Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas Gerais

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Rayane Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFLA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/50912
Resumo: Considering aspects/religious/personal beliefs are central to Quality of Life (QoL), including to follow the logic of the definition of health, which includes the physical, mental, social and spiritual dimensions. Comprehensive care also includes eating behavior (EB) and the Human Right to Adequate Nutrition (HRAN), which has become increasingly mandatory in recent years, especially in families involving children and adolescents. When it is not guaranteed, the subjects live in a situation of Food Insecurity (FI) or that interfere with QOL. It is common to change in EB such as cognitive restriction (CR), emotional eating (EE) and lack of food control. In this context, the objectives of this study were evaluated in 11 school years of 5 small cities in the south of Minas Gerais; i) QoL in humanitarian/religious/personal growth (SRQOL) dimensions of the FEQ-R21): EE, CR, lack of food control; iii) RC dietary practices (EBIA, and iv) dietary practices. It was also aimed to identify, identify; v) personal respects/religious/beliefs with the EB; vi) of the EB with eating practices and, vii) the interference of FI in QOL. The investigation was carried out through the application of online questionnaires. Analyzes were used; descriptive, cluster, Student's t test, Pearson and Spearman correlation. The grouping was done according to socioeconomic conditions and divided into two groups; the group with lower socioeconomic conditions (LSC) and the group with higher socioeconomic conditions (HSC). Most were in FI with a higher prevalence in the LSC. There was a statistical difference between being and not being in AI and the scores on the facets, connection to a being/spiritual force, finding meaning in life, having a feeling of wholeness/integration, admiration and inner peace. However, there was no difference in the faith, spiritual strength, hope and optimism facets. The most frequent EB was that of EE and CR, which were correlated, indicating that most people with EE had a tendency to CR. Lack of food control was the least present and was correlated with the consumption of some negative markers, such as the habit of drinking soda and frequenting fast foods. Among the dietary practices, the consumption of ultra-processed foods was common, especially sugary products. On the other hand, practices related to positive markers, such as consuming wholemeal flour and eating fruit for breakfast, were not common. Among the EB and with the resplendente CR with the SRBP but not with the EE and lack of food control. It is concluded that FI can interfere with QOL related to SRBP aspects, causing subjects to have difficulties in self-development. Likewise, people in FI can use spirituality/faith to face the situation. With Nutritional between the EB, WHOQOL SRBP and CR, it may be interrelated with the SRBP aspects. individuals may be able to be attitudinal and conscientious about and health to favor.
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spelling Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas GeraisSpirituality, eating behavior and food insecurity of responsible for school children in municipalities in the South of Minas GeraisQualidade de vidaEspiritualidadeComportamento alimentarInsegurança alimentarQuality of lifeSpiritualityFeeding behaviorFood insecurityNutriçãoConsidering aspects/religious/personal beliefs are central to Quality of Life (QoL), including to follow the logic of the definition of health, which includes the physical, mental, social and spiritual dimensions. Comprehensive care also includes eating behavior (EB) and the Human Right to Adequate Nutrition (HRAN), which has become increasingly mandatory in recent years, especially in families involving children and adolescents. When it is not guaranteed, the subjects live in a situation of Food Insecurity (FI) or that interfere with QOL. It is common to change in EB such as cognitive restriction (CR), emotional eating (EE) and lack of food control. In this context, the objectives of this study were evaluated in 11 school years of 5 small cities in the south of Minas Gerais; i) QoL in humanitarian/religious/personal growth (SRQOL) dimensions of the FEQ-R21): EE, CR, lack of food control; iii) RC dietary practices (EBIA, and iv) dietary practices. It was also aimed to identify, identify; v) personal respects/religious/beliefs with the EB; vi) of the EB with eating practices and, vii) the interference of FI in QOL. The investigation was carried out through the application of online questionnaires. Analyzes were used; descriptive, cluster, Student's t test, Pearson and Spearman correlation. The grouping was done according to socioeconomic conditions and divided into two groups; the group with lower socioeconomic conditions (LSC) and the group with higher socioeconomic conditions (HSC). Most were in FI with a higher prevalence in the LSC. There was a statistical difference between being and not being in AI and the scores on the facets, connection to a being/spiritual force, finding meaning in life, having a feeling of wholeness/integration, admiration and inner peace. However, there was no difference in the faith, spiritual