FREQUENCY OF ANTI-Toxoplasma gondii ANTIBODIES IN CAPRINE HERDS FORM THE MUNICIPALITY OF SÃO LUÍS, MA/BRAZIL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Soares, Júlia Gleyci
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Silva, Maria Inez Santos, Brandão, Vivian Magalhães
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/5945
Resumo: he objective of this work was to assess the frequency of Toxoplasma gondii seropotive goat herds in the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil. The detection of anti-T.gondii was performed by the serological indirect ELISA method (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay). The data were analyzed using Epi Info 3.5.1 and subjected to chi-square and Fisher’s exact test. From 92 sera tested, 34 (36.95%) were seropositive and 58 (63.05%) seronegative. From 10 properties of goat herds surveyed in the municipality of São Luís, MA, seropositivity was found in eight (80%) of them. Regarding the conditions of storage of food, from 24 properties considered poor, 14 (15.3%) were seropositive for T. gondii, with a significant association (p <0.05). Milk production also had significant association (p = 0.0478), and beef production presented significant percentage: from 19 animals, 11 (57.89) were seropositive. As regards the type of food, (14) 58.33% of seropositivity was verified within the animals fed forage (p <0.05). The aborted material is also a relevant factor found in this study, considering none of the producers gave the appropriate destination for this material.  This behavior does not often eliminate the presence of the risk factor, then seropositivity and association (p <0.05) can be verified. No significant differences were observed in the frequency of T. gondii, related to gender and age of goats.KEYWORDS: Frequency, goats, São Luís, (MA), Toxoplasma gondii.
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spelling FREQUENCY OF ANTI-Toxoplasma gondii ANTIBODIES IN CAPRINE HERDS FORM THE MUNICIPALITY OF SÃO LUÍS, MA/BRAZILFREQUÊNCIA DE ANTICORPOS ANTI-Toxoplasma gondii EM REBANHOS CAPRINOS DO MUNICÍPIO DE SÃO LUÍS, MAAnimal SanitySanidade Animalhe objective of this work was to assess the frequency of Toxoplasma gondii seropotive goat herds in the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil. The detection of anti-T.gondii was performed by the serological indirect ELISA method (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay). The data were analyzed using Epi Info 3.5.1 and subjected to chi-square and Fisher’s exact test. From 92 sera tested, 34 (36.95%) were seropositive and 58 (63.05%) seronegative. From 10 properties of goat herds surveyed in the municipality of São Luís, MA, seropositivity was found in eight (80%) of them. Regarding the conditions of storage of food, from 24 properties considered poor, 14 (15.3%) were seropositive for T. gondii, with a significant association (p <0.05). Milk production also had significant association (p = 0.0478), and beef production presented significant percentage: from 19 animals, 11 (57.89) were seropositive. As regards the type of food, (14) 58.33% of seropositivity was verified within the animals fed forage (p <0.05). The aborted material is also a relevant factor found in this study, considering none of the producers gave the appropriate destination for this material.  This behavior does not often eliminate the presence of the risk factor, then seropositivity and association (p <0.05) can be verified. No significant differences were observed in the frequency of T. gondii, related to gender and age of goats.KEYWORDS: Frequency, goats, São Luís, (MA), Toxoplasma gondii.O trabalho objetivou estimar a frequência de rebanhos caprinos soropositivos ao Toxoplasma gondii no município de São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil, através do método ELISA indireto (Enzime Linked Immunosorbent Assay). Utilizaram-se o programa Epi Info 3.5.1 e os Testes Qui-quadrado e Exato de Fisher, para análise dos dados. Verificou-se que, dos 92 soros analisados, 34 (36,95%) eram soropositivos e 58 (63,05%) soronegativos. Em relação às propriedades de rebanhos caprinos pesquisadas, verificou-se soropositividade em oito (80%) das dez utilizadas no estudo. Das propriedades com condições de estocagem de alimento, 24 propriedades foram consideradas ruins e quatorze (15,3%) foram soropositivas para T. gondii, verificando-se associação significativa (p < 0,05). A exploração leiteira apresentou associação significativa (p = 0,0478). A de corte mostrou percentual significativo: do total de dezenove animais, onze (57,89%) foram soropositivos. Em relação ao tipo de alimento, verificou-se (14) 58,33% de soropositividade para os animais submetidos à alimentação com forragem (p < 0,05), considerando que o fornecimento apenas de forragem como fonte de alimentação oferece risco, por ser uma fonte de infecção por T. gondii. No que se refere ao destino do material abortado, que é fator relevante, constatou-se que nenhum dos produtores realiza o destino adequado para esse