EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF HONEY FROM AFRICANIZED AND STINGLESS BEES NATIVES OF THE NORTHEAST OF THE STATE OF PARÁ
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46578 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to evaluate the microbiological and physicochemical quality of fresh (np) and pasteurized (p) honey from Africanized bees (Apis mellifera) and two species of stingless bees (Melipona fasciculataand Melipona flavolineata), native to the northeastern region of the State of Pará. Physicochemical analyzes were performed according to the Brazilian legislation recommended for Apis mellifera and the microbiological analysis followed the official methods by the American Public Health Association. The honey from Apis mellifera were within the established physicochemical standards, except for the parameters reducing sugars (np: 57.43%±1.28 and p: 58.53%±1.91), acidity (np: 62.25 cmol/Kg±4.15 and p: 62.67 cmol/Kg±5.75) and humidity (np: 21.02%±0.17 and p: 20.12%±0.07). Meliponine honey was within the values observed in literature for this type of honey. In most of the physicochemical analysis performed, the types of honey were found to be different from each other, with meliponine honey having higher moisture and water activity, which makes it more susceptible to deterioration. A significant difference was observed between fresh honey from Apis mellifera and meliponine when compared to their respective pasteurized honey for moisture analysis (A. melífera, np: 21.02%±0.17 and p: 20.12%±0.07; M. fasciculata, np: 24.33%±0.03 and p: 23.68%±0.16; M. flavolineata, np: 28.53%±0.02 and p: 27.40%±0.04), apparent sucrose (A. melífera, np: 5.75%±0.18 and p: 3.19%±0.23; M. fasciculata, np: 3.89%±0.04 and p: 1.59%±0.03; M. flavolineata, np: 2.12%±0.22 and p: 1.62%±0.02) and HMF (A. melífera, np: 20.99 mg/Kg±0.13 and p: 64.36 mg/Kg±0,07; M. fasciculata, np: 6.54 mg/Kg±0.14 and p: 9.46 mg/Kg±0.09; M. flavolineata, np: 3.59mg/Kg±0.14 and p: 43.19 mg/Kg±0.14). All the samples submitted to the pasteurization process were within the microbiological limits established by current legislation.Keywords: Apis mellifera; Characterization; Honey; Meliponines; Pasteurization |
id |
UFG-7_8fe55058a18bd4d2b2f1fe1ca5682312 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/46578 |
network_acronym_str |
UFG-7 |
network_name_str |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF HONEY FROM AFRICANIZED AND STINGLESS BEES NATIVES OF THE NORTHEAST OF THE STATE OF PARÁAvaliação da qualidade de méis de abelhas africanizadas e sem ferrão nativas do nordeste do estado do ParáThe objective of this study was to evaluate the microbiological and physicochemical quality of fresh (np) and pasteurized (p) honey from Africanized bees (Apis mellifera) and two species of stingless bees (Melipona fasciculataand Melipona flavolineata), native to the northeastern region of the State of Pará. Physicochemical analyzes were performed according to the Brazilian legislation recommended for Apis mellifera and the microbiological analysis followed the official methods by the American Public Health Association. The honey from Apis mellifera were within the established physicochemical standards, except for the parameters reducing sugars (np: 57.43%±1.28 and p: 58.53%±1.91), acidity (np: 62.25 cmol/Kg±4.15 and p: 62.67 cmol/Kg±5.75) and humidity (np: 21.02%±0.17 and p: 20.12%±0.07). Meliponine honey was within the values observed in literature for this type of honey. In most of the physicochemical analysis performed, the types of honey were found to be different from each other, with meliponine honey having higher moisture and water activity, which makes it more susceptible to deterioration. A significant difference was observed between fresh honey from Apis mellifera and meliponine when compared to their respective pasteurized honey for moisture analysis (A. melífera, np: 21.02%±0.17 and p: 20.12%±0.07; M. fasciculata, np: 24.33%±0.03 and p: 23.68%±0.16; M. flavolineata, np: 28.53%±0.02 and p: 27.40%±0.04), apparent