strength, hope and optimism facets. The most frequent EB was that of EE and CR, which were correlated, indicating that most people with EE had a tendency to CR. Lack of food control was the least present and was correlated with the consumption of some negative markers, such as the habit of drinking soda and frequenting fast foods. Among the dietary practices, the consumption of ultra-processed foods was common, especially sugary products. On the other hand, practices related to positive markers, such as consuming wholemeal flour and eating fruit for breakfast, were not common. Among the EB and with the resplendente CR with the SRBP but not with the EE and lack of food control. It is concluded that FI can interfere with QOL related to SRBP aspects, causing subjects to have difficulties in self-development. Likewise, people in FI can use spirituality/faith to face the situation. With Nutritional between the EB, WHOQOL SRBP and CR, it may be interrelated with the SRBP aspects. individuals may be able to be attitudinal and conscientious about and health to favor.Considera-se que os aspectos espirituais/religiosos/crenças pessoais são centrais na Qualidade de Vida (QV), inclusive para acompanhar a lógica da definição de saúde, que contempla as dimensões física, mental, social e espiritual. O cuidado integral também contempla o comportamento alimentar (CA) e o Direito Humano à Alimentação e á Nutrição Adequada (DHANA), requerido cada vez mais nos últimos anos, principalmente em famílias que envolvem crianças e adolescentes. Quando não é garantido, os sujeitos vivem em situação de Insegurança Alimentar (IA) o que interfere na QV. É comum alterações no CA como a restrição cognitiva (RC), alimentação emocional (AE) e descontrole alimentar (DA). Nesse contexto, os objetivos deste estudo foram avaliar em responsáveis por escolares de 5 a 11 anos de municípios de pequeno porte no Sul de Minas Gerais; i) a QV nos aspectos espirituais/religiosos/crenças pessoais (WHOQOL-SRPB), ii) três dimensões do CA (TFEQ-R21): AE, RC, DA, iii) insegurança alimentar (EBIA), e iv) práticas alimentares. Objetivou-se também, identificar correlação; v) dos aspectos espirituais/religiosos/crenças pessoais com o CA; vi) do CA com as práticas alimentares e, vii) a interferência da IA na QV. A investigação foi realizada por meio da aplicação de questionários online. Utilizou-se análises; descritivas, de cluster, teste t de Student, correlação de Pearson e Spearman. O agrupamento foi feito conforme as condições socioeconômicas e divididos em dois grupos; o grupo com condições socioeconômicas inferiores (CSI) e o grupo com as condições socioeconômicas superiores (CSS). A maioria encontrava-se em IA com maior prevalência no CSI. Houve diferença estatística entre estar e não estar em IA e as pontuações nas facetas, conexão a um ser/força espiritual, encontrar sentido da vida, ter sentimento de totalidade/integração, admiração e paz interior. Todavia, não houve diferença nas facetas fé, força espiritual, esperança e otimismo. O CA mais frequente foi o da AE e RC, os quais estiveram correlacionados, indicando que a maioria das pessoas com AE tiveram tendência de RC. O DA foi o menos presente e esteve correlacionado com o consumo de alguns marcadores negativos, como o costume de beber refrigerante e frequentar fast foods. Dentre as práticas alimentares, foi comum o consumo de ultraprocessados, principalmente de produtos açucarados. Em contrapartida, as práticas relacionadas aos marcadores positivos, como consumir farinha integral e ingerir frutas no café da manhã não se mostraram habituais. Entre os CA, houve correlação significativa da RC com os aspectos SRBP mas não com a AE e com o DA. Conclui-se que a IA pode interferir na QV relacionada aos aspectos SRBP, fazendo com que os sujeitos tenham dificuldade de autodesenvolver. Assim como, as pessoas em IA podem utilizar da espiritualidade/fé para o enfretamento da situação. Com a correlação entre o WHOQOL- SRBP e a RC, entende-se que o CA pode estar interrelacionado com os aspectos SRBP.São temáticas subjetivas, necessitando de estudos em profundidade e de ações continuadas de Educação Alimentar e Nutricional e de Educação em Saúde para que os sujeitos sejam capazes de serem autônomos e conscientes acerca das atitudes alimentares e de saúde para favorecem suas qualidades de vida.Universidade Federal de LavrasPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição e SaúdeUFLAbrasilDepartamento de NutriçãoPereira, Michel Cardoso de AngelisPereira, Rafaela CorrêaRezende, Eliane GarciaMelo, Camila Maria dePereira, Michel Cardoso de AngelisSantos, Rayane Oliveira2022-08-09T20:35:58Z2022-08-09T20:35:58Z2022-08-092022-06-10info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfSANTOS, R. O. Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas Gerais. 2022. 105 p. Dissertação (Mestrado em Nutrição e Saúde) – Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, 2022.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/50912porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLA2023-04-10T14:12:26Zoai:localhost:1/50912Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2023-04-10T14:12:26Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas Gerais
Spirituality, eating behavior and food insecurity of responsible for school children in municipalities in the South of Minas Gerais
title Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas Gerais
