de milho e 8% de FDN da cana-de-açúcar in natura (CAN) ou cana-de-açúcar tratada com NaOH (CAS) ou feno de alfafa (FA). O consumo de matéria seca (MS), a produção e composição do leite não foram afetados (P>0,05) pelas dietas. Houve resposta (P<0,05) da concentração e fonte da FDN da forragem sobre o pH ruminal, proporções molares de ácidos graxos de cadeia curta (AGCC) e relação acetato:propionato. Os resultados indicam a viabilidade da substituição de 8% de FDN da silagem de milho pela FDN da cana-de-açúcar in natura na alimentação de vacas leiteiras com produção de 18,2 kg de leite/dia. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: cana-de-açúcar; feno de alfafa; gordura; hidrólise; silagem de milho.Universidade Federal de Goiás2012-12-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionResearchAvaliado por parespesquisa científicaapplication/downloadtext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/1946810.5216/cab.v13i4.19468Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 13 No. 4 (2012); 450-459Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 13 n. 4 (2012); 450-4591809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/19468/12704https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/19468/12705Lima, Milton Luiz M.Castro, Flávio G.FerreiraAmaral, Alliny das GraçasCarvalho, Eduardo Rodrigues deNussio, Luiz GustavoMattos, Wilson R. Soaresinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2012-12-14T21:39:04Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/19468Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:54.813554Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
COMPARISON OF FORAGE NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER: PERFORMANCE, DIGESTIBILITY AND RUMEN PARAMETERS COMPARAÇÃO DA FIBRA EM DETERGENTE NEUTRO DE FORRAGENS: DESEMPENHO, DIGESTIBILIDADE E PARÂMETROS RUMINAIS |
title |
COMPARISON OF FORAGE NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER: PERFORMANCE, DIGESTIBILITY AND RUMEN PARAMETERS |
spellingShingle |
COMPARISON OF FORAGE NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER: PERFORMANCE, DIGESTIBILITY AND RUMEN PARAMETERS Lima, Milton Luiz M. Animal Nutrition cana-de-açúcar feno de alfafa gordura hidrólise silagem de milho |
title_short |
COMPARISON OF FORAGE NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER: PERFORMANCE, DIGESTIBILITY AND RUMEN PARAMETERS |
title_full |
COMPARISON OF FORAGE NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER: PERFORMANCE, DIGESTIBILITY AND RUMEN PARAMETERS |
title_fullStr |
COMPARISON OF FORAGE NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER: PERFORMANCE, DIGESTIBILITY AND RUMEN PARAMETERS |
title_full_unstemmed |
COMPARISON OF FORAGE NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER: PERFORMANCE, DIGESTIBILITY AND RUMEN PARAMETERS |
title_sort |
COMPARISON OF FORAGE NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER: PERFORMANCE, DIGESTIBILITY AND RUMEN PARAMETERS |
author |
Lima, Milton Luiz M. |
author_facet |
Lima, Milton Luiz M. Castro, Flávio G.Ferreira Amaral, Alliny das Graças Carvalho, Eduardo Rodrigues de Nussio, Luiz Gustavo Mattos, Wilson R. Soares |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Castro, Flávio G.Ferreira Amaral, Alliny das Graças Carvalho, Eduardo Rodrigues de Nussio, Luiz Gustavo Mattos, Wilson R. Soares |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima, Milton Luiz M. Castro, Flávio G.Ferreira Amaral, Alliny das Graças Carvalho, Eduardo Rodrigues de Nussio, Luiz Gustavo Mattos, Wilson R. Soares |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Animal Nutrition cana-de-açúcar feno de alfafa gordura hidrólise silagem de milho |
topic |
Animal Nutrition cana-de-açúcar feno de alfafa gordura hidrólise silagem de milho |
description |
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of the partial replacement of corn silage NDF by sugarcane NDF or sugarcane treated with NaOH NDF or alfalfa hay NDF, on performance, digestibility and rumen parameters of lactating Holstein cows, cannulated in the rumen and duodenum, which were assigned in a 5×5 Latin Squared design. Two control diets were utilized, one with low (negative control; SMB) and another one with high (positive control; SMA) forage NDF concentration (SMB containing 14% and SMA containing 22% forage NDF from corn silage). Three experimental rations were balanced to contain 14% corn silage NDF and 8% sugar-cane NDF (CAN) or sugar-cane treated with NaOH NDF (CAS) or alfalfa hay NDF (FA). Feed intake, milk production and milk composition were not affected (P>0.05) by diets. There was response (P<0.05) of the concentration and source of forage NDF on rumen pH, molar proportions of short-chain fatty acids, and acetate:propionate ratio. The data of this experiment indicate the viability of replacing 8% corn silage NDF by sugarcane NDF fed to dairy cows with milk yield of 18.2 kg/day KEYWORDS: alfalfa hay; corn silage; fat; hydrolysis; sugarcane. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-12-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Research Avaliado por pares pesquisa científica |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/19468 10.5216/cab.v13i4.19468 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/19468 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5216/cab.v13i4.19468 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/19468/12704 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/19468/12705 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/download text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 13 No. 4 (2012); 450-459 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 13 n. 4 (2012); 450-459 1809-6891 1518-2797 reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistacab@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799874787719249920 |