The work of mourning and the work with mourning: perception of nursing interns about death and dying with hospitalized patients
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12023 |
Resumo: | Scientifically, the death is a biological, natural and inevitable event that characterizes the end of life, being considered the irreversible collapse of the functioning of organs. This study objectified to investigate how the nursing trainee deals with the process of death and mourning. This is a descriptive-exploratory cross-sectional field research, with a qualitative approach, performed in a general hospital and in a maternity hospital located in a municipality in the state of Maranhão. The sample consisted of 10 nursing trainees. As result, it was found that nursing trainees have difficulties dealing with death and mourning. The main feelings awakened against death were impotence, sadness, failure, frustration, pain, anguish, and coldness. So, to protect themselves, the academics create strategies, of which the acceptance, rationalization, religiosity, distancing and negation stand out. It was also realized that their understanding of the finitude of life is related to the personal experiences of each one, however, it was noted that the death of children, young people and cancer patients are the most difficult to deal with. It is concluded, due the mentioned aspects, the importance of introducing disciplines in the curriculum that approaches the process of death / dying and mourning. It is recommended that the nursing trainee search to accomplish classes, post-graduations and specializations during his professional life, in order to obtain knowlegde about how to deal with terminal situations, providing quality assistance and sharing concepts and experiences. |
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The work of mourning and the work with mourning: perception of nursing interns about death and dying with hospitalized patientsEl trabajo de duelo y el trabajo de duelo: percepción de la muerte y el morir de los internos de enfermería con los pacientes hospitalizadosO trabalho de luto e o trabalho com o luto: percepção de estagiários de enfermagem sobre a morte e o morrer junto a pacientes hospitalizadosMorteLutoEnfermagem.MuerteDueloEnfermería.DeathBereavementNursing.Scientifically, the death is a biological, natural and inevitable event that characterizes the end of life, being considered the irreversible collapse of the functioning of organs. This study objectified to investigate how the nursing trainee deals with the process of death and mourning. This is a descriptive-exploratory cross-sectional field research, with a qualitative approach, performed in a general hospital and in a maternity hospital located in a municipality in the state of Maranhão. The sample consisted of 10 nursing trainees. As result, it was found that nursing trainees have difficulties dealing with death and mourning. The main feelings awakened against death were impotence, sadness, failure, frustration, pain, anguish, and coldness. So, to protect themselves, the academics create strategies, of which the acceptance, rationalization, religiosity, distancing and negation stand out. It was also realized that their understanding of the finitude of life is related to the personal experiences of each one, however, it was noted that the death of children, young people and cancer patients are the most difficult to deal with. It is concluded, due the mentioned aspects, the importance of introducing disciplines in the curriculum that approaches the process of death / dying and mourning. It is recommended that the nursing trainee search to accomplish classes, post-graduations and specializations during his professional life, in order to obtain knowlegde about how to deal with terminal situations, providing quality assistance and sharing concepts and experiences.Científicamente, la muerte es un evento biológico, natural e inevitable que caracteriza el final de la vida, considerándose el fallo irreversible de funcionamiento de los órganos. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar cómo el interno de enfermería afronta el proceso de muerte y duelo. Se trata de una investigación de campo, descriptiva-exploratoria, transversal, con abordaje cualitativo, realizada en un hospital general y en una maternidad ubicada en un municipio del estado de Maranhão. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 10 pasantes de enfermería. Como resultado, se encontró que los internos de enfermería tienen dificultades para lidiar con la muerte y el dolor. Los principales sentimientos que se despertaron ante la muerte fueron el desamparo, la tristeza, el fracaso, la frustración, el dolor, la angustia y la frialdad. Así, para protegerse, los académicos crean estrategias, de las que destacan la aceptación, la racionalización, la religiosidad, el desapego y la negación. También se notó que su comprensión de la finitud de la vida está relacionada con las experiencias personales de los demás, sin embargo, se señaló que las muertes de niños, jóvenes y pacientes con cáncer son las más difíciles de manejar. Se concluye, por los aspectos mencionados, la importancia de introducir en el currículo asignaturas que abordan el proceso de muerte / morir y duelo. Se recomienda que el pasante de enfermería busque realizar cursos, posgrados y especializaciones a lo largo de su vida profesional, con el fin de adquirir lecciones sobre cómo enfrentar situaciones terminales, brindando asistencia de calidad y compartiendo conceptos y experiencias.Cientificamente, a morte é um evento biológico, natural e inevitável que caracteriza o final da vida, sendo considerada a falência irreversível do funcionamento dos órgãos. Este estudo objetivou investigar como o estagiário de enfermagem lida com o processo de morte e luto. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo, do tipo descritiva-exploratória, transversal, com abordagem qualitativa, realizada em um hospital geral e em uma maternidade localizados em um município do estado do Maranhão. A amostra foi composta por 10 estagiários de enfermagem. Como resultado constatou-se que os estagiários de enfermagem possuem dificuldades em lidar com a morte e o luto. Os principais sentimentos despertados diante da morte foram a impotência, tristeza, fracasso, frustração, dor, angústia e frieza. Assim, para se proteger, os acadêmicos criam estratégias, das quais se destacam a aceitação, racionalização, religiosidade, distanciamento e negação. Percebeu-se, também, que a compreensão deles frente a finitude da vida está relacionada às experiências pessoais de cada um, entretanto, notou-se que a morte de crianças, jovens e pacientes oncológicos são as mais difíceis de lidar. Conclui-se, em razão dos aspectos mencionados, a importância de introduzir na grade curricular disciplinas que abordem o processo de morte/morrer e luto. Recomenda-se que o estagiário de enfermagem busque realizar cursos, pós-graduações e especializações ao decorrer de sua vida profissional, a fim de adquirir aprendizados sobre como lidar com situações de terminalidade, prestando assistência de qualidade e compartilhando conceitos e experiências.Research, Society and Development2021-02-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1202310.33448/rsd-v10i2.12023Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 2; e7710212023Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 2; e7710212023Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 2; e77102120232525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12023/10986Copyright (c) 2021 Alanna Nunes Soares; Francisca Tatiana Dourado Gonçalves; Karine Costa Melo ; Wenderson Costa da Silva; Chrisllayne Oliveira da Silva; Linccon Fricks Hernandes; Ianeska Bárbara Ribeiro do Nascimento; Maria Cristina Natasha Lima Cruz; Winthney Paula Souza Oliveira; Layse Siqueira Costa Miranda; Zaira Arthemisa Mesquita Araújo; Ismael Pereira da Silva; Cristina Soares Oliveira; Taiane da Silva Alveshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSoares, Alanna NunesGonçalves, Francisca Tatiana Dourado Melo , Karine Costa Silva, Wenderson Costa daSilva, Chrisllayne Oliveira daHernandes, Linccon FricksNascimento, Ianeska Bárbara Ribeiro doCruz, Maria Cristina Natasha LimaOliveira, Winthney Paula SouzaMiranda, Layse Siqueira Costa Araújo, Zaira Arthemisa MesquitaSilva, Ismael Pereira daOliveira, Cristina Soares Alves, Taiane da Silva2021-03-02T09:32:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12023Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:33:42.630616Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The work of mourning and the work with mourning: perception of nursing interns about death and dying with hospitalized patients El trabajo de duelo y el trabajo de duelo: percepción de la muerte y el morir de los internos de enfermería con los pacientes hospitalizados O trabalho de luto e o trabalho com o luto: percepção de estagiários de enfermagem sobre a morte e o morrer junto a pacientes hospitalizados |
title |
The work of mourning and the work with mourning: perception of nursing interns about death and dying with hospitalized patients |
spellingShingle |
