Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference?
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/12737 |
Resumo: | Our aim was to evaluate environmental changes caused by Voisin grazing system, using ants as bioindicators. Our hypothesis was that species richness and composition are influenced by the impact. We sampled ants in an extensive grazing system, semi-intensive Voisin and a forest fragment using 16 pitfall traps in each area, on the Barro Preto Farm, Carrancas, Minas Gerais. Ant species richness was negatively influenced by the environmental impact, since both grazing systems had the same species richness, and we found a higher species richness in the forest fragment. Species composition follows the same pattern, as the composition between grazing systems was similar but different from the forest fragment. We suggest there was not enough time for the grazing systems to become different from each other in terms of impact, but the agriculture intensification negatively affect terrestrial invertebrate fauna. |
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Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference?Pastagens extensivas e semi-intensivas – formigas são sensíveis a esta diferença?Indicators (Biology)AntsPastures – Environmental impactVoisin systemIndicadores biológicosFormigasPastagens – Impacto ambientalSistema VoisinOur aim was to evaluate environmental changes caused by Voisin grazing system, using ants as bioindicators. Our hypothesis was that species richness and composition are influenced by the impact. We sampled ants in an extensive grazing system, semi-intensive Voisin and a forest fragment using 16 pitfall traps in each area, on the Barro Preto Farm, Carrancas, Minas Gerais. Ant species richness was negatively influenced by the environmental impact, since both grazing systems had the same species richness, and we found a higher species richness in the forest fragment. Species composition follows the same pattern, as the composition between grazing systems was similar but different from the forest fragment. We suggest there was not enough time for the grazing systems to become different from each other in terms of impact, but the agriculture intensification negatively affect terrestrial invertebrate fauna.Nosso objetivo foi avaliar as mudanças ambientais causadas pelo sistema de pastagem Voisin, usando formigas como bioindicadoras. Testamos a hipótese de que a riqueza e a composição de espécies são influenciadas pelo impacto. Amostramos as formigas em pasto extensivo, semi-intensivo Voisin e em um fragmento de mata, usando 16 armadilhas em cada área, na fazenda Barro Preto, Carrancas, Minas Gerais. A riqueza de espécies foi negativamente influenciada pelo impacto ambiental, sendo que os dois sistemas de pastagem tiveram a mesma riqueza de espécies, e o fragmento de mata obteve maior riqueza. A composição de espécies seguiu o padrão, a composição das pastagens foi similar, porém diferente do fragmento de mata. Sugerimos que não houve tempo suficiente para os dois sistemas de pastagens se diferenciarem em termos de impacto, embora a intensificação da agricultura afete negativamente a fauna de invertebrados terrestres.Fundação Jardim Botânico de Poços de Caldas2017-04-18T11:55:29Z2017-04-18T11:55:29Z2014-11info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfGUIMARÃES, A. F. et al. Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference? Regnellea Scientia, Poços de Caldas, v. 1, n. 2, p. 35-48, nov. 2014.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/12737Regnellea Scientiareponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAGuimarães, Aretha FranklinLasmar, Chaim JoséQuerido, Luciano Camarraschi de AlagãoTanure, Fernanda TorresRibas, Carla Rodriguesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesspor2017-04-18T11:55:30Zoai:localhost:1/12737Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2017-04-18T11:55:30Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference? Pastagens extensivas e semi-intensivas – formigas são sensíveis a esta diferença? |
title |
Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference? |
spellingShingle |
Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference? Guimarães, Aretha Franklin Indicators (Biology) Ants Pastures – Environmental impact Voisin system Indicadores biológicos Formigas Pastagens – Impacto ambiental Sistema Voisin |
title_short |
Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference? |
title_full |
Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference? |
title_fullStr |
Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference? |
title_sort |
Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference? |
author |
Guimarães, Aretha Franklin |
author_facet |
Guimarães, Aretha Franklin Lasmar, Chaim José Querido, Luciano Camarraschi de Alagão Tanure, Fernanda Torres Ribas, Carla Rodrigues |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lasmar, Chaim José Querido, Luciano Camarraschi de Alagão Tanure, Fernanda Torres Ribas, Carla Rodrigues |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Guimarães, Aretha Franklin Lasmar, Chaim José Querido, Luciano Camarraschi de Alagão Tanure, Fernanda Torres Ribas, Carla Rodrigues |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Indicators (Biology) Ants Pastures – Environmental impact Voisin system Indicadores biológicos Formigas Pastagens – Impacto ambiental Sistema Voisin |
topic |
Indicators (Biology) Ants Pastures – Environmental impact Voisin system Indicadores biológicos Formigas Pastagens – Impacto ambiental Sistema Voisin |
description |
Our aim was to evaluate environmental changes caused by Voisin grazing system, using ants as bioindicators. Our hypothesis was that species richness and composition are influenced by the impact. We sampled ants in an extensive grazing system, semi-intensive Voisin and a forest fragment using 16 pitfall traps in each area, on the Barro Preto Farm, Carrancas, Minas Gerais. Ant species richness was negatively influenced by the environmental impact, since both grazing systems had the same species richness, and we found a higher species richness in the forest fragment. Species composition follows the same pattern, as the composition between grazing systems was similar but different from the forest fragment. We suggest there was not enough time for the grazing systems to become different from each other in terms of impact, but the agriculture intensification negatively affect terrestrial invertebrate fauna. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-11 2017-04-18T11:55:29Z 2017-04-18T11:55:29Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
GUIMARÃES, A. F. et al. Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference? Regnellea Scientia, Poços de Caldas, v. 1, n. 2, p. 35-48, nov. 2014. http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/12737 |
identifier_str_mv |
GUIMARÃES, A. F. et al. Extensive vs. semi-intensive grazing systems – are ants sensitive to this difference? Regnellea Scientia, Poços de Caldas, v. 1, n. 2, p. 35-48, nov. 2014. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/12737 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Jardim Botânico de Poços de Caldas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Jardim Botânico de Poços de Caldas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Regnellea Scientia reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
instacron_str |
UFLA |
institution |
UFLA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br |
_version_ |
1815438976097452032 |