Enlutar Group: a pilot psychological support intervention for bereaved adults
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | HU Revista (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/39043 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The grieving process arises from the breakup of an important bond or significant loss, which can be caused by the death of a loved one. In this sense, in order to have an adequate elaboration, psychological support actions become fundamental in the practice with bereaved. Objective: To present a pilot intervention of psychological support to the grief of death for adults. Experience report: Two online format groups were held during the COVID-19 pandemic. For the intervention, the adapted Grief Intervention Protocol was used, based on Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, which proposes 12 meetings. The Texas Inventory Revised of Grief and Initial Psychological Assessment Protocol were applied in a grief and loss outpatient clinic, in addition to a sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire. Discussion: 23 women participated, the majority being white, Catholic and with an indication of complicated grief. The causes of death were diverse and the time elapsed after the loss was varied, but there was a greater demand for people whose bereavement was recent, which is generally the most critical moment. The application of cognitive and behavioral techniques allowed the expression of feelings, the learning of coping strategies and the prevention of relapses. The relevance of this intervention is highlighted due to the need for further studies that present protocols for action with the bereaved. However, important limitations were identified, such as the small sample size, the absence of a control group and the sample loss during the realization of the groups. Conclusion: The intervention proved to be an important support space for the bereaved. |
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Enlutar Group: a pilot psychological support intervention for bereaved adultsGrupo Enlutar: una intervención piloto de apoyo psicológico para adultos en dueloGrupo Enlutar: uma intervenção-piloto de suporte psicológico a adultos enlutadosBereavement; Psychology; Group.Duelo; Psicología; Grupo.LutoPrática PsicológicaPsicoterapia de GrupoIntroduction: The grieving process arises from the breakup of an important bond or significant loss, which can be caused by the death of a loved one. In this sense, in order to have an adequate elaboration, psychological support actions become fundamental in the practice with bereaved. Objective: To present a pilot intervention of psychological support to the grief of death for adults. Experience report: Two online format groups were held during the COVID-19 pandemic. For the intervention, the adapted Grief Intervention Protocol was used, based on Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, which proposes 12 meetings. The Texas Inventory Revised of Grief and Initial Psychological Assessment Protocol were applied in a grief and loss outpatient clinic, in addition to a sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire. Discussion: 23 women participated, the majority being white, Catholic and with an indication of complicated grief. The causes of death were diverse and the time elapsed after the loss was varied, but there was a greater demand for people whose bereavement was recent, which is generally the most critical moment. The application of cognitive and behavioral techniques allowed the expression of feelings, the learning of coping strategies and the prevention of relapses. The relevance of this intervention is highlighted due to the need for further studies that present protocols for action with the bereaved. However, important limitations were identified, such as the small sample size, the absence of a control group and the sample loss during the realization of the groups. Conclusion: The intervention proved to be an important support space for the bereaved.Introducción: El proceso de duelo surge por la ruptura de un vínculo importante o pérdida significativa, que puede ser ocasionada por la muerte de un ser querido. En ese sentido, para tener una elaboración adecuada, las acciones de apoyo psicológico se vuelven fundamentales en la práctica con los dolientes. Objetivo: Presentar una intervención piloto de apoyo psicológico al duelo de muerte para adultos. Informe de experiencia: Se realizaron dos grupos de formato en línea durante la pandemia de COVID-19. Para la intervención se utilizó el Protocolo de Intervención de Duelo adaptado, basado en la Terapia Cognitivo-Conductual, que propone 12 encuentros. Se aplicó el Texas Inventory Revised of Grief y el Initial Psychological Assessment Protocol en una consulta externa de duelo y pérdida, además de un cuestionario sociodemográfico y clínico. Discusión: Participaron 23 mujeres, la mayoría blancas, católicas y con indicio de duelo complicado. Las causas de muerte fueron diversas y variado el tiempo transcurrido desde la pérdida, pero hubo una mayor demanda de personas con duelo reciente, que suele ser el momento más crítico. La aplicación de técnicas cognitivas y conductuales permitió la expresión de sentimientos, el aprendizaje de estrategias de afrontamiento y la prevención de recaídas. Se destaca la relevancia de esta intervención por la necesidad de más estudios que presenten protocolos de actuación con los dolientes. Sin embargo, se identificaron importantes limitaciones, como el pequeño tamaño de la muestra, la ausencia de un grupo de control y la pérdida de muestra durante la realización de los grupos. Conclusión: La intervención demostró ser un importante espacio de apoyo para los dolientes.Introdução: O processo de luto surge a partir do rompimento de um vínculo importante ou perda significativa, que podem ser ocasionados pelo falecimento de um ente querido. Nesse sentido, para que haja uma elaboração adequada, ações de suporte psicológico tornam-se fundamentais na prática com enlutados. Objetivo: Apresentar uma intervenção-piloto de suporte psicológico ao luto por morte para adultos. Relato de Experiência: Foram realizados dois grupos de formato online durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Para a intervenção, foi utilizado o Protocolo de Intervenção em Luto adaptado, baseado na Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental, que propõe 12 encontros. Foram aplicados os instrumentos Texas Inventory Revised of Grief e Protocolo de avaliação psicológica inicial em ambulatório de lutos e perdas, além de um questionário