sucrose (A. melífera, np: 5.75%±0.18 and p: 3.19%±0.23; M. fasciculata, np: 3.89%±0.04 and p: 1.59%±0.03; M. flavolineata, np: 2.12%±0.22 and p: 1.62%±0.02) and HMF (A. melífera, np: 20.99 mg/Kg±0.13 and p: 64.36 mg/Kg±0,07; M. fasciculata, np: 6.54 mg/Kg±0.14 and p: 9.46 mg/Kg±0.09; M. flavolineata, np: 3.59mg/Kg±0.14 and p: 43.19 mg/Kg±0.14). All the samples submitted to the pasteurization process were within the microbiological limits established by current legislation.Keywords: Apis mellifera; Characterization; Honey; Meliponines; PasteurizationO objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar a qualidade microbiológica e físico-química do mel in natura (np) e pasteurizado (p) de abelhas africanizadas (Apis mellifera) e de duas espécies de abelhas sem ferrão (Melipona fasciculata e Melipona flavolineata) nativas da região Nordeste do Estado do Pará. As análises físico-químicas foram realizadas de acordo com o recomendado pela legislação brasileira para Apis mellifera e as análises microbiológicas seguiram os métodos oficiais da American Public Health Association. Os méis de Apis mellifera apresentaram-se dentro dos padrões físico-químicos estabelecidos, exceto para os parâmetros açúcares redutores (np: 57,43%±1,28 e p: 58,53%±1,91), acidez (np: 62,25 cmol/Kg±4,15 e p: 62,67 cmol/Kg±5,75) e umidade (np: 21,02%±0,17 e p: 20,12%±0,07). Os méis de meliponíneos apresentaram-se dentro da faixa observada na literatura para esse tipo de mel. Em quase todas as análises físico-químicas realizadas, os méis estudados mostraram-se diferentes entre si, sendo que os méis de meliponíneos apresentam umidade e atividade de água mais elevada, o que os torna mais suscetíveis a deteriorações. Foi observada diferença significativa entre os méis in natura de A. mellifera e de meliponíneos quando comparado com seus respectivos méis pasteurizados para as análises de umidade (A. melífera, np: 21,02%±0,17 e p: 20,12%±0,07; M. fasciculata, np: 24,33%±0,03 e p: 23,68%±0,16; M. flavolineata, np: 28,53%±0,02 e p: 27,40%±0,04), sacarose aparente (A. melífera, np: 5,75%±0,18 e p: 3,19%±0,23; M. fasciculata, np: 3,89%±0,04 e p: 1,59%±0,03; M. flavolineata, np: 2,12%±0,22 e p: 1,62%±0,02) e HMF (A. melífera, np: 20,99mg/Kg±0,13 e p: 64,36mg/Kg±0,07; M. fasciculata, np: 6,54mg/Kg±0,14 e p: 9,46mg/Kg±0,09; M. flavolineata, np: 3,59mg/Kg±0,14 e p: 43,19mg/Kg±0,14). Todas as amostras submetidas ao processo de pasteurização encontravam-se dentro dos limites microbiológicos estabelecidos pela legislação vigente.Palavras chaves: Apis melífera; Caracterização; Mel; Meliponíneos; PasteurizaçãoUniversidade Federal de Goiás2018-08-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-4657810.1590/cab19046578Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 19 (2018): Continuous publication; 1-13Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 19 (2018): Publicação contínua; 1-131809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46578/25964https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46578/25965Copyright (c) 2018 Ciência Animal Brasileirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessdo Amor Divino Menezes, Blendade Andrade Mattietto, Rafaellade Fátima Henriques Lourenço, Lúcia2023-03-23T18:50:39Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/46578Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:18.056923Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF HONEY FROM AFRICANIZED AND STINGLESS BEES NATIVES OF THE NORTHEAST OF THE STATE OF PARÁ Avaliação da qualidade de méis de abelhas africanizadas e sem ferrão nativas do nordeste do estado do Pará |
title |
EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF HONEY FROM AFRICANIZED AND STINGLESS BEES NATIVES OF THE NORTHEAST OF THE STATE OF PARÁ |
spellingShingle |
EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF HONEY FROM AFRICANIZED AND STINGLESS BEES NATIVES OF THE NORTHEAST OF THE STATE OF PARÁ do Amor Divino Menezes, Blenda |
title_short |
EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF HONEY FROM AFRICANIZED AND STINGLESS BEES NATIVES OF THE NORTHEAST OF THE STATE OF PARÁ |
title_full |
EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF HONEY FROM AFRICANIZED AND STINGLESS BEES NATIVES OF THE NORTHEAST OF THE STATE OF PARÁ |
title_fullStr |
EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF HONEY FROM AFRICANIZED AND STINGLESS BEES NATIVES OF THE NORTHEAST OF THE STATE OF PARÁ |
title_full_unstemmed |
EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF HONEY FROM AFRICANIZED AND STINGLESS BEES NATIVES OF THE NORTHEAST OF THE STATE OF PARÁ |
title_sort |
EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF HONEY FROM AFRICANIZED AND STINGLESS BEES NATIVES OF THE NORTHEAST OF THE STATE OF PARÁ |
author |
do Amor Divino Menezes, Blenda |
author_facet |
do Amor Divino Menezes, Blenda de Andrade Mattietto, Rafaella de Fátima Henriques Lourenço, Lúcia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Andrade Mattietto, Rafaella de Fátima Henriques Lourenço, Lúcia |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
do Amor Divino Menezes, Blenda de Andrade Mattietto, Rafaella de Fátima Henriques Lourenço, Lúcia |
description |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the microbiological and physicochemical quality of fresh (np) and pasteurized (p) honey from Africanized bees (Apis mellifera) and two species of stingless bees (Melipona fasciculataand Melipona flavolineata), native to the northeastern region of the State of Pará. Physicochemical analyzes were performed according to the Brazilian legislation recommended for Apis mellifera and the microbiological analysis followed the official methods by the American Public Health Association. The honey from Apis mellifera were within the established physicochemical standards, except for the parameters reducing sugars (np: 57.43%±1.28 and p: 58.53%±1.91), acidity (np: 62.25 cmol/Kg±4.15 and p: 62.67 cmol/Kg±5.75) and humidity (np: 21.02%±0.17 and p: 20.12%±0.07). Meliponine honey was within the values observed in literature for this type of honey. In most of the physicochemical analysis performed, the types of honey were found to be different from each other, with meliponine honey having higher moisture and water activity, which makes it more susceptible to deterioration. A significant difference was observed between fresh honey from Apis mellifera and meliponine when compared to their respective pasteurized honey for moisture analysis (A. melífera, np: 21.02%±0.17 and p: 20.12%±0.07; M. fasciculata, np: 24.33%±0.03 and p: 23.68%±0.16; M. flavolineata, np: 28.53%±0.02 and p: 27.40%±0.04), apparent sucrose (A. melífera, np: 5.75%±0.18 and p: 3.19%±0.23; M. fasciculata, np: 3.89%±0.04 and p: 1.59%±0.03; M. flavolineata, np: 2.12%±0.22 and p: 1.62%±0.02) and HMF (A. melífera, np: 20.99 mg/Kg±0.13 and p: 64.36 mg/Kg±0,07; M. fasciculata, np: 6.54 mg/Kg±0.14 and p: 9.46 mg/Kg±0.09; M. flavolineata, np: 3.59mg/Kg±0.14 and p: 43.19 mg/Kg±0.14). All the samples submitted to the pasteurization process were within the microbiological limits established by current legislation.Keywords: Apis mellifera; Characterization; Honey; Meliponines; Pasteurization |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-08-02 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46578 10.1590/cab19046578 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46578 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/cab19046578 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46578/25964 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-46578/25965 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Ciência Animal Brasileira info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Ciência Animal Brasileira |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 19 (2018): Continuous publication; 1-13 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 19 (2018): Publicação contínua; 1-13 1809-6891 1518-2797 reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistacab@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799874789393825792 |