Influence of age and sex on blood biochemical profile of Bonsmara cattle breed up to two years

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barbosa, Fernando Cristino
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Junior Oliveira, Wilson, Knychala Faria, João Gabriel, Souza Vieira , Danielle, Carvalho Guimarães, Ednaldo, Vicente Mundim , Antonio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/73054
Resumo: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of animal age and sex on serum concentrations of proteins, metabolites, minerals, and enzymes in Bonsmara cattle up to two years of age. Blood samples were collected from 179 animals (92 males and 87 females), aged between 15 days and 24 months. The animals were divided into four age groups: G1: 15 days ┤2 months, G2: 2 ┤6 months, G3: 6 ┤ 12 months, and G4: 12 ┤24 months of age. The samples were processed in an automatic multichannel analyzer using Labtest Diagnóstica™ kits. Animal age had a significant influence on most of the serum biochemical constituents except for magnesium (Mg) and the Ca+:iP ratio. As age increased, G3 showed the highest concentrations of total proteins (TP), globulins (Glob), urea, and cholesterol (Chol); while G4 had a gradual increase and higher values of creatinine (Crea), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT). Conversely, albumin:globulin (A:G) ratio, calcium (Ca+), inorganic phosphorus (iP), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) decreased from G1 to G4. Moreover, animal sex influenced serum values ​​of albumin (ALB), Glob, A:G ratio, Crea, urea, triglycerides (TRI), Ca+, iP, Ca+:iP ratio and Mg. In conclusion, the factors of age group and sex significantly influenced the concentrations of serum biochemical constituents in Bonsmara cattle in the growth phase. Keywords: beef cattle; growth phase; sexual factor; serum biochemical profile
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spelling Influence of age and sex on blood biochemical profile of Bonsmara cattle breed up to two yearsInfluência da idade e sexo no perfil bioquímico sanguíneo de bovinos da raça Bonsmara até dois anosThis study aimed to evaluate the effects of animal age and sex on serum concentrations of proteins, metabolites, minerals, and enzymes in Bonsmara cattle up to two years of age. Blood samples were collected from 179 animals (92 males and 87 females), aged between 15 days and 24 months. The animals were divided into four age groups: G1: 15 days ┤2 months, G2: 2 ┤6 months, G3: 6 ┤ 12 months, and G4: 12 ┤24 months of age. The samples were processed in an automatic multichannel analyzer using Labtest Diagnóstica™ kits. Animal age had a significant influence on most of the serum biochemical constituents except for magnesium (Mg) and the Ca+:iP ratio. As age increased, G3 showed the highest concentrations of total proteins (TP), globulins (Glob), urea, and cholesterol (Chol); while G4 had a gradual increase and higher values of creatinine (Crea), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT). Conversely, albumin:globulin (A:G) ratio, calcium (Ca+), inorganic phosphorus (iP), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) decreased from G1 to G4. Moreover, animal sex influenced serum values ​​of albumin (ALB), Glob, A:G ratio, Crea, urea, triglycerides (TRI), Ca+, iP, Ca+:iP ratio and Mg. In conclusion, the factors of age group and sex significantly influenced the concentrations of serum biochemical constituents in Bonsmara cattle in the growth phase. Keywords: beef cattle; growth phase; sexual factor; serum biochemical profileObjetivou-se avaliar a influência da idade e sexo nas concentrações séricas de proteínas, metabólitos, minerais e enzimas em bovinos da raça Bonsmara com até dois anos de idade. Foram colhidas amostras de sangue de 179 animais (92 machos e 87 fêmeas), de 15 dias a 24 meses de idade, distribuídos em quatro grupos etários: G1: 15 dias ┤2 meses, G2: 2 ┤6 meses, G3: 6 ┤12 meses e G4: 12 ┤24 meses de idade. As amostras foram processadas em analisador automático multicanal, utilizando kits da Labtest Diagnóstica®. A variável idade dos animais influenciou significativamente nos valores da maioria dos constituintes bioquímicos séricos avaliados, exceto no magnésio (Mg) e na relação Ca+:Pi. O aumento da idade culminou com a maior concentração das proteínas totais (PT), globulinas (Glob), ureia e colesterol (COL) no G3; aumento gradual e maior valor de creatinina (Crea), aspartato aminotransferase (AST) e alanina aminotransferase (ALT) no G4. Em contrapartida, houve diminuição da relação albumina:globulina (A:G), cálcio (Ca+), fósforo inorgânico (Pi), fosfatase alcalina (FAL) e gama glutamiltransferase (GGT) do G1 ao G4. O fator sexo influenciou nos valores séricos da albumina (ALB), Glob, relação A:G, Crea, ureia, triglicérides (TRI), Ca+, Pi, relação Ca+:Pi e Mg. Conclui-se que o fator idade e sexo influenciaram significativamente nos valores dos constituintes bioquímicos séricos analisados de bovinos da raça