Gender and tourism consumption in Brazil: analysis of family budgets in the perspective of intersectionality

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gabrielli, Cassiana Panissa
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Medaglia, Juliana, Santos, Glauber Eduardo de Oliveira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/abet/article/view/39418
Resumo: This article aims to analyze the relationship between gender and tourism consumption in Brazil from the perspective of intersectionality with sociodemographic characteristics such as race, income and household condition (urban/rural). This work is embedded in the growing debate about social agendas in the tourist context, linked to the lack of statistical data and information that allow stratified analyzes by social markers. The research analyzes data from the IBGE's Household Budget Survey (2017-2018), using descriptive statistics techniques, in addition to parametric tests and multivariate modeling. The modeling of tourist consumption made it possible to examine the conditional effects of each sociodemographic variable, seeking to describe the relationships between the explanatory variables and tourist consumption. Descriptive results indicate that households headed by women tend to consume less tourism than those headed by men. However, the analysis of conditional effects suggests that this difference is due to income inequality, and not directly to the gender difference. In this way, the intersectional analysis made it possible to clarify the structure behind the observable gender inequality in tourist consumption, pointing to income as a transmission and perpetuation mechanism of the lower access of women to travel.
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spelling Gender and tourism consumption in Brazil: analysis of family budgets in the perspective of intersectionalityGénero y consumo turístico en Brasil: análisis de los presupuestos familiares en la perspectiva de la interseccionalidadGênero e consumo turístico no Brasil: análise dos orçamentos familiares na perspectiva da interseccionalidadeGenderTourism consumptionInequalitiesIntersectionalityTourism demandGéneroConsumo turísticoDesigualdadesInterseccionalidadesDemanda turísticaGêneroConsumo turísticoDesigualdadesInterseccionalidadesDemanda turísticaThis article aims to analyze the relationship between gender and tourism consumption in Brazil from the perspective of intersectionality with sociodemographic characteristics such as race, income and household condition (urban/rural). This work is embedded in the growing debate about social agendas in the tourist context, linked to the lack of statistical data and information that allow stratified analyzes by social markers. The research analyzes data from the IBGE's Household Budget Survey (2017-2018), using descriptive statistics techniques, in addition to parametric tests and multivariate modeling. The modeling of tourist consumption made it possible to examine the conditional effects of each sociodemographic variable, seeking to describe the relationships between the explanatory variables and tourist consumption. Descriptive results indicate that households headed by women tend to consume less tourism than those headed by men. However, the analysis of conditional effects suggests that this difference is due to income inequality, and not directly to the gender difference. In this way, the intersectional analysis made it possible to clarify the structure behind the observable gender inequality in tourist consumption, pointing to income as a transmission and perpetuation mechanism of the lower access of women to travel.Este artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la relación entre el género y el consumo de viajes turísticos en Brasil desde la perspectiva de la interseccionalidad con características sociodemográficas como la raza, la renta y el estado del hogar (urbano/rural). Este trabajo se enmarca en un ambiente de creciente debate sobre las agendas sociales en el contexto turístico, ligado a la falta de datos e información estadística que permita análisis estratificados por marcadores sociales. La investigación analiza datos de la Encuesta de Presupuestos de Hogares del IBGE (2017-2018), utilizando técnicas de estadística descriptiva, además de pruebas paramétricas y modelado multivariado. La modelación del consumo turístico permitió examinar los efectos condicionales de cada variable sociodemográfica, buscando describir las relaciones entre las variables explicativas y el consumo turístico. Los resultados descriptivos indican que los hogares encabezados por mujeres tienden a tener un menor consumo turístico que los encabezados por hombres. Sin embargo, el análisis de los efectos condicionales sugiere que esta diferencia se debe a la desigualdad de ingresos y no directamente a la diferencia de género. De esta forma, el análisis interseccional permitió esclarecer la estructura detrás de la desigualdad de género observable en el consumo turístico, apuntando a los ingresos como mecanismo de transmisión y perpetuación del menor acceso de las mujeres a viajar.Este artigo objetiva analisar a relação entre gênero e o consumo de viagens de turismo no Brasil na perspectiva da interseccionalidade com características sociodemográficas como raça, renda e situação do domicílio (urbano/rural). Este trabalho se insere em um ambiente de crescente debate acerca das pautas sociais no contexto turístico, articulado a carência de dados estatísticos e informações que permitam análises estratificadas por marcadores sociais. A pesquisa analisa dados da Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (2017-2018) do IBGE, lançando mão de técnicas de estatística descritiva, além de testes paramétricos e modelagem multivariada. A modelagem do consumo turístico permitiu examinar os efeitos condicionais de cada variável sociodemográfica, buscando descrever as relações entre as variáveis explicativas e o consumo turístico. Os resultados descritivos apontam que as famílias chefiadas por mulheres tendem a ter um consumo turístico inferior do que aquelas chefiadas por homens. Contudo, a análise dos efeitos condicionais sugere que tal diferença se dá por meio da desigualdade de renda, e não diretamente à diferença de gênero. Desta forma, a análise interseccional permitiu esclarecer a estrutura por trás da desigualdade de gênero observável no consumo turístico, apontando a renda como mecanismo de transmissão e perpetuação do menor acesso de mulheres às viagens.Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora/UFJF2023-03-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/abet/article/view/3941810.5281/zenodo.7792157Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos; ABET, Vol. 13, Regular Issue (2023)Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos; ABET, Vol. 13, Regular Issue (2023)Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos; ABET, Vol. 13, Regular Issue (2023)2238-2925reponame:Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticosinstname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)instacron:UFJFporhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/abet/article/view/39418/25829Copyright (c) 2023 Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGabrielli, Cassiana PanissaMedaglia, JulianaSantos, Glauber Eduardo de Oliveira2024-03-22T21:11:43Zoai:periodicos.ufjf.br:article/39418Revistahttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/abet/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/abet/oairevista.abet@ufjf.edu.br || thiago.pimentel@ufjf.edu.br2238-29252238-2925opendoar:2024-03-22T21:11:43Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Gender and tourism consumption in Brazil: analysis of family budgets in the perspective of intersectionality
Género y consumo turístico en Brasil: análisis de los presupuestos familiares en la perspectiva de la interseccionalidad
Gênero e consumo turístico no Brasil: análise dos orçamentos familiares na perspectiva da interseccionalidade
title Gender and tourism consumption in Brazil: analysis of family budgets in the perspective of intersectionality
spellingShingle Gender and tourism consumption in Brazil: analysis of family budgets in the perspective of intersectionality
Gabrielli, Cassiana Panissa
Gender
Tourism consumption
Inequalities
Intersectionality
Tourism demand
Género
Consumo turístico
Desigualdades
Interseccionalidades
Demanda turística
Gênero
Consumo turístico
Desigualdades
Interseccionalidades
Demanda turística
title_short Gender and tourism consumption in Brazil: analysis of family budgets in the perspective of intersectionality
title_full Gender and tourism consumption in Brazil: analysis of family budgets in the perspective of intersectionality
title_fullStr Gender and tourism consumption in Brazil: analysis of family budgets in the perspective of intersectionality
title_full_unstemmed Gender and tourism consumption in Brazil: analysis of family budgets in the perspective of intersectionality
title_sort Gender and tourism consumption in Brazil: analysis of family budgets in the perspective of intersectionality
author Gabrielli, Cassiana Panissa
author_facet Gabrielli, Cassiana Panissa
Medaglia, Juliana
Santos, Glauber Eduardo de Oliveira
author_role author
author2 Medaglia, Juliana
Santos, Glauber Eduardo de Oliveira
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gabrielli, Cassiana Panissa
Medaglia, Juliana
Santos, Glauber Eduardo de Oliveira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Gender
Tourism consumption
Inequalities
Intersectionality
Tourism demand
Género
Consumo turístico
Desigualdades
Interseccionalidades
Demanda turística
Gênero
Consumo turístico
Desigualdades
Interseccionalidades
Demanda turística
topic Gender
Tourism consumption
Inequalities
Intersectionality
Tourism demand
Género
Consumo turístico
Desigualdades
Interseccionalidades
Demanda turística
Gênero
Consumo turístico
Desigualdades
Interseccionalidades
Demanda turística
description This article aims to analyze the relationship between gender and tourism consumption in Brazil from the perspective of intersectionality with sociodemographic characteristics such as race, income and household condition (urban/rural). This work is embedded in the growing debate about social agendas in the tourist context, linked to the lack of statistical data and information that allow stratified analyzes by social markers. The research analyzes data from the IBGE's Household Budget Survey (2017-2018), using descriptive statistics techniques, in addition to parametric tests and multivariate modeling. The modeling of tourist consumption made it possible to examine the conditional effects of each sociodemographic variable, seeking to describe the relationships between the explanatory variables and tourist consumption. Descriptive results indicate that households headed by women tend to consume less tourism than those headed by men. However, the analysis of conditional effects suggests that this difference is due to income inequality, and not directly to the gender difference. In this way, the intersectional analysis made it possible to clarify the structure behind the observable gender inequality in tourist consumption, pointing to income as a transmission and perpetuation mechanism of the lower access of women to travel.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/abet/article/view/39418
10.5281/zenodo.7792157
url https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/abet/article/view/39418
identifier_str_mv 10.5281/zenodo.7792157
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/abet/article/view/39418/25829
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora/UFJF
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora/UFJF
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos; ABET, Vol. 13, Regular Issue (2023)
Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos; ABET, Vol. 13, Regular Issue (2023)
Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos; ABET, Vol. 13, Regular Issue (2023)
2238-2925
reponame:Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos
instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)
instacron:UFJF
instname_str Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)
instacron_str UFJF
institution UFJF
reponame_str Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos
collection Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos
repository.name.fl_str_mv Anais Brasileiros de Estudos Turísticos - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revista.abet@ufjf.edu.br || thiago.pimentel@ufjf.edu.br
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