Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with Darkhouse installation
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/33009 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to evaluate the sustainability of a broiler chicken production system, with confinement in Darkhouse sheds, by energetic analysis. Energy flows of a complete production cycle, 56 days, were considered, of which the energy inputs and outputs were computed in direct and indirect forms, by estimating the energy coming from the quantity of feed, water, machinery and equipment, human labor, sheds, silos, among other components of the productive system, multiplied by their respective energetic coefficients. The total energy demand of a system in a production cycle for the production of 1 kg of live chicken and its energy efficiency coefficient were determined. The studied system had energy conversion coefficient of 95%, demonstrating that the production model has high energy conversion efficiency and fits a sustainable model. On average, 37.55 MJ kg-1 of live chicken were necessary. The main limiting point of the system corresponded to the energy consumed in the form of feed, with 75% of the total direct energy |
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Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with Darkhouse installationAnálise energética de sistema de produção de frangos de corte em instalação do tipo DarkhouseSustainabilityInput-output analysisLivestock buildings and environmentAvicultureBroiler chicken facilitiesSustentabilidadeBalanço de energiaConstruções ruraisAviculturaInstalações para aves de corteThe objective of this study was to evaluate the sustainability of a broiler chicken production system, with confinement in Darkhouse sheds, by energetic analysis. Energy flows of a complete production cycle, 56 days, were considered, of which the energy inputs and outputs were computed in direct and indirect forms, by estimating the energy coming from the quantity of feed, water, machinery and equipment, human labor, sheds, silos, among other components of the productive system, multiplied by their respective energetic coefficients. The total energy demand of a system in a production cycle for the production of 1 kg of live chicken and its energy efficiency coefficient were determined. The studied system had energy conversion coefficient of 95%, demonstrating that the production model has high energy conversion efficiency and fits a sustainable model. On average, 37.55 MJ kg-1 of live chicken were necessary. The main limiting point of the system corresponded to the energy consumed in the form of feed, with 75% of the total direct energyUma interessante maneira de se mensurar a eficiência de sistemas produtivos é por meio da análise energética, identificando quais insumos ou operações demandam mais energia. Portanto, objetivou-se no presente trabalho avaliar a eficiência energética de um sistema de criação de frangos de corte, confinados em galpões com tipologia Darkhouse. Foram considerados os fluxos de energia referentes a um ciclo completo de produção, 56 dias, onde foram computadas as entradas e saídas de energia, na forma direta e indireta, por meio da estimação da energia presente na ração, água, máquinas e equipamentos, trabalho humano, galpões, silos, dentre outros que compõem o sistema produtivo, multiplicando-se pelos seus respectivos coeficientes energéticos. Foram encontradas a demanda total de energia pelo sistema em um ciclo de produção, a energia necessária para produção de 1 kg de frango vivo e o coeficiente de eficiência energética do mesmo. O sistema estudado apresentou um coeficiente de conversão da energia de 46%, valor próximo ao encontrado para sistemas de produção animal. Foram necessários, em média, 37,55 MJ kg-1 de frango vivo. O principal ponto estrangulador do sistema correspondeu à energia consumida na forma de ração, com 75% do total da energia direta.Universidade Federal de Campina Grande2019-02-25T12:29:25Z2019-02-25T12:29:25Z2018-09info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfMATTIOLI, M. C. et al. Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with darkhouse installation. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, Campina Grande, v. 22, n. 9, Sept. 2018.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/33009Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambientalreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMattioli, Matheus C.Campos, Alessandro T.Yanagi Junior, TadayukiMarin, Diego B.Eugênio, Tony M. C.Costa Junior, José E. V.eng2019-02-25T12:29:47Zoai:localhost:1/33009Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2019-02-25T12:29:47Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with Darkhouse installation Análise energética de sistema de produção de frangos de corte em instalação do tipo Darkhouse |
title |
Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with Darkhouse installation |
spellingShingle |
Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with Darkhouse installation Mattioli, Matheus C. Sustainability Input-output analysis Livestock buildings and environment Aviculture Broiler chicken facilities Sustentabilidade Balanço de energia Construções rurais Avicultura Instalações para aves de corte |
title_short |
Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with Darkhouse installation |
title_full |
Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with Darkhouse installation |
title_fullStr |
Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with Darkhouse installation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with Darkhouse installation |
title_sort |
Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with Darkhouse installation |
author |
Mattioli, Matheus C. |
author_facet |
Mattioli, Matheus C. Campos, Alessandro T. Yanagi Junior, Tadayuki Marin, Diego B. Eugênio, Tony M. C. Costa Junior, José E. V. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Campos, Alessandro T. Yanagi Junior, Tadayuki Marin, Diego B. Eugênio, Tony M. C. Costa Junior, José E. V. |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mattioli, Matheus C. Campos, Alessandro T. Yanagi Junior, Tadayuki Marin, Diego B. Eugênio, Tony M. C. Costa Junior, José E. V. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sustainability Input-output analysis Livestock buildings and environment Aviculture Broiler chicken facilities Sustentabilidade Balanço de energia Construções rurais Avicultura Instalações para aves de corte |
topic |
Sustainability Input-output analysis Livestock buildings and environment Aviculture Broiler chicken facilities Sustentabilidade Balanço de energia Construções rurais Avicultura Instalações para aves de corte |
description |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the sustainability of a broiler chicken production system, with confinement in Darkhouse sheds, by energetic analysis. Energy flows of a complete production cycle, 56 days, were considered, of which the energy inputs and outputs were computed in direct and indirect forms, by estimating the energy coming from the quantity of feed, water, machinery and equipment, human labor, sheds, silos, among other components of the productive system, multiplied by their respective energetic coefficients. The total energy demand of a system in a production cycle for the production of 1 kg of live chicken and its energy efficiency coefficient were determined. The studied system had energy conversion coefficient of 95%, demonstrating that the production model has high energy conversion efficiency and fits a sustainable model. On average, 37.55 MJ kg-1 of live chicken were necessary. The main limiting point of the system corresponded to the energy consumed in the form of feed, with 75% of the total direct energy |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-09 2019-02-25T12:29:25Z 2019-02-25T12:29:25Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
MATTIOLI, M. C. et al. Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with darkhouse installation. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, Campina Grande, v. 22, n. 9, Sept. 2018. http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/33009 |
identifier_str_mv |
MATTIOLI, M. C. et al. Energy analysis of broiler chicken production system with darkhouse installation. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, Campina Grande, v. 22, n. 9, Sept. 2018. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/33009 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
instacron_str |
UFLA |
institution |
UFLA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br |
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1815439236965335040 |