spellingShingle Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas Gerais
Santos, Rayane Oliveira
Qualidade de vida
Espiritualidade
Comportamento alimentar
Insegurança alimentar
Quality of life
Spirituality
Feeding behavior
Food insecurity
Nutrição
title_short Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas Gerais
title_full Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas Gerais
title_fullStr Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas Gerais
title_full_unstemmed Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas Gerais
title_sort Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas Gerais
author Santos, Rayane Oliveira
author_facet Santos, Rayane Oliveira
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Pereira, Michel Cardoso de Angelis
Pereira, Rafaela Corrêa
Rezende, Eliane Garcia
Melo, Camila Maria de
Pereira, Michel Cardoso de Angelis
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Rayane Oliveira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Qualidade de vida
Espiritualidade
Comportamento alimentar
Insegurança alimentar
Quality of life
Spirituality
Feeding behavior
Food insecurity
Nutrição
topic Qualidade de vida
Espiritualidade
Comportamento alimentar
Insegurança alimentar
Quality of life
Spirituality
Feeding behavior
Food insecurity
Nutrição
description Considering aspects/religious/personal beliefs are central to Quality of Life (QoL), including to follow the logic of the definition of health, which includes the physical, mental, social and spiritual dimensions. Comprehensive care also includes eating behavior (EB) and the Human Right to Adequate Nutrition (HRAN), which has become increasingly mandatory in recent years, especially in families involving children and adolescents. When it is not guaranteed, the subjects live in a situation of Food Insecurity (FI) or that interfere with QOL. It is common to change in EB such as cognitive restriction (CR), emotional eating (EE) and lack of food control. In this context, the objectives of this study were evaluated in 11 school years of 5 small cities in the south of Minas Gerais; i) QoL in humanitarian/religious/personal growth (SRQOL) dimensions of the FEQ-R21): EE, CR, lack of food control; iii) RC dietary practices (EBIA, and iv) dietary practices. It was also aimed to identify, identify; v) personal respects/religious/beliefs with the EB; vi) of the EB with eating practices and, vii) the interference of FI in QOL. The investigation was carried out through the application of online questionnaires. Analyzes were used; descriptive, cluster, Student's t test, Pearson and Spearman correlation. The grouping was done according to socioeconomic conditions and divided into two groups; the group with lower socioeconomic conditions (LSC) and the group with higher socioeconomic conditions (HSC). Most were in FI with a higher prevalence in the LSC. There was a statistical difference between being and not being in AI and the scores on the facets, connection to a being/spiritual force, finding meaning in life, having a feeling of wholeness/integration, admiration and inner peace. However, there was no difference in the faith, spiritual strength, hope and optimism facets. The most frequent EB was that of EE and CR, which were correlated, indicating that most people with EE had a tendency to CR. Lack of food control was the least present and was correlated with the consumption of some negative markers, such as the habit of drinking soda and frequenting fast foods. Among the dietary practices, the consumption of ultra-processed foods was common, especially sugary products. On the other hand, practices related to positive markers, such as consuming wholemeal flour and eating fruit for breakfast, were not common. Among the EB and with the resplendente CR with the SRBP but not with the EE and lack of food control. It is concluded that FI can interfere with QOL related to SRBP aspects, causing subjects to have difficulties in self-development. Likewise, people in FI can use spirituality/faith to face the situation. With Nutritional between the EB, WHOQOL SRBP and CR, it may be interrelated with the SRBP aspects. individuals may be able to be attitudinal and conscientious about and health to favor.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-09T20:35:58Z
2022-08-09T20:35:58Z
2022-08-09
2022-06-10
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv SANTOS, R. O. Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas Gerais. 2022. 105 p. Dissertação (Mestrado em Nutrição e Saúde) – Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, 2022.
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/50912
identifier_str_mv SANTOS, R. O. Espiritualidade, comportamento e insegurança alimentar de responsáveis por escolares de municípios no sul de Minas Gerais. 2022. 105 p. Dissertação (Mestrado em Nutrição e Saúde) – Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, 2022.
url http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/50912
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Lavras
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição e Saúde
UFLA
brasil
Departamento de Nutrição
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Lavras
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição e Saúde
UFLA
brasil
Departamento de Nutrição
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