De la moralidad de los esclavos a los derechos humanos: las críticas de Nietzsche y Foucault

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Azevedo, Maria Carolina Braz da Silva
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: da Costa, Wgson Rafael Silva
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Videre (Online)
Texto Completo: https://ojs.ufgd.edu.br/index.php/videre/article/view/14254
Resumo: From using the hypothetical-deductive method, we identify the problem of exclusions of distinct subjectivities caused by the ideal of universality of human rights derived from previous moral valuations that reflect the Eurocentric model of subjectivity and, from this, we explore connections between the criticisms made by Nietzsche and Foucault to this historicalsocial context. Therefore, we begin our exposition from Nietzsche’s critique of priestly morality and his reflections on the will to power and genealogy. Afterwards, we explore the relations between Nietzsche and Foucault, since the French philosopher was a great reader of the German philosopher, to finally elaborate the criticisms of the universality of human rights from the post-Foucaultian structuralism, emphasizing at the end of the article the need for a permanent critical posture and mainly for a political practice of rupture and reversal of hegemonic ideals.
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spelling De la moralidad de los esclavos a los derechos humanos: las críticas de Nietzsche y FoucaultFrom the slave morality to human rights: the criticism by Nietzsche and FoucaultDa moral dos escravos aos direitos humanos: as críticas de Nietzche e FoucaultDireitos humanosUniversalidadeVontade de poderNietzscheFoucault.From using the hypothetical-deductive method, we identify the problem of exclusions of distinct subjectivities caused by the ideal of universality of human rights derived from previous moral valuations that reflect the Eurocentric model of subjectivity and, from this, we explore connections between the criticisms made by Nietzsche and Foucault to this historicalsocial context. Therefore, we begin our exposition from Nietzsche’s critique of priestly morality and his reflections on the will to power and genealogy. Afterwards, we explore the relations between Nietzsche and Foucault, since the French philosopher was a great reader of the German philosopher, to finally elaborate the criticisms of the universality of human rights from the post-Foucaultian structuralism, emphasizing at the end of the article the need for a permanent critical posture and mainly for a political practice of rupture and reversal of hegemonic ideals.Utilizando el método hipotético-deductivo, identificamos el problema de las exclusiones de las distintas subjetividades causadas por el ideal de universalidad de los derechos humanos derivado de los valores morales anteriores que reflejan el modelo eurocéntrico de subjetividad y, a partir de ello, tejemos una relación entre las críticas formuladas por Nietzsche y Foucault a este contexto histórico-social. Así, comenzamos con Nietzsche y su crítica a la moral sacerdotal, pasando por la problemática que lanzó en torno a la voluntad de poder y la genealogía. A continuación, trazaremos las relaciones entre Nietzsche y Foucault, siendo este último un gran lector del primero, y finalmente, elaboraremos la crítica a la universalidad de los derechos humanos a partir del postestructuralismo foucaultiano, destacando al final la necesidad de una postura crítica permanente y, sobre todo, una práctica política de ruptura e inversión de los ideales hegemónicos.Utilizando o método hipotético-dedutivo, identificamos o problema das exclusões de subjetividades distintas provocado pelo ideal de universalidade dos direitos humanos derivados de valorações morais anteriores que refletem o modelo eurocêntrico de subjetividade e, a partir disso, tecemos uma relação entre as críticas formuladas por Nietzsche e por Foucault a esse contexto histórico-social. Assim, iniciamos com Nietzsche e sua crítica à moral sacerdotal, passando pela problemática por ele lançada em torno da vontade do poder e da genealogia. Em seguida, traçamos as relações entre Nietzsche e Foucault, sendo este segundo um grande leitor do primeiro, para, por fim, elaborarmos as críticas à universalidade dos direitos humanos a partir do pós-estruturalismo foucaultiano, destacando ao final a necessidade de uma postura crítica permanente e, sobretudo, de uma prática política de ruptura e inversão dos ideais hegemônicos.EDITORA - UFGD2022-07-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.ufgd.edu.br/index.php/videre/article/view/1425410.30612/videre.v14i19.14254Revista