Critical Theory as a decolonizing tool of human rights in Latin America
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Homa Publica (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/36374 |
Resumo: | The purpose of this text is to expose the viability of the Critical Theory as a doctrinal tool that deconceptualizes human rights from Our America, so that it is feasible to evidence the insufficiency of human rights conceived only with a European and business root and the affectation that it brings with it in communities that are disparate in their praxis to a hegemonic vision, such as the indigenous peoples; groups that abound in diversity within our Latin American territory. This theory is a fundamental tool to support the notion of contextualized human rights, permeating in them the Latin American reality and the characteristic needs of such plurality in human rights. Questioning the epistemological bases that produce legal science is, by far, the duty of a critical theory or a legal critique, in addition to exposing the obligation of the epistemological break from the social analysis of time, geographic space, political ideology, social uprisings, etc., allowing the construction of law to be based on social needs, contrary to a business and individualistic notion of Western-style human rights that does not understand the Latin American social dynamics and depersonalizes an entire region. An alternative approach that guarantees the progressiveness of human rights is advocated |
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Critical Theory as a decolonizing tool of human rights in Latin AmericaTeoría Crítica como herramienta descolonizante de derechos humanos en América LatinaTeoria Crítica como instrumento de descolonização dos direitos humanos na América Latinadescolonialidadpueblos indígenasderechos humanosColonialidadTeoría crítica latinoamericanaDescolonialidadeDireitos humanosPovos indígenasColonialidadeTeoria crítica latino-americanaHuman rightsLatinoamerican critical theoryIndigenous peoplesColonialityDecolonialityThe purpose of this text is to expose the viability of the Critical Theory as a doctrinal tool that deconceptualizes human rights from Our America, so that it is feasible to evidence the insufficiency of human rights conceived only with a European and business root and the affectation that it brings with it in communities that are disparate in their praxis to a hegemonic vision, such as the indigenous peoples; groups that abound in diversity within our Latin American territory. This theory is a fundamental tool to support the notion of contextualized human rights, permeating in them the Latin American reality and the characteristic needs of such plurality in human rights. Questioning the epistemological bases that produce legal science is, by far, the duty of a critical theory or a legal critique, in addition to exposing the obligation of the epistemological break from the social analysis of time, geographic space, political ideology, social uprisings, etc., allowing the construction of law to be based on social needs, contrary to a business and individualistic notion of Western-style human rights that does not understand the Latin American social dynamics and depersonalizes an entire region. An alternative approach that guarantees the progressiveness of human rights is advocatedEl presente texto tiene como finalidad exponer la viabilidad de la Teoría Crítica como herramienta doctrinal desconceptualizante de DDHH desde Nuestra América, de manera que sea factible evidenciar la insuficiencia de los DDHH concebidos únicamente con una raíz europea, empresarial y la afectación que trae consigo en comunidades dispares en su praxis a una visión hegemónica, como son los pueblos indígenas; grupos que abundan en diversidad dentro de nuestro territorio latinoamericano. Esta teoría es una herramienta fundamental para lograr respaldar la noción de derechos humanos contextualizados, permeando en ellos la realidad latinoamericana y las necesidades características de dicha pluralidad en los derechos humanos. Cuestionar las bases epistemológicas que producen la ciencia jurídica es, por mucho, el deber de una teoría crítica o una crítica jurídica, además de exponer la obligación del rompimiento epistemológico a partir del análisis social de tiempo, espacio geográfico, ideología política, sublevaciones sociales, etc., permitiendo que la construcción del derecho sea a partir de las necesidades sociales, contrario a una noción empresarial e individualista de los DDHH de corte occidental que no comprende la dinámica social latinoamericana y despersonalizan toda una región. Se propugna por un abordaje alternativo que garantice la progresividad de los derechos humanos.Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora2021-12-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer ReviewedRevisado por paresAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/36374Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Re-thinking the relationship between the Human Rights of Indigenous Peoples and Business in the 21st Century; e:086Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; Vol. 5 Núm. 2 (2021): Re-pensando la relación de los derechos humanos de los pueblos indígenas y las empresas en el siglo XXI; e:086Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; v. 5 n. 2 (2021): Re-pensando a relação dos direitos humanos dos povos indígenas e as empresas no século XXI; e:0862526-0774reponame:Homa Publica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)instacron:UFJFspahttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/36374/23888Derechos de autor 2021 Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessZárate Madrid, Rita Angélica2021-12-29T18:42:05Zoai:periodicos.ufjf.br:article/36374Revistahttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMAPUBhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/oairevista.homa@ufjf.edu.br||2526-07742526-0774opendoar:2021-12-29T18:42:05Homa Publica (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Critical Theory as a decolonizing tool of human rights in Latin America Teoría Crítica como herramienta descolonizante de derechos humanos en América Latina Teoria Crítica como instrumento de descolonização dos direitos humanos na América Latina |
title |
Critical Theory as a decolonizing tool of human rights in Latin America |
spellingShingle |
Critical Theory as a decolonizing tool of human rights in Latin America Zárate Madrid, Rita Angélica descolonialidad pueblos indígenas derechos humanos Colonialidad Teoría crítica latinoamericana Descolonialidade Direitos humanos Povos indígenas Colonialidade Teoria crítica latino-americana Human rights Latinoamerican critical theory Indigenous peoples Coloniality Decoloniality |
title_short |
Critical Theory as a decolonizing tool of human rights in Latin America |
title_full |
Critical Theory as a decolonizing tool of human rights in Latin America |
title_fullStr |
Critical Theory as a decolonizing tool of human rights in Latin America |
title_full_unstemmed |
Critical Theory as a decolonizing tool of human rights in Latin America |
title_sort |
Critical Theory as a decolonizing tool of human rights in Latin America |
author |
Zárate Madrid, Rita Angélica |
author_facet |
Zárate Madrid, Rita Angélica |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Zárate Madrid, Rita Angélica |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
descolonialidad pueblos indígenas derechos humanos Colonialidad Teoría crítica latinoamericana Descolonialidade Direitos humanos Povos indígenas Colonialidade Teoria crítica latino-americana Human rights Latinoamerican critical theory Indigenous peoples Coloniality Decoloniality |
topic |
descolonialidad pueblos indígenas derechos humanos Colonialidad Teoría crítica latinoamericana Descolonialidade Direitos humanos Povos indígenas Colonialidade Teoria crítica latino-americana Human rights Latinoamerican critical theory Indigenous peoples Coloniality Decoloniality |
description |
The purpose of this text is to expose the viability of the Critical Theory as a doctrinal tool that deconceptualizes human rights from Our America, so that it is feasible to evidence the insufficiency of human rights conceived only with a European and business root and the affectation that it brings with it in communities that are disparate in their praxis to a hegemonic vision, such as the indigenous peoples; groups that abound in diversity within our Latin American territory. This theory is a fundamental tool to support the notion of contextualized human rights, permeating in them the Latin American reality and the characteristic needs of such plurality in human rights. Questioning the epistemological bases that produce legal science is, by far, the duty of a critical theory or a legal critique, in addition to exposing the obligation of the epistemological break from the social analysis of time, geographic space, political ideology, social uprisings, etc., allowing the construction of law to be based on social needs, contrary to a business and individualistic notion of Western-style human rights that does not understand the Latin American social dynamics and depersonalizes an entire region. An alternative approach that guarantees the progressiveness of human rights is advocated |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer Reviewed Revisado por pares Avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/36374 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/36374 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/HOMA/article/view/36374/23888 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2021 Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Derechos de autor 2021 Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Re-thinking the relationship between the Human Rights of Indigenous Peoples and Business in the 21st Century; e:086 Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; Vol. 5 Núm. 2 (2021): Re-pensando la relación de los derechos humanos de los pueblos indígenas y las empresas en el siglo XXI; e:086 Homa Publica - Revista Internacional de Derechos Humanos y Empresas; v. 5 n. 2 (2021): Re-pensando a relação dos direitos humanos dos povos indígenas e as empresas no século XXI; e:086 2526-0774 reponame:Homa Publica (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) instacron:UFJF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) |
instacron_str |
UFJF |
institution |
UFJF |
reponame_str |
Homa Publica (Online) |
collection |
Homa Publica (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Homa Publica (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.homa@ufjf.edu.br|| |
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1808857947920400384 |