Bonsmara em fase de crescimento. Palavras-chave: bovino de corte; fase de crescimento; fator sexual; perfil bioquímico séricoUniversidade Federal de Goiás2022-10-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/73054Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 23 (2022): Continuous publicationCiência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 23 (2022): Publicação contínua1809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporenghttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/73054/38838https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/73054/38962https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/73054/38839https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/73054/38963Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Sciencehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarbosa, Fernando CristinoJunior Oliveira, WilsonKnychala Faria, João GabrielSouza Vieira , Danielle Carvalho Guimarães, EdnaldoVicente Mundim , Antonio2023-03-23T18:43:54Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/73054Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:31.960471Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of age and sex on blood biochemical profile of Bonsmara cattle breed up to two years
Influência da idade e sexo no perfil bioquímico sanguíneo de bovinos da raça Bonsmara até dois anos
title Influence of age and sex on blood biochemical profile of Bonsmara cattle breed up to two years
spellingShingle Influence of age and sex on blood biochemical profile of Bonsmara cattle breed up to two years
Barbosa, Fernando Cristino
title_short Influence of age and sex on blood biochemical profile of Bonsmara cattle breed up to two years
title_full Influence of age and sex on blood biochemical profile of Bonsmara cattle breed up to two years
title_fullStr Influence of age and sex on blood biochemical profile of Bonsmara cattle breed up to two years
title_full_unstemmed Influence of age and sex on blood biochemical profile of Bonsmara cattle breed up to two years
title_sort Influence of age and sex on blood biochemical profile of Bonsmara cattle breed up to two years
author Barbosa, Fernando Cristino
author_facet Barbosa, Fernando Cristino
Junior Oliveira, Wilson
Knychala Faria, João Gabriel
Souza Vieira , Danielle
Carvalho Guimarães, Ednaldo
Vicente Mundim , Antonio
author_role author
author2 Junior Oliveira, Wilson
Knychala Faria, João Gabriel
Souza Vieira , Danielle
Carvalho Guimarães, Ednaldo
Vicente Mundim , Antonio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barbosa, Fernando Cristino
Junior Oliveira, Wilson
Knychala Faria, João Gabriel
Souza Vieira , Danielle
Carvalho Guimarães, Ednaldo
Vicente Mundim , Antonio
description This study aimed to evaluate the effects of animal age and sex on serum concentrations of proteins, metabolites, minerals, and enzymes in Bonsmara cattle up to two years of age. Blood samples were collected from 179 animals (92 males and 87 females), aged between 15 days and 24 months. The animals were divided into four age groups: G1: 15 days ┤2 months, G2: 2 ┤6 months, G3: 6 ┤ 12 months, and G4: 12 ┤24 months of age. The samples were processed in an automatic multichannel analyzer using Labtest Diagnóstica™ kits. Animal age had a significant influence on most of the serum biochemical constituents except for magnesium (Mg) and the Ca+:iP ratio. As age increased, G3 showed the highest concentrations of total proteins (TP), globulins (Glob), urea, and cholesterol (Chol); while G4 had a gradual increase and higher values of creatinine (Crea), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT). Conversely, albumin:globulin (A:G) ratio, calcium (Ca+), inorganic phosphorus (iP), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) decreased from G1 to G4. Moreover, animal sex influenced serum values ​​of albumin (ALB), Glob, A:G ratio, Crea, urea, triglycerides (TRI), Ca+, iP, Ca+:iP ratio and Mg. In conclusion, the factors of age group and sex significantly influenced the concentrations of serum biochemical constituents in Bonsmara cattle in the growth phase. Keywords: beef cattle; growth phase; sexual factor; serum biochemical profile
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-07
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/73054
url https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/73054
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/73054/38838
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/73054/38962
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/73054/38839
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/73054/38963
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 23 (2022): Continuous publication
Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 23 (2022): Publicação contínua
1809-6891
1518-2797
reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
collection Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistacab@gmail.com
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