Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/50051 |
Resumo: | Chronotype (CT) has been associated with predisposition to chronic noncommunicable diseases (CNCDs), such as diabetes mellitus and obesity. However, the effects of CT on individuals assisted by public health systems (PHSs) in middle-up economies are still poorly explored. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between CT and clinical, sociobehavioral and nutritional aspects in adults assisted by a PHS in Brazil. This is a population-based cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 380 individuals, selected through probabilistic sampling by clusters, in all health units in a city of approximately 100 thousand inhabitants. Data collection was performed during home visits, by means of general and nutritional interviews, anthropometric measurements and the Morningness–Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ). Statistical analysis comprised chi-square test and principal component analysis (CPA) followed by Fisher’s discriminant analysis to determine aspects associated with each CT (morning, evening or intermediate). With the aim of explaining the variation in the CT scores, the consumption of micronutrients (corrected to the total energy intake) and other individual and sociodemographic variables were used as explanatory factors in the adjustment of a linear regression model. The morning group was characterized by older men, with less than eight years of schooling, with low body mass index (BMI) and with low intake of omega-6, omega-3, sodium, zinc, thiamine, pyridoxine and niacin. The evening group, on the other hand, was composed of younger individuals, with a high consumption of these same nutrients, with high BMI and a higher frequency of heart diseases (p < 0.05). It was concluded that most morning CT individuals were elderly thin males with lower consumption of omega-6 and -3, sodium, zinc, thiamine, pyridoxine and niacin, whereas evening individuals were younger, had higher BMI and had higher consumption of the studied micronutrients. The identification of circadian and behavioral risk groups can help to provide preventive and multidisciplinary health promotion measures. |
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Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in BrazilDietCircadian rhythmHeart diseaseMicronutrientsChronotype (CT) has been associated with predisposition to chronic noncommunicable diseases (CNCDs), such as diabetes mellitus and obesity. However, the effects of CT on individuals assisted by public health systems (PHSs) in middle-up economies are still poorly explored. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between CT and clinical, sociobehavioral and nutritional aspects in adults assisted by a PHS in Brazil. This is a population-based cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 380 individuals, selected through probabilistic sampling by clusters, in all health units in a city of approximately 100 thousand inhabitants. Data collection was performed during home visits, by means of general and nutritional interviews, anthropometric measurements and the Morningness–Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ). Statistical analysis comprised chi-square test and principal component analysis (CPA) followed by Fisher’s discriminant analysis to determine aspects associated with each CT (morning, evening or intermediate). With the aim of explaining the variation in the CT scores, the consumption of micronutrients (corrected to the total energy intake) and other individual and sociodemographic variables were used as explanatory factors in the adjustment of a linear regression model. The morning group was characterized by older men, with less than eight years of schooling, with low body mass index (BMI) and with low intake of omega-6, omega-3, sodium, zinc, thiamine, pyridoxine and niacin. The evening group, on the other hand, was composed of younger individuals, with a high consumption of these same nutrients, with high BMI and a higher frequency of heart diseases (p < 0.05). It was concluded that most morning CT individuals were elderly thin males with lower consumption of omega-6 and -3, sodium, zinc, thiamine, pyridoxine and niacin, whereas evening individuals were younger, had higher BMI and had higher consumption of the studied micronutrients. The identification of circadian and behavioral risk groups can help to provide preventive and multidisciplinary health promotion measures.Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)2022-05-30T12:17:10Z2022-05-30T12:17:10Z2021-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfREIS-CANAAN, J. C. et al. Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in Brazil. Nutrients, [S.l.], v. 13, n. 7, p. 1-14, 2021. DOI: 10.3390/nu13072260.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/50051Nutrientsreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessReis-Canaan, Juliana C.Canaan, Marcelo M.Costa, Patrícia D.Rodrigues-Juliatte, Tamires P.Pereira, Michel C. A.Castelo, Paula M.Pardi, VanessaMurata, Ramiro M.Pereira, Luciano J.eng2022-05-30T12:20:09Zoai:localhost:1/50051Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2022-05-30T12:20:09Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in Brazil |
title |
Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in Brazil Reis-Canaan, Juliana C. Diet Circadian rhythm Heart disease Micronutrients |
title_short |
Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in Brazil |
title_full |
Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in Brazil |
title_sort |
Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in Brazil |
author |
Reis-Canaan, Juliana C. |
author_facet |
Reis-Canaan, Juliana C. Canaan, Marcelo M. Costa, Patrícia D. Rodrigues-Juliatte, Tamires P. Pereira, Michel C. A. Castelo, Paula M. Pardi, Vanessa Murata, Ramiro M. Pereira, Luciano J. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Canaan, Marcelo M. Costa, Patrícia D. Rodrigues-Juliatte, Tamires P. Pereira, Michel C. A. Castelo, Paula M. Pardi, Vanessa Murata, Ramiro M. Pereira, Luciano J. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Reis-Canaan, Juliana C. Canaan, Marcelo M. Costa, Patrícia D. Rodrigues-Juliatte, Tamires P. Pereira, Michel C. A. Castelo, Paula M. Pardi, Vanessa Murata, Ramiro M. Pereira, Luciano J. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diet Circadian rhythm Heart disease Micronutrients |
topic |
Diet Circadian rhythm Heart disease Micronutrients |
description |
Chronotype (CT) has been associated with predisposition to chronic noncommunicable diseases (CNCDs), such as diabetes mellitus and obesity. However, the effects of CT on individuals assisted by public health systems (PHSs) in middle-up economies are still poorly explored. The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between CT and clinical, sociobehavioral and nutritional aspects in adults assisted by a PHS in Brazil. This is a population-based cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 380 individuals, selected through probabilistic sampling by clusters, in all health units in a city of approximately 100 thousand inhabitants. Data collection was performed during home visits, by means of general and nutritional interviews, anthropometric measurements and the Morningness–Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ). Statistical analysis comprised chi-square test and principal component analysis (CPA) followed by Fisher’s discriminant analysis to determine aspects associated with each CT (morning, evening or intermediate). With the aim of explaining the variation in the CT scores, the consumption of micronutrients (corrected to the total energy intake) and other individual and sociodemographic variables were used as explanatory factors in the adjustment of a linear regression model. The morning group was characterized by older men, with less than eight years of schooling, with low body mass index (BMI) and with low intake of omega-6, omega-3, sodium, zinc, thiamine, pyridoxine and niacin. The evening group, on the other hand, was composed of younger individuals, with a high consumption of these same nutrients, with high BMI and a higher frequency of heart diseases (p < 0.05). It was concluded that most morning CT individuals were elderly thin males with lower consumption of omega-6 and -3, sodium, zinc, thiamine, pyridoxine and niacin, whereas evening individuals were younger, had higher BMI and had higher consumption of the studied micronutrients. The identification of circadian and behavioral risk groups can help to provide preventive and multidisciplinary health promotion measures. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-30 2022-05-30T12:17:10Z 2022-05-30T12:17:10Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
REIS-CANAAN, J. C. et al. Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in Brazil. Nutrients, [S.l.], v. 13, n. 7, p. 1-14, 2021. DOI: 10.3390/nu13072260. http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/50051 |
identifier_str_mv |
REIS-CANAAN, J. C. et al. Association between chronotype and nutritional, clinical and sociobehavioral characteristics of adults assisted by a public health care system in Brazil. Nutrients, [S.l.], v. 13, n. 7, p. 1-14, 2021. DOI: 10.3390/nu13072260. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/50051 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Nutrients reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
instacron_str |
UFLA |
institution |
UFLA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br |
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1807835081819029504 |