material, o que muitas vezes não elimina a presença do fator de risco, verificando-se soropositividade e associação significativa (p < 0,05). Não se verificaram neste estudo diferenças significativas na frequência do T. gondii, com relação ao sexo e faixa etária dos caprinos.PALAVRAS-CHAVES: Caprinos, frequência, São Luís, MA, Toxoplasma gondii. Universidade Federal de Goiás2010-10-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionResearchAvaliado por paresPesquisa Científicaapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/594510.5216/cab.v11i3.5945Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2010); 660 - 668Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 11 n. 3 (2010); 660 - 6681809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/5945/7935https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/5945/8621Soares, Júlia GleyciSilva, Maria Inez SantosBrandão, Vivian Magalhãesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-10-02T15:22:45Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/5945Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:55:23.597288Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv FREQUENCY OF ANTI-Toxoplasma gondii ANTIBODIES IN CAPRINE HERDS FORM THE MUNICIPALITY OF SÃO LUÍS, MA/BRAZIL
FREQUÊNCIA DE ANTICORPOS ANTI-Toxoplasma gondii EM REBANHOS CAPRINOS DO MUNICÍPIO DE SÃO LUÍS, MA
title FREQUENCY OF ANTI-Toxoplasma gondii ANTIBODIES IN CAPRINE HERDS FORM THE MUNICIPALITY OF SÃO LUÍS, MA/BRAZIL
spellingShingle FREQUENCY OF ANTI-Toxoplasma gondii ANTIBODIES IN CAPRINE HERDS FORM THE MUNICIPALITY OF SÃO LUÍS, MA/BRAZIL
Soares, Júlia Gleyci
Animal Sanity
Sanidade Animal
title_short FREQUENCY OF ANTI-Toxoplasma gondii ANTIBODIES IN CAPRINE HERDS FORM THE MUNICIPALITY OF SÃO LUÍS, MA/BRAZIL
title_full FREQUENCY OF ANTI-Toxoplasma gondii ANTIBODIES IN CAPRINE HERDS FORM THE MUNICIPALITY OF SÃO LUÍS, MA/BRAZIL
title_fullStr FREQUENCY OF ANTI-Toxoplasma gondii ANTIBODIES IN CAPRINE HERDS FORM THE MUNICIPALITY OF SÃO LUÍS, MA/BRAZIL
title_full_unstemmed FREQUENCY OF ANTI-Toxoplasma gondii ANTIBODIES IN CAPRINE HERDS FORM THE MUNICIPALITY OF SÃO LUÍS, MA/BRAZIL
title_sort FREQUENCY OF ANTI-Toxoplasma gondii ANTIBODIES IN CAPRINE HERDS FORM THE MUNICIPALITY OF SÃO LUÍS, MA/BRAZIL
author Soares, Júlia Gleyci
author_facet Soares, Júlia Gleyci
Silva, Maria Inez Santos
Brandão, Vivian Magalhães
author_role author
author2 Silva, Maria Inez Santos
Brandão, Vivian Magalhães
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Soares, Júlia Gleyci
Silva, Maria Inez Santos
Brandão, Vivian Magalhães
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Animal Sanity
Sanidade Animal
topic Animal Sanity
Sanidade Animal
description he objective of this work was to assess the frequency of Toxoplasma gondii seropotive goat herds in the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil. The detection of anti-T.gondii was performed by the serological indirect ELISA method (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay). The data were analyzed using Epi Info 3.5.1 and subjected to chi-square and Fisher’s exact test. From 92 sera tested, 34 (36.95%) were seropositive and 58 (63.05%) seronegative. From 10 properties of goat herds surveyed in the municipality of São Luís, MA, seropositivity was found in eight (80%) of them. Regarding the conditions of storage of food, from 24 properties considered poor, 14 (15.3%) were seropositive for T. gondii, with a significant association (p <0.05). Milk production also had significant association (p = 0.0478), and beef production presented significant percentage: from 19 animals, 11 (57.89) were seropositive. As regards the type of food, (14) 58.33% of seropositivity was verified within the animals fed forage (p <0.05). The aborted material is also a relevant factor found in this study, considering none of the producers gave the appropriate destination for this material.  This behavior does not often eliminate the presence of the risk factor, then seropositivity and association (p <0.05) can be verified. No significant differences were observed in the frequency of T. gondii, related to gender and age of goats.KEYWORDS: Frequency, goats, São Luís, (MA), Toxoplasma gondii.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-10-02
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Research
Avaliado por pares
Pesquisa Científica
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/5945
10.5216/cab.v11i3.5945
url https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/5945
identifier_str_mv 10.5216/cab.v11i3.5945
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/5945/7935
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/5945/8621
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2010); 660 - 668
Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 11 n. 3 (2010); 660 - 668
1809-6891
1518-2797
reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
collection Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistacab@gmail.com
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