sociodemográfico e clínico. Discussão: 23 mulheres participaram, sendo a maioria branca, católica e com indicativo de luto complicado. As causas das mortes foram diversas e o tempo decorrido das perdas foi variado, porém observou-se uma maior procura por pessoas cujo enlutamento era recente, momento geralmente mais crítico. A aplicação de técnicas cognitivas e comportamentais permitiu a expressão de sentimentos, o aprendizado de estratégias de enfrentamento e a prevenção de recaídas. Destaca-se a relevância desta intervenção pela necessidade de maiores estudos que apresentem protocolos de atuação com enlutados. No entanto, identificam-se limitações importantes, como o tamanho reduzido da amostra, a ausência de grupo controle e a perda amostral no decorrer da realização dos grupos. Conclusão: A intervenção mostrou-se um importante espaço de suporte para enlutados.Editora UFJF2023-03-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/3904310.34019/1982-8047.2022.v48.39043HU Revista; v. 48 (2022); 1-61982-80470103-3123reponame:HU Revista (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)instacron:UFJFporhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/39043/25775Copyright (c) 2023 Letícia Santiago Swerts, Luciamara das Chagas Coelho, Júlia Stersi Bonfatti, Priscilla Aparecida de Aquino Batista Noé, Fabiane Rossi dos Santos Grincenkovhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantiago Swerts, Letíciadas Chagas Coelho, LuciamaraStersi Bonfatti, JúliaAparecida de Aquino Batista Noé, PriscillaRossi dos Santos Grincenkov, Fabiane2022-12-12T14:05:47Zoai:periodicos.ufjf.br:article/39043Revistahttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevistaPUBhttps://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/oairevista.hurevista@ufjf.edu.br1982-80470103-3123opendoar:2022-12-12T14:05:47HU Revista (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Enlutar Group: a pilot psychological support intervention for bereaved adults Grupo Enlutar: una intervención piloto de apoyo psicológico para adultos en duelo Grupo Enlutar: uma intervenção-piloto de suporte psicológico a adultos enlutados |
title |
Enlutar Group: a pilot psychological support intervention for bereaved adults |
spellingShingle |
Enlutar Group: a pilot psychological support intervention for bereaved adults Santiago Swerts, Letícia Bereavement; Psychology; Group. Duelo; Psicología; Grupo. Luto Prática Psicológica Psicoterapia de Grupo |
title_short |
Enlutar Group: a pilot psychological support intervention for bereaved adults |
title_full |
Enlutar Group: a pilot psychological support intervention for bereaved adults |
title_fullStr |
Enlutar Group: a pilot psychological support intervention for bereaved adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enlutar Group: a pilot psychological support intervention for bereaved adults |
title_sort |
Enlutar Group: a pilot psychological support intervention for bereaved adults |
author |
Santiago Swerts, Letícia |
author_facet |
Santiago Swerts, Letícia das Chagas Coelho, Luciamara Stersi Bonfatti, Júlia Aparecida de Aquino Batista Noé, Priscilla Rossi dos Santos Grincenkov, Fabiane |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
das Chagas Coelho, Luciamara Stersi Bonfatti, Júlia Aparecida de Aquino Batista Noé, Priscilla Rossi dos Santos Grincenkov, Fabiane |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santiago Swerts, Letícia das Chagas Coelho, Luciamara Stersi Bonfatti, Júlia Aparecida de Aquino Batista Noé, Priscilla Rossi dos Santos Grincenkov, Fabiane |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Bereavement; Psychology; Group. Duelo; Psicología; Grupo. Luto Prática Psicológica Psicoterapia de Grupo |
topic |
Bereavement; Psychology; Group. Duelo; Psicología; Grupo. Luto Prática Psicológica Psicoterapia de Grupo |
description |
Introduction: The grieving process arises from the breakup of an important bond or significant loss, which can be caused by the death of a loved one. In this sense, in order to have an adequate elaboration, psychological support actions become fundamental in the practice with bereaved. Objective: To present a pilot intervention of psychological support to the grief of death for adults. Experience report: Two online format groups were held during the COVID-19 pandemic. For the intervention, the adapted Grief Intervention Protocol was used, based on Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, which proposes 12 meetings. The Texas Inventory Revised of Grief and Initial Psychological Assessment Protocol were applied in a grief and loss outpatient clinic, in addition to a sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire. Discussion: 23 women participated, the majority being white, Catholic and with an indication of complicated grief. The causes of death were diverse and the time elapsed after the loss was varied, but there was a greater demand for people whose bereavement was recent, which is generally the most critical moment. The application of cognitive and behavioral techniques allowed the expression of feelings, the learning of coping strategies and the prevention of relapses. The relevance of this intervention is highlighted due to the need for further studies that present protocols for action with the bereaved. However, important limitations were identified, such as the small sample size, the absence of a control group and the sample loss during the realization of the groups. Conclusion: The intervention proved to be an important support space for the bereaved. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-03-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/39043 10.34019/1982-8047.2022.v48.39043 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/39043 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.34019/1982-8047.2022.v48.39043 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/hurevista/article/view/39043/25775 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UFJF |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora UFJF |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
HU Revista; v. 48 (2022); 1-6 1982-8047 0103-3123 reponame:HU Revista (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) instacron:UFJF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) |
instacron_str |
UFJF |
institution |
UFJF |
reponame_str |
HU Revista (Online) |
collection |
HU Revista (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
HU Revista (Online) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.hurevista@ufjf.edu.br |
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