The work of mourning and the work with mourning: perception of nursing interns about death and dying with hospitalized patients Soares, Alanna Nunes Morte Luto Enfermagem. Muerte Duelo Enfermería. Death Bereavement Nursing. |
title_short |
The work of mourning and the work with mourning: perception of nursing interns about death and dying with hospitalized patients |
title_full |
The work of mourning and the work with mourning: perception of nursing interns about death and dying with hospitalized patients |
title_fullStr |
The work of mourning and the work with mourning: perception of nursing interns about death and dying with hospitalized patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
The work of mourning and the work with mourning: perception of nursing interns about death and dying with hospitalized patients |
title_sort |
The work of mourning and the work with mourning: perception of nursing interns about death and dying with hospitalized patients |
author |
Soares, Alanna Nunes |
author_facet |
Soares, Alanna Nunes Gonçalves, Francisca Tatiana Dourado Melo , Karine Costa Silva, Wenderson Costa da Silva, Chrisllayne Oliveira da Hernandes, Linccon Fricks Nascimento, Ianeska Bárbara Ribeiro do Cruz, Maria Cristina Natasha Lima Oliveira, Winthney Paula Souza Miranda, Layse Siqueira Costa Araújo, Zaira Arthemisa Mesquita Silva, Ismael Pereira da Oliveira, Cristina Soares Alves, Taiane da Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gonçalves, Francisca Tatiana Dourado Melo , Karine Costa Silva, Wenderson Costa da Silva, Chrisllayne Oliveira da Hernandes, Linccon Fricks Nascimento, Ianeska Bárbara Ribeiro do Cruz, Maria Cristina Natasha Lima Oliveira, Winthney Paula Souza Miranda, Layse Siqueira Costa Araújo, Zaira Arthemisa Mesquita Silva, Ismael Pereira da Oliveira, Cristina Soares Alves, Taiane da Silva |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Soares, Alanna Nunes Gonçalves, Francisca Tatiana Dourado Melo , Karine Costa Silva, Wenderson Costa da Silva, Chrisllayne Oliveira da Hernandes, Linccon Fricks Nascimento, Ianeska Bárbara Ribeiro do Cruz, Maria Cristina Natasha Lima Oliveira, Winthney Paula Souza Miranda, Layse Siqueira Costa Araújo, Zaira Arthemisa Mesquita Silva, Ismael Pereira da Oliveira, Cristina Soares Alves, Taiane da Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Morte Luto Enfermagem. Muerte Duelo Enfermería. Death Bereavement Nursing. |
topic |
Morte Luto Enfermagem. Muerte Duelo Enfermería. Death Bereavement Nursing. |
description |
Scientifically, the death is a biological, natural and inevitable event that characterizes the end of life, being considered the irreversible collapse of the functioning of organs. This study objectified to investigate how the nursing trainee deals with the process of death and mourning. This is a descriptive-exploratory cross-sectional field research, with a qualitative approach, performed in a general hospital and in a maternity hospital located in a municipality in the state of Maranhão. The sample consisted of 10 nursing trainees. As result, it was found that nursing trainees have difficulties dealing with death and mourning. The main feelings awakened against death were impotence, sadness, failure, frustration, pain, anguish, and coldness. So, to protect themselves, the academics create strategies, of which the acceptance, rationalization, religiosity, distancing and negation stand out. It was also realized that their understanding of the finitude of life is related to the personal experiences of each one, however, it was noted that the death of children, young people and cancer patients are the most difficult to deal with. It is concluded, due the mentioned aspects, the importance of introducing disciplines in the curriculum that approaches the process of death / dying and mourning. It is recommended that the nursing trainee search to accomplish classes, post-graduations and specializations during his professional life, in order to obtain knowlegde about how to deal with terminal situations, providing quality assistance and sharing concepts and experiences. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12023 10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12023 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12023 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12023 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12023/10986 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 2; e7710212023 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 2; e7710212023 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 2; e7710212023 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052744946679808 |