Videre; v. 14 n. 29 (2022): Revista Videre; 279-2972177-7837reponame:Revista Videre (Online)instname:Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD)instacron:UFGDporhttps://ojs.ufgd.edu.br/index.php/videre/article/view/14254/8788Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Viderehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAzevedo, Maria Carolina Braz da Silvada Costa, Wgson Rafael Silva2023-01-18T20:31:21Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14254Revistahttps://ojs.ufgd.edu.br/index.php/viderePUBhttp://ojs.ufgd.edu.br/index.php/videre/oaihttps://ojs.ufgd.edu.br/index.php/videre/oai2177-78372177-2150opendoar:2023-01-18T20:31:21Revista Videre (Online) - Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv De la moralidad de los esclavos a los derechos humanos: las críticas de Nietzsche y Foucault
From the slave morality to human rights: the criticism by Nietzsche and Foucault
Da moral dos escravos aos direitos humanos: as críticas de Nietzche e Foucault
title De la moralidad de los esclavos a los derechos humanos: las críticas de Nietzsche y Foucault
spellingShingle De la moralidad de los esclavos a los derechos humanos: las críticas de Nietzsche y Foucault
Azevedo, Maria Carolina Braz da Silva
Direitos humanos
Universalidade
Vontade de poder
Nietzsche
Foucault.
title_short De la moralidad de los esclavos a los derechos humanos: las críticas de Nietzsche y Foucault
title_full De la moralidad de los esclavos a los derechos humanos: las críticas de Nietzsche y Foucault
title_fullStr De la moralidad de los esclavos a los derechos humanos: las críticas de Nietzsche y Foucault
title_full_unstemmed De la moralidad de los esclavos a los derechos humanos: las críticas de Nietzsche y Foucault
title_sort De la moralidad de los esclavos a los derechos humanos: las críticas de Nietzsche y Foucault
author Azevedo, Maria Carolina Braz da Silva
author_facet Azevedo, Maria Carolina Braz da Silva
da Costa, Wgson Rafael Silva
author_role author
author2 da Costa, Wgson Rafael Silva
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Azevedo, Maria Carolina Braz da Silva
da Costa, Wgson Rafael Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Direitos humanos
Universalidade
Vontade de poder
Nietzsche
Foucault.
topic Direitos humanos
Universalidade
Vontade de poder
Nietzsche
Foucault.
description From using the hypothetical-deductive method, we identify the problem of exclusions of distinct subjectivities caused by the ideal of universality of human rights derived from previous moral valuations that reflect the Eurocentric model of subjectivity and, from this, we explore connections between the criticisms made by Nietzsche and Foucault to this historicalsocial context. Therefore, we begin our exposition from Nietzsche’s critique of priestly morality and his reflections on the will to power and genealogy. Afterwards, we explore the relations between Nietzsche and Foucault, since the French philosopher was a great reader of the German philosopher, to finally elaborate the criticisms of the universality of human rights from the post-Foucaultian structuralism, emphasizing at the end of the article the need for a permanent critical posture and mainly for a political practice of rupture and reversal of hegemonic ideals.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.ufgd.edu.br/index.php/videre/article/view/14254
10.30612/videre.v14i19.14254
url https://ojs.ufgd.edu.br/index.php/videre/article/view/14254
identifier_str_mv 10.30612/videre.v14i19.14254
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.ufgd.edu.br/index.php/videre/article/view/14254/8788
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Videre
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/br/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Videre
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/br/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDITORA - UFGD
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDITORA - UFGD
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Videre; v. 14 n. 29 (2022): Revista Videre; 279-297
2177-7837
reponame:Revista Videre (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD)
instacron:UFGD
instname_str Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD)
instacron_str UFGD
institution UFGD
reponame_str Revista Videre (Online)
collection Revista Videre (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Videre (Online) - Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv https://ojs.ufgd.edu.br/index.php